Brent oil is the benchmark by which the bulk of the 100 million barrels of crude oil traded each day is priced.
Brent plays a unique role in the global oil industry as a benchmark crude oil on which most other types of crude are priced. If you want to invest in Brent oil, you can continue reading our article for answers to questions such as "What is Brent oil?", "How to buy Brent oil?", "What is the difference between Brent oil and WTI?", "Why does Brent oil prices rise?", "Why does Brent oil prices fall?", "Brent oil prices how to get oil?
What is Brent oil?
Brent oil is a blend of crude oil extracted from the North Sea in the early 1960s. It is considered a light, sweet type of crude oil.
Crude oil is a natural resource that is extracted from the earth and refined into products such as gasoline, jet fuel, and other petroleum products.
Brent oil accounts for more than half of the crude oil traded internationally. For this reason, it is an important criterion in the pricing of crude oil.
Brent oil is also known as London Brent or Brent Blend.
The other main crude oil benchmark used in world markets is West Texas Intermediate (WTI).
What is the difference between Brent oil and WTI?
Brent oil and WTI are the two major classifications of crude oil. Brent oil is extracted from the North Sea, while WTI is extracted from the USA, primarily Texas. Brent oil accounts for about two-thirds of global oil pricing. Oil produced in Europe, the Middle East and other parts of Africa is priced differently from Brent depending on its characteristics. Crude oil futures are traded on commodity exchanges: Brent oil is traded on the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), while WTI is traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX).
Why are Brent oil prices rising?
Brent oil stocks are highly sensitive to changes in global supply and demand. Roughly speaking, if demand is high and supply decreases, the prices of brent oil will rise. Both demand increases and fears of supply disruptions put upward pressure on brent oil prices. Global oil demand, on the other hand, is increasing, outpacing increases in oil production and excess capacity. The biggest reason for this is the rapid growth of developing countries. These economies are increasingly industrialized and urbanized, leading to an increase in world oil demand.
Why is Brent oil price falling?
As with any commodity, stock or bond, brent oil prices fall when supply exceeds demand. OPEC is the main influencer of oil price fluctuations. OPEC is also a consortium of 13 countries, which, according to 2018 statistics, holds almost 80 percent of the world's oil reserves.