Sometimes, a trader goes long or short very close to the bottom or top of wave 2, and prices start moving in the direction of the trade. However, traders see that the price is moving in the direction of the trade rather slowly. So they get nervous.
Suppose there is an economic news release that affects his market (Moderna). Traders might even see the prices going in the opposite direction of their trade.
Occasionally, it will go below the level the trader went long/short, and the panicked trader will cut their position immediately, because they can’t bear to see what will happen next. But so long as the bottom of the prior wave 1 was not violated, it often turns out that the economic news merely served to shake out weak traders.
Two or three minutes after the trader cuts the position, the market will abruptly turn, and race higher or lower, and in a matter of a few hours, the trade will be close to the profit target that the trader had originally planned for.
It is precisely because of the regular occurrence of the above-described scenario that I strongly encourage traders to place their stops just below a high or low degree wave 1, and not look at the position for a while, especially if there is economic news in the way.
Wave 2 is notorious for faking out traders.