The Squid Game Shows Why Most People Fail to Profit from Trading"Squid Game, the sensational Netflix series that has taken the world by storm, offers a gripping mirror to human psychology, reflecting the intricate dance of emotions and decisions that we often encounter in the world of finance. Just as unsuspecting individuals are lured into the deadly games by the enigmatic subway stranger, many novice investors are drawn into the stock market by tales of friends striking it rich, often diving in headfirst without a hint of the rules of the game.
It's a rollercoaster ride from beginner's luck to the perilous cliffs of attribution bias. Beginner's luck, that elusive phenomenon where newcomers seem to outshine the experts, can be an enticing trap. It leads to overconfidence, a misplaced faith in gut feelings, and an overzealous desire to trade that often ends up costing a small fortune in fees. These overconfident traders become engrossed in their own world, neglecting the wisdom of statistics and putting all their eggs in a single, precarious basket.
Attribution bias, another insidious cognitive bias, rears its head as traders concoct explanations for their successes and failures. Profit? They're geniuses with uncanny foresight. Loss? Blame it on market conditions or mere bad luck. The mind constantly seeks excuses for every twist and turn.
Even great minds like Isaac Newton, who could unravel the mysteries of the cosmos, fell victim to the madness of financial markets, a glaring example of attribution bias in action.
In Squid Game, the players, after witnessing horrifying tragedies during 'Red Light Green Light,' are given a choice to continue playing or not. Overconfidence and attribution bias grip the survivors as they believe they are destined for victory, much like many traders who cling to the belief that improbable outcomes are within their grasp.
Mob psychology and the bandwagon effect rear their heads in the story, too. The players form alliances and teams based on earlier factions, mirroring the tendencies of investors to follow the crowd rather than adhere to their own strategies and analyses. Panic buying, selling frenzies, and susceptibility to pump-and-dump schemes ensue.
In the financial world, these psychological phenomena can lead us astray, costing us dearly. But unlike the brutal Squid Game, financial markets aren't a zero-sum game. With a solid understanding of market characteristics, rules, and diligent research, you can gain a statistical edge. As a trader, I'd argue that technical knowledge accounts for less than 5% of the equation; it's all about mastering your cognitive biases and maintaining emotional control.
So, just as the surviving players in Squid Game strive to outlast their competition, investors and traders should strive to outsmart their own psychological pitfalls. In the end, success in the market isn't about luck but about mastering the intricacies of the human mind in a complex financial world.
If you found this insightful, don't forget to like and follow for more quality content! Feel free to share your thoughts and questions below—let's navigate this financial journey together!"
This chart is inspired by @Michael_Wang_Official
Invest
📈Investing vs. Speculating: Understanding the Key Differences📉Navigating the Financial Landscape: Investing vs. Speculating for Smart Financial Growth
In the intricate world of stock trading, distinguishing between an investor and a speculator is vital, despite their mutual interest in market analysis. Each follows distinct approaches and objectives, and understanding these differences is paramount before venturing into the stock market. With diverse individuals seeking to capitalize on opportunities and make profits, this article delves into the contrasting methods and goals of investors and speculators, shedding light on their unique strategies.
Understanding the Distinction: Investor vs. Speculator
At first glance, differentiating between an investor and a speculator might seem challenging. After all, both activities involve buying and selling stocks and require initial market analysis. However, the nature of these two approaches varies significantly.
Before delving into the world of stock markets, grasping the difference between investing and speculation is essential. Each day, the stock exchange witnesses countless transactions, leading to continuous price fluctuations. Behind each trade lies an individual with their own motivations, strategies, and rules, all driven by the common desire to make money. However, their approaches diverge; some choose to invest, while others opt for speculation.
Let's explore the dissimilarities. Who exactly is an investor?
Investing involves purchasing stocks of companies at their intrinsic value, with the expectation of long-term growth and subsequent profitability. As the definition suggests, patience is required, as companies do not experience substantial growth within mere weeks. Investors build portfolios of stocks with a focus on the years ahead. Moreover, investors can generate income through means other than price appreciation alone. By becoming shareholders, stock buyers become co-owners of the company. They can participate in general meetings organized by the company and receive dividends, which are a portion of the company's profits shared with its investors. This way, investors receive periodic returns.
Investing necessitates comprehensive analysis of the company whose stock one intends to acquire. The objective is to enhance the value of the acquired assets over the long term. Evaluating the prospects of a specific sector and the company itself entails reading recommendations, staying informed about market trends, and skillfully combining relevant information. Proficient investors are capable of constructing portfolios that yield consistent profits year after year.
On the other hand, a speculator approaches the stock market differently. Speculation involves buying and selling stocks with the anticipation of profiting from short-term price fluctuations. Speculators typically focus on quick gains and may not be concerned about the company's long-term prospects. Their decisions are often driven by technical analysis and market trends, aiming to capitalize on short-term price movements.
While both investors and speculators participate in the stock market, understanding their differing approaches and objectives is critical for making informed choices and achieving financial growth.
Meet the Speculator: Focused on Profits and Market Swings
Speculators are individuals whose primary focus is on making profits in the stock market. Unlike investors who carefully analyze the specific stocks they buy and the performance of the underlying companies, speculators are more concerned with the high volatility of prices that offers potential for quick gains. They may not be as concerned about the long-term prospects of a company; what matters most to them is the opportunity to capitalize on price movements, whether upward or downward.
Unlike investors who prefer to hold stocks for the long term, speculators aim to quickly buy and resell stocks to profit from short-term price fluctuations. They may even utilize financial instruments such as contracts to benefit from falling prices. For speculators, the direction of price movement becomes inconsequential; they can make gains regardless of whether stock prices rise or fall.
One instance of speculation occurred during the aftermath of the Brexit referendum when stock prices plummeted. Speculators saw an opportunity to acquire stocks at low prices, and many stocks rebounded in the following days. By investing in undervalued companies and taking advantage of people's tendency to overreact, speculators made significant profits within a short period.
Unlike investors who focus on a company's financial performance and long-term growth prospects, speculators rely more on charts and market sentiment. They are sensitive to emotions in the market, such as fear during potential financial crises or uncertainties surrounding elections, which can significantly influence price swings. Speculators thrive on exploiting these rapid price movements, finding ample opportunities for their trading activities.
However, it's important to note that speculating in the stock market involves heightened stress and risks due to the significant price fluctuations. As prices can change rapidly, speculators need to be prepared for the potential downsides and be well-versed in managing risks effectively.
Timing Matters: The Distinct Approach of Traders and Speculators
Distinguishing between traders and speculators becomes evident when considering the time factor in the world of stock trading. Investing in stocks requires patience, relying on a company's future growth, financial results, and potential dividends. Successful investing often involves waiting for several years to achieve substantial growth, surpassing the performance of other instruments like funds.
On the other hand, speculation hinges on understanding short-term market sentiment and making quick decisions. Swift reactions to market changes are necessary as the stock market is prone to significant sell-offs followed by potential reversals. Speculators closely monitor the market and wait patiently for opportune moments to capitalize on rapid price movements.
The paradox of speculation lies in the contrasting time frames involved: speculation itself is brief, but speculators invest considerable time observing charts compared to traders who simply maintain open positions.
Combining Investment and Speculation
In principle, one doesn't have to exclusively choose between investing and speculating. However, effectively combining an equity portfolio with a speculative portfolio demands substantial experience and time. It's essential to bear in mind that speculation carries significantly higher risks compared to investing.
A seasoned investor can gradually construct a small speculative portfolio while allocating the majority of funds to long-term investments in stocks. The stock portfolio consistently builds capital, while the speculative portion can potentially yield an additional "bonus" when favorable market opportunities arise.
Investor Sleeps Well: The Patient Approach of Investors
While speculators engage in the challenging pursuit of profiting from daily price fluctuations, investors adopt a different approach. Investors carefully select stocks for their portfolios and patiently wait, exercising risk control. This approach enables them to focus on their professions or businesses while allowing their savings to grow through capital appreciation.
One notable example of this investment strategy is Warren Buffett. Buffett has dedicated years to constructing portfolios by choosing shares of reliable companies that consistently share profits with their shareholders through dividend payments. This straightforward strategy, employed for decades, surpasses the performance of speculators and aggressive mutual funds.
Success in investing relies on an investor's knowledge and understanding of prevailing market conditions. While the latter remains beyond anyone's control, the former depends solely on the experience gained with each subsequent trade. Investing is a gradual process, and as experience accumulates, positive results are more likely to emerge. Patience, discipline, and a long-term perspective are key traits of successful investors.
The Best Approach: Investment or Speculation?
The question of whether to invest or speculate ultimately depends on your individual goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Both strategies have their merits and cater to different types of traders.
Investing is a long-term strategy that involves buying stocks of companies at their intrinsic value with the expectation of long-term growth and profits. Patient investors hold onto their stocks for years, conducting thorough analyses of company prospects and making informed decisions based on research and market information. They can also benefit from dividends as co-owners of the company, providing a steady income stream. Investing requires a disciplined approach to constructing portfolios that generate systematic profits over time.
On the other hand, speculation is a short-term strategy driven by the desire for quick profits. Speculators are primarily motivated by profit and take advantage of high volatility in stock prices. They may not necessarily focus on a company's financial performance or the overall state of the economy. Speculators need to react swiftly to market changes, capitalizing on price swings. However, this approach involves higher stress and risk. Speculators can profit from both rising and falling prices, and their success relies heavily on understanding short-term market sentiment.
While both investment and speculation have their merits, it's essential to note that speculation is generally riskier and requires a deep understanding of market dynamics. Combining an equity portfolio with speculative positions can be challenging and time-consuming. Most investors prioritize investing in stocks for long-term growth and stability while allocating a smaller portion for speculative opportunities.
Ultimately, investors tend to have a more relaxed approach as they carefully choose stocks for their portfolio and patiently wait for their investments to appreciate over time. This approach allows investors to focus on their other commitments while still profiting from capital appreciation. Warren Buffett, a renowned investor, exemplifies this strategy by building portfolios of reliable companies that consistently share profits with shareholders. Investing is a continual learning process, and success depends on the investor's knowledge, experience, and ability to adapt to market conditions. So, the best approach boils down to aligning your trading style with your financial goals and risk tolerance.
In the dynamic world of financial markets, the choice between investing and speculating is deeply personal, guided by individual goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Investors embrace a patient, long-term strategy, seeking gradual growth and sustained profits through careful analysis and informed decisions. On the other hand, speculators chase short-term gains, leveraging market volatility to capitalize on rapid price swings. While a combination of both approaches is possible, it demands expertise, time, and experience.
It is crucial to recognize that speculation involves higher risks, making it essential for traders to approach it with caution and a deep understanding of market dynamics. For most investors, allocating a smaller portion of funds to speculative opportunities while predominantly focusing on long-term stock investments offers a balanced approach.
In the end, regardless of the chosen path, success in financial markets requires a thoughtful and disciplined approach. Armed with knowledge, experience, and a clear strategy, traders can navigate the complexities of the market and work towards achieving long-term financial prosperity.
Investing In Artificial Intelligence (AI) : Beginner’s GuideThe field of artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a highly attractive investment option, captivating the attention of investors worldwide. With its capacity to reshape industries and drive innovation, AI has gained prominence as a transformative technology. By simulating human intelligence and performing intricate tasks, AI is revolutionizing sectors ranging from transportation to finance and beyond. Given the rapid growth of the AI market, which is projected to reach revenues of up to $900 billion by 2026, having a comprehensive understanding of how to invest in this dynamic field has become crucial for investors.
In this comprehensive guide tailored for beginners, we will delve into the fundamentals of AI, exploring its underlying concepts, methodologies, and applications across various industries. By gaining insight into the inner workings of AI, investors can grasp the potential impact it can have on different sectors, enabling them to identify promising investment opportunities.
Moreover, we will examine diverse investment strategies that investors can consider when venturing into the AI market. These strategies will encompass a range of approaches, from investing in established AI companies and technology giants, to exploring opportunities in startups and early-stage ventures that are driving innovation in the AI space. Additionally, we will explore investment vehicles such as AI-focused exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds, providing investors with a broader exposure to the AI market.
Throughout this guide, we will address the key factors to consider when investing in AI, including the evaluation of AI technologies, understanding regulatory and ethical implications, and staying updated with the latest industry trends. By equipping investors with the necessary knowledge and insights, this guide aims to empower them to make informed investment decisions in the dynamic and evolving landscape of AI.
As AI continues to redefine industries and shape the future, investing in this transformative technology presents an exciting opportunity for investors seeking long-term growth and exposure to cutting-edge innovation. Through this beginner's guide, we invite investors to embark on a journey into the world of AI investment, unlocking the potential for both financial returns and contributions to the advancement of society as a whole.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Explained
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a groundbreaking technology that aims to replicate human intelligence in computers and machines, surpassing human capabilities in terms of speed and accuracy. Leading companies like Microsoft (MSFT) and Google (GOOGL) utilize AI to develop systems capable of problem-solving, answering inquiries, and executing tasks that were traditionally performed by humans.
The advancement of AI systems has expanded their applications across diverse industries and sectors. One notable transformation is occurring in the transportation industry, where electric and autonomous vehicles are revolutionizing travel and poised to contribute trillions of dollars to the global economy. In the banking sector, AI is employed to enhance decision-making processes in high-speed trading, automate back-office functions such as risk management, and even introduce humanoid robots in branches to reduce costs. These examples only scratch the surface of the extensive range of AI applications.
Analysts at International Data Corp. (IDC), a renowned market intelligence provider, project that the AI market will generate global revenues of up to $900 billion by 2026. This estimate reflects a significant compound annual growth rate of 18.6 percent from 2022 to 2026, underscoring the exponential growth potential of AI.
What was once considered a luxury has now become an essential component of modern businesses. The global pandemic has accelerated the adoption of AI, making it pervasive across all aspects of business operations. From healthcare and manufacturing to finance and customer service, AI has demonstrated its value in enhancing efficiency, optimizing processes, and driving innovation.
Investing in AI presents an opportunity to capitalize on its transformative potential. However, it is essential for investors to approach AI investments with a thorough understanding of the technology, its applications, and the companies leading the way. As AI continues to shape industries and redefine the future, investors who navigate this dynamic landscape stand to benefit from its long-term growth and the potential for significant returns.
How To Invest In Artificial Intelligence
As a retail investor, you may already have exposure to artificial intelligence (AI) through various prominent U.S. public companies that utilize AI or invest in this technology. However, if you're specifically interested in investing in AI, there are several approaches you can consider:
Individual Stocks: Conduct thorough research and invest directly in companies that specialize in AI development, application, or integration. Look for companies with a strong focus on AI, a robust research and development program, and a history of innovation in the field.
Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs): Explore AI-focused ETFs that concentrate on companies involved in AI technologies. These funds offer diversification by investing in a portfolio of AI-related stocks, providing exposure to a broad range of companies in the AI sector.
Index Funds: Invest in broad market index funds that include leading companies at the forefront of AI development. These funds track major market indices like the S&P 500, which often include prominent players in the AI industry.
Additionally, Contract for Difference (CFD) trading is another option for investing in AI. CFDs allow you to speculate on the price movements of AI-related assets without actually owning the underlying assets. By taking long or short positions, you can potentially profit from both upward and downward price movements in the AI sector. However, it's important to note that CFD trading carries a higher level of risk and requires a good understanding of market dynamics.
Top AI Stocks To Consider:
Microsoft (MSFT)
As of May 2023, Microsoft, the renowned developer of the Windows operating system, holds the position of the largest Artificial Intelligence (AI) company. In recent times, Microsoft has made significant strides in the field of AI, unveiling a range of new features and initiatives across its product line.
One notable development is the integration of AI-powered enhancements into Edge, Microsoft's web browser. These enhancements leverage AI technology to provide users with improved browsing experiences, including enhanced performance, personalized recommendations, and advanced security features.
Furthermore, Microsoft has incorporated AI capabilities into Bing, its search engine. The integration of AI allows Bing to deliver more accurate and relevant search results, enhancing the overall search experience for users.
Highlighting its commitment to AI, Microsoft announced a substantial investment in OpenAI, the creator of ChatGPT, a widely used language model. This multiyear and multibillion-dollar partnership have resulted in the deployment of OpenAI models across Microsoft's product range, including the Azure OpenAI Service. Additionally, Microsoft's Azure cloud platform serves as the exclusive provider for OpenAI's cloud-based services.
By investing in OpenAI and integrating AI capabilities into its products and services, Microsoft aims to harness the power of AI to deliver innovative solutions and enhance user experiences. This strategic focus on AI demonstrates Microsoft's recognition of the transformative potential of this technology and its dedication to remaining at the forefront of the AI industry.
Tesla (TSLA)
In the realm of electric vehicles (EVs), Tesla stands apart from technology giants like Microsoft and Alphabet by leveraging AI and robotics to drive innovation. The company has positioned itself as a leader in self-driving cars, an area heavily reliant on AI for tasks such as visual processing and strategic planning.
Tesla is actively pursuing the development of self-driving technology and has been working on AI inference chips that are specifically designed to run its full self-driving software (FSD). These chips enable efficient and powerful processing capabilities, enabling Tesla vehicles to make real-time decisions and navigate autonomously.
Beyond self-driving vehicles, Tesla has expanded its AI endeavors into the realm of humanoid robots. In October 2022, CEO Elon Musk unveiled "Optimus," a highly anticipated robot. Musk envisions a future where Tesla's robot business surpasses the value of its cars, indicating a broader ambition to extend beyond the automotive industry.
In addition to self-driving technology and robotics, Tesla is actively involved in various AI fields. This includes the development of Dojo chips and systems, which aim to enhance AI training and accelerate computational processes. Tesla also focuses on neural networks, autonomy algorithms, code foundations, and evaluation infrastructure to continuously improve and refine its AI capabilities.
By applying AI and robotics to the EV industry, Tesla is at the forefront of technological advancements and aims to shape the future of transportation. Its commitment to developing cutting-edge AI solutions demonstrates the company's dedication to pushing the boundaries of innovation and redefining the possibilities within the automotive industry.
IBM (IBM)
In May 2023, IBM, a computing giant with a long-standing history in the technology industry, made a significant announcement regarding its platform called Watsonx. This platform is designed to empower developers by providing them with a comprehensive set of tools for creating AI models.
Watsonx equips developers with machine learning tools, foundational models, hardware resources, and data storage capabilities, enabling them to build sophisticated AI applications. By offering a range of resources within a unified platform, IBM aims to streamline the AI development process and make it more accessible to developers.
In collaboration with Hugging Face, a prominent provider of open-source AI libraries, IBM has integrated the benefits of Hugging Face's libraries and extensive collection of open models and datasets into the Watsonx.ai studio. This collaboration allows developers to leverage Hugging Face's resources and tap into a vast array of pre-trained models and datasets, accelerating the development of AI solutions.
Beyond its AI offerings, IBM has been actively involved in AI integration research. The company's Global AI Adoption Index explores the impact of AI adoption on businesses and society as a whole. This research initiative aims to provide insights into the current state of AI adoption, identify trends, and understand the potential implications of AI on various industries and sectors.
IBM's commitment to advancing AI technology, as demonstrated by its Watsonx platform and research initiatives, highlights the company's ongoing efforts to drive innovation and facilitate the integration of AI into diverse domains. By empowering developers and exploring the broader implications of AI adoption, IBM continues to play a significant role in shaping the future of artificial intelligence.
Alphabet (GOOGL)
Alphabet, the parent company of Google, has been actively investing in the AI sector, demonstrating its commitment to advancing artificial intelligence technologies. In April, Alphabet's venture capital subsidiary, CapitalG, played a leading role in a $100 million funding round for AlphaSense, an AI startup. This investment not only highlights Alphabet's financial support for AI innovation but also strengthens its presence in the AI industry.
In addition to its investment activities, Google, as a part of Alphabet, has made substantial investments in other AI-related companies. For instance, Google has invested approximately $400 million in Anthropic, a competitor to ChatGPT, further expanding its involvement in the AI landscape. Furthermore, Google has acquired Alter, a startup specializing in AI avatars, which showcases its strategic focus on enhancing AI capabilities and exploring new applications for the technology.
Within its own product ecosystem, Google has introduced various generative AI tools that leverage the power of artificial intelligence. One notable example is Bard, Google's own counterpart to ChatGPT, which provides real-time access to information from the web. This demonstrates Google's efforts to develop AI models capable of generating dynamic and contextually relevant content.
Moreover, Google is incorporating AI functionality into its Workspace suite, starting with popular tools like Gmail and Google Docs. By integrating AI capabilities into these productivity tools, Google aims to enhance user experiences, improve efficiency, and enable new possibilities for collaboration and content generation.
Alphabet's investments in AI startups, acquisitions, and the development of generative AI tools highlight the company's dedication to harnessing the potential of artificial intelligence. Through these initiatives, Alphabet continues to shape the AI landscape and drive innovation in the field.
Amazon (AMZN)
Amazon, a prominent player in the AI field, has established itself as a leader by offering a comprehensive suite of AI and machine learning (ML) services through its cloud computing platform, Amazon Web Services (AWS). AWS provides a wide range of tools and services that empower developers and businesses to integrate AI and ML functionalities into their applications and workflows efficiently.
Notably, Amazon not only provides AI services to other businesses but also harnesses AI capabilities within its own operations. For instance, the company employs sophisticated AI algorithms in its online store to deliver personalized product recommendations to customers, creating a more tailored and engaging shopping experience.
One of Amazon's most recognizable AI applications is Alexa, the virtual assistant powering Echo devices. Powered by natural language processing and ML algorithms, Alexa can comprehend and respond to user commands, enabling users to interact with their devices using voice commands. This integration of AI technology has revolutionized the way people interact with their smart devices and has become a prominent feature in many households.
Amazon's commitment to AI is further evident through its ongoing investments in AI research and development. The company continually seeks to advance AI technologies, exploring new applications and improving existing capabilities. By embracing AI in various aspects of its business, Amazon aims to enhance customer experiences, drive innovation, and remain at the forefront of AI integration in the industry.
Oracle (ORCL)
Oracle (ORCL), a renowned provider of cloud computing solutions, has emerged as a leading player in the AI landscape by offering the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. This robust cloud platform serves as the foundation for various workloads, including AI applications, empowering businesses to leverage the benefits of AI technology.
Recognizing the growing significance of AI, Oracle has taken steps to enhance its AI capabilities for enterprise customers. Notably, the company has expanded its collaboration with Nvidia, a prominent chipmaker specializing in AI hardware. This strategic partnership allows Oracle to harness the power of Nvidia's advanced AI-focused GPUs (Graphics Processing Units) and other hardware technologies.
By integrating Nvidia's hardware into its infrastructure, Oracle aims to deliver enhanced AI performance to its enterprise customers. This collaboration equips businesses with the ability to process vast datasets and execute complex AI algorithms more efficiently, leading to improved insights and outcomes. By leveraging Nvidia's powerful AI hardware, Oracle demonstrates its commitment to providing cutting-edge AI solutions that address the evolving needs of businesses in the era of digital transformation.
Through its collaboration with Nvidia and its focus on advancing AI capabilities, Oracle solidifies its position as a leading provider of AI-enabled cloud infrastructure and reinforces its commitment to empowering businesses with the tools and technologies needed to harness the potential of AI in their operations.
How To Select The AI Stocks To Invest In :
When selecting AI stocks to invest in, it's important to conduct thorough research and consider various factors. Here are some key considerations to help guide your decision-making process:
1) Company's fundamentals: Review the financial health and performance of the company. Analyze its financial statements, including the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. Look at key indicators such as the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, return on equity (ROE), and debt-to-equity (D/E) ratio to assess its profitability and financial stability.
2) Technical analysis: If you're a short-term trader, utilize technical analysis to study price patterns and trends. Use technical indicators and candlestick charts to identify entry and exit points based on historical price movements.
3) Analyst ratings: Consider the latest analyst ratings and commentary on specific stocks. Analyst opinions can provide valuable insights, but keep in mind that they are subjective and should be considered alongside other factors.
4) Latest company news: Stay updated on a company's news and developments. Look for announcements related to AI investments, acquisitions, R&D initiatives, and new product offerings. This information can indicate a company's growth potential and competitive positioning.
5) Competitive landscape: Assess the company's position within the AI industry and its competitive advantage. Consider its technology, market share, and ability to innovate. Evaluate how it compares to other players in the market.
6) Management team: Evaluate the leadership and management team of the company. Look for experienced executives who have a track record of success and a clear vision for the company's future.
7) Industry trends: Stay informed about the latest trends and advancements in the AI industry. Understand how AI is being adopted across different sectors and the potential impact it may have on the company you're considering.
8) Regulatory environment: Consider the regulatory landscape surrounding AI. Assess how regulations and policies may affect the company's operations and growth prospects.
9) Diversification: Manage risk by diversifying your investments across different AI stocks and sectors. This helps mitigate the impact of individual stock performance and provides exposure to a range of opportunities.
Conclusion:
Investing in AI presents unique opportunities for investors as this cutting-edge technology continues to transform industries and drive innovation. The potential for AI to revolutionize various sectors, enhance efficiency, and create new business models is immense. Whether through individual stock investments, AI-focused ETFs, index funds, or even CFD trading, investors can participate in the AI market and potentially benefit from its growth.
However, investing in AI requires careful consideration and research. It is important to understand the fundamentals of AI, including its applications and potential impact on industries. Analyzing company financials, such as balance sheets and income statements, can provide insights into the financial health and long-term potential of AI-focused companies.
Staying updated on industry trends, news, and developments is crucial. Monitoring AI-related investments, partnerships, research, and product advancements can help identify companies that are at the forefront of AI innovation.
Diversification is also key in AI investing. Spreading investments across different AI stocks, sectors, and geographies can help mitigate risk and capture opportunities in various segments of the AI market.
Lastly, it is important to remain informed and adaptable as AI technology continues to evolve. Regularly assessing and adjusting investment strategies based on market conditions and emerging trends is essential to capitalize on the transformative potential of AI.
By understanding the fundamentals, conducting thorough research, and staying informed, investors can position themselves to potentially benefit from the growth and impact of AI in the years to come.
✅ THE ULTIMATE BEGINNER'S GUIDE TO INVESTING 👊There are a lot of myths surrounding investing. Some say that it is too complicated for a beginner, and you can't figure it out on your own. Others portray the image of a successful investor who travels all the time and does almost nothing. So, let's find out how things really are.
What Is Investing?
Investment is the long-term investment of funds, finances and other capitals in a variety of instruments in order to generate income in the future. Furthermore, there are two types of investments in relation to objects of investment. The first type is investment in the real sector (real investments). However, the subject of today's article is related to the second type of investment - financial investments, not investments in the real sector. Let's dot all the i's and and cross the t's to define with you what we mean by financial investments.
Financial investments are long-term investments of finances in securities, shares, bonds, mutual funds, precious metals and other derivative instruments of securities.
Financial investments are also called portfolio investments. Portfolio investing means that an investor can invest in several financial instruments at once, thus forming a specific "portfolio of investments. A portfolio helps an investor to diversify his risks, that is, even if there is a completely failed investment, the investor is able to offset his losses at the expense of more successful instruments from his portfolio.
Structure Of The Financial Investment Market
Before considering investing and financial instruments, it is necessary to understand how this market is structured. The structure of the financial market can be divided into three main segments:
-Stock market
-Debt market
-Foreign exchange market
The stock market is where shares of various issuers and other derivatives that give the right of ownership are traded. The debt market, also called credit market, is characterized by investments in debt instruments, such as government and corporate bonds. It is generally believed that the debt market is the most risk-free and conservative, but low-yielding way of investing, the yield on which will not exceed, and often coincide with the yield on a bank deposit. Here much depends on whose bonds you invest in and at what point. The third and extreme segment in this classification is the foreign exchange market, where it is possible to purchase contracts (both options and futures) for the purchase of currency in the forex market.
In addition, in recent years, a new market is beginning to take shape - the cryptocurrency market. Due to the popularity and rise in the value of Bitcoin, this market has expanded significantly in 2016-2017 and more and more types of cryptocurrencies are coming to the market.
Why Should You Invest Money?
The question of why to invest in various financial assets often arises in people who are just beginning to become interested in ways of making passive income. One could say that this skill belongs to the obligatory skills of a person who wants to come to success, just as one used to need to know how to speak French or ride a horse.
Another thing is that the vast majority of people spend almost all of their money on daily expenses - food, clothes, rent, and often credit as well. This is a kind of dependence on the bank, the state, and the place of work. And professionalism in one area or another is not yet a guarantee of good profits.
Everyone in the modern world just needs to learn how to manage their finances and how to multiply them. Almost everyone periodically thinks about saving and achieving financial freedom, providing a peaceful old age, and investing in the future of their children.
A certain role is played by the state, allocating pensions to elderly people from the pension fund, in which accumulated amounts of deductions from wages for a lifetime. However, the size of pensions is known to all - it is simply impossible to provide a decent old age for them. Many pensioners who have worked all their lives live on the brink of poverty.
Why is the situation different in developed countries? Older people travel around the world and live life to the fullest. And these are not celebrities or oligarchs - they are ordinary average people.
The answer lies in the fact that investments play a huge role in people's lives in developed countries. Up to 80% of Americans invest in shares of large companies and receive dividends on them.
The question of why they need to invest does not arise there - they start investing at a young age. It is enough to look at the figures:
In the US the volume of investments in investment funds is twice as much as the volume of bank deposits;
In Europe, the volume of investments in investment funds is five times less than the volume of bank deposits.
Moreover, do not forget that the investor gets an opportunity to receive dividends from shares - investment income, which in the long run may exceed salaries by several times.
Investing For Beginners: The Power Of Compound Returns
In simple terms, compound return is the re-investment of profits earned during previous successful investments. The process can be represented as the use of dividends, interest paid, and other income distribution options.
Depending on the share of reinvested funds from the total amount of profits, a distinction is made between full or partial reinvestment. It is impossible to predict in advance the profitability of reinvestment, but the investor can control the process by adjusting the timing, amount, selected instruments, and external circumstances.
Reinvestment is the practice of using dividends, interest, or any other form of income received as a result of investments, to obtain new profits through the purchase of shares, units, or other assets, instead of just spending what is earned.
Let's take a closer look at the principles of reinvestment and the factors that affect its result.
If you're planning to reinvest profits to increase your overall income, consider how to do so with minimal risk of loss while earning a steady income. To increase the chances of successful reinvestment, stick to three basic principles:
Use only available funds to invest. If you're not sure you'll need some or all of the money you're investing shortly, don't reinvest profits. For reinvesting, take as much money as you can set aside for the long term.
Diversify your investments. The golden rule for investors is to diversify their capital by diversifying their financial instruments. A balanced portfolio is the best protection against sudden market movements and losses. While one asset falls in value, the rest grow and generate income.
Make sure that investments generate income without exposing your entire capital to excessive risk. A professional investment manager can help with the selection of tools and investment strategies if there is no possibility to study the intricacies of stock trading independently.
As in the case of initial investment, reinvestment should be made competently, choosing the safest and most promising assets, and avoiding excessively risky transactions.
Any action by an investor must produce an ultimate return. You can receive dividends and spend them on your personal needs, or use the extra profits to multiply your invested capital.
Sometimes the external conditions for investments are not so favorable, and an investor prefers to wait out a dangerous period, withdrawing all assets into currency. Such behavior was demonstrated by Warren Buffett, 89, who decided in 2020 to get rid of assets, including investment bank Goldman Sachs, American carriers, and go into "cash", despite positive market dynamics and a relatively weak dollar. This decision analysts explain the preparation of the guru of investments to the stock crash, incomparable even with 2008 when Buffett has maintained an optimistic view of U.S. assets.
The decision on the advisability of reinvestment is based on some factors:
Inflation rate. If money is depreciating rapidly, reinvesting means trying to catch up with inflation while trying to maintain the same capital value. In a hyperinflationary environment, it makes no sense to wait for an investment to yield a limited return or to result in a loss due to the loss of value of the money invested.
Affordable financial instruments. The recent top assets for reinvestment include real estate, currency, and deposits. As the stock market develops, the center of attention has shifted toward stocks, bonds, and indices. U.S. stocks are growing in popularity, with different stock exchanges providing access to them.
Risk appetite. Some companies prefer to close their positions or limit investments to reduce possible negative consequences. Others are prepared to keep risking for the sake of profitability.
Every financial instrument has its profitability and risk limits. The higher the projected return on reinvestment, the more justified this step is.
The situation in the economy can facilitate or limit opportunities for investing and reinvesting. The worse things are in the country's economic sector, the less reason to reinvest profits.
In addition to objective factors that influence the decision to reinvest income, there are subjective features of a person and his circumstances that make him agree or refuse to make further investments.
A person invests his earnings where he can earn the most profit. As a rule, the decision to reinvest is made based on an analysis of alternative returns. If a person buys a car for $100,000 instead of opening a bank deposit with the profits he earns, it means that in addition to that amount over the 5 years the car will lose the amount of unaccrued interest - for example, 5% for each year. And instead of owning a car worth $100,000, one could earn $128,000.
Timing The Market: What Investment Returns Can You Expect?
On the whole, we can say that the world economy is growing at about five percent a year. Of course, in dollars.
Slightly lower should be the currency yield from investments in bonds, but their use is assumed only as a reserve, not strategic growth.
Is it possible to earn more? Yes, if something important happens: technological advances, breakthroughs in new industries - and the investor is at the root of it. Those who first appreciated the prospects of switching from coal to oil in the past are some of the richest clans on the planet today, such as the Rothschild clan. You do not have to go far, it was enough to assess the prospects for the development of electronics and, in particular, computer technology thirty years ago - and we can say a billion is already in the pocket.
Let's look at examples, of how much could be earned on different types of investments. The average annual return on the S&P 500 over the past ten years is about 13.6%. Thus, if an investor were to put into his portfolio the same securities that make up the index, he would get a much higher return than on a deposit in a bank.
During the same period, credit institutions attracted deposits at 4-5 percent. And in the bond market for government securities, the yield was, as we see from the previous example, 5.2 percent per annum. The yield on corporate bonds was even higher - 6-10 percent, depending on the reliability of the companies.
Thus, having placed money through a broker at the exchange, the investor could count on the bond market, if not twice, but one and a half times more than in the bank. At the same time, of course, such investments are not subject to deposit guarantees.
But, on the other hand, if you buy bonds from major companies, their existence is ensured at least access to raw materials. Behind them, unlike credit institutions, there are usually real production assets that generate stable revenues.
And what about other types of investments? Analysts of the real estate market say that properties have risen in price by more than 16% over the year. But these figures should be treated with extreme caution:
Firstly, realtors always, under all circumstances, claim that prices are going up, even if the trend is the opposite.
Secondly, the posted proposals - it is not the real price of an object, to sell something, the cost must be discounted, which remains at the level of non-public agreement between the seller and the buyer. The real estate market is much less transparent and not as liquid as the stock market.
In addition, the cost of admission varies significantly. Investments in real estate most often require at least a few hundred thousand, if it is not a collective scheme, while for the purchase of the same bond on the New York Stock Exchange just a thousand dollars is enough.
It must be said that one of the most profitable types of investment in 2021 was simply buying foreign currency. The dollars rose by more than 20% and the euro by almost 30%.
This suggests that those who invested money in instruments denominated in foreign currencies managed to make the most money on investments. Even though the interest initially looked more than modest.
How Much Money Should Beginners Invest?
The fact is that any investment activity involves a certain risk. Therefore, before engaging in investment activities, it is necessary to create the proverbial financial safety cushion.
This should include all mandatory payments, medicine, food, and even entertainment. Otherwise, an unsuccessful start in investing and the difficulties you will encounter in the absence of a "cushion" will most likely discourage you from continuing to learn to be an investor, and it rarely works out well for anyone the first time.
So, you already have a financial safety cushion. Now you need to invest the first sum of money. But the size of that amount will predetermine the type of instruments available to you. If the bonds have a face value of 50 dollars (please note that we will not take into account brokerage commissions, because our discussion is about the principle of approach to the first investment), then having this very $50, you can go and buy bonds? No, not really! The minimum investment required to purchase a single bond is about $1,000, though bonds are generally sold in $5,000 increments.
You can buy shares for $500 since their prices can start from $10. However, it would be rather unethical of us to recommend to a beginning investor to start investing in such a risky instrument as stocks. The dividend yield on them is not guaranteed, and no one can promise an increase in the price.
This is why our logic leads us to believe that one should begin investing with an amount of about $1000-$3000. Moreover, we advise such a trick. Put every "extra" amount of money on a separate account, not a brokerage account, but a time deposit account with the ability to deposit and withdraw partially, you can even do it on the same account where you "lay" a safety cushion. As soon as you manage to accumulate "extra" $3000, i.e. you don't need them for other vital necessities, you have to withdraw them, transfer them to the brokerage account and buy the next portion of the securities.
Yes, stocks are cheaper and sometimes sold by the lot, but we wouldn't recommend starting with them. Start filling your portfolio with corporate bonds, and try investing some in stocks, let's say 10% of your capital. 10% is an insignificant amount in case of loss, but in case of high returns, can significantly raise the average return of your portfolio.
How Can You Start Investing?
When you finally decide to start investing, you might be wondering what steps you should take. Here are our recommendations:
Decide on an investment horizon. When it comes to bonds, the stock market has a conventional division into short-term securities and long-term securities. For example, Federal Loan Bonds are limited to a specific term (3, 5, 7, and even 10 years). Shares, on the other hand, are considered indefinite assets. They exist as long as the company operates and remains public.
Choose an investment instrument. Decide where best to invest your money. An investor decides which securities he will buy, whether he will invest in business development, entrust his savings to a mutual fund and management company or simply open a deposit in a bank.
Be guided by risk and return. Fixed-income securities (like federal bonds) are considered less risky than stocks and bonds issued by businesses.
To make it easier for you to choose the right investment instrument, first determine your risk profile. This is the type of behavior you have in the financial market. It will take into account your goals, desired returns, investment horizon, and risk tolerance. Depending on your risk attitude, your risk profile may be conservative, rational, or aggressive. Conservative investors prefer low-risk instruments with small returns, aggressive investors are willing to risk capital for the sake of high potential returns, and rational investors choose the golden mean.
The Beginner's Guide To Where To Invest Your Money
By definition, it is necessary to invest in something. There are a great many options where you can invest your capital. Among the most common instruments, we should note the following:
-shares
-bonds
-investment funds
-real estate
-own business
Let us consider different ways to invest your capital according to the risk appetite.
Instruments for the conservative investor
A conservative investor who is not prepared for possible losses can include low-risk instruments in his investment portfolio: bonds, bond exchange traded funds (ETFs), real estate investment funds, deposits, as well as structured products with full capital protection and ISH.
Most often, it is recommended that beginning investors work with conservative instruments at first, and then add other instruments to their portfolios over time.
Instruments for the aggressive investor
Aggressive investors, i.e. investors who are ready to risk a considerable part of their capital for the sake of high potential profitability, invest their entire portfolio in stocks, derivatives (futures, options) and structured products without capital protection.
Such investors often have extensive experience in the stock market, a large amount of capital and will be able to survive a failure painlessly.
Instruments for the moderate risk investor
An investor with a moderate risk profile combines high-risk instruments with conservative ones. Adding conservative instruments to the portfolio reduces risks, while high-risk instruments allow for higher returns. The classic scheme: 50% of the portfolio in conservative instruments, 50% in high-risk instruments.
In addition to the above, the portfolio may also include precious metals in an investor-friendly form, equity ETFs (due to the greater number of shares in one ETF, equity funds are less risky), structured products and ISMs with partial capital protection.
With knowledge of all available financial instruments, each investor can choose the most appropriate ones for his level of expertise and experience, as well as for the comfortable riskiness. The main thing is to approach investments consciously, correlating each instrument to your financial plan and investment objective.
Potential Risks Of Investing
Risks can have an internal or external nature and are not always predictable. Their main types are:
Liquidity risk - the risk that interest in an asset will plummet and the value will be well below the purchase price;
Inflation - decrease in purchasing power and loss of liquidity of all assets;
Currency risk - decrease in the value of assets that are related to foreign currency;
Legal risk - change of risks as a result of changes in the regulatory framework.
There is also the possibility of force majeure, for example, man-made or natural factors. As a rule, they are stipulated in the contract with the investor as separate clauses. Other risks can be adjusted if you constantly monitor changes in the global and domestic financial markets. Another rule that can help reduce the likelihood of losses is the creation of an investment portfolio and its timely adjustment.
Still, there are some ways to reduce the possible risks.
It is easier to manage risks at the planning stage of a portfolio. It's impossible to reduce risks to zero, but a few simple principles will keep your investors and their capital as safe as possible:
Invest evenly in different types of assets. If you choose to invest in securities, invest in different areas.
Don't invest the last of your money. Always leave savings-a "safety cushion." If your assets depreciate, no one will pay you insurance.
Examine projects and assets carefully before investing. Invest in projects that have positive feedback from past investors.
Do not work with those who promise you huge earnings with no risk.
Do not give in to emotions. Act decisively and sensibly, without panicking at the slightest price movement.
Set yourself a limit on the maximum losses. Let's say you choose 25%. If your assets fall in price by 25%, you will sell them to avoid even greater losses.
The key to successful investing is to choose quality assets (reliable stable securities). You should not give in to gambling and invest all of your capital in risky projects.
What To Look For When Choosing An Investment Broker
Before deciding which broker will provide you with services, decide on your investment objectives: have you already decided what markets you are going to enter, and what assets would you like to trade? Before taking any step in investing, it is better to define your goals precisely. Now let's see what to consider when choosing a broker.
Step 1: Check the license
You need to start by checking if your broker has a license. Central banks regularly check the compliance of brokers and can revoke the license if any violations are found. If the license is revoked, the broker will suspend its work and must return the invested funds to the clients.
Step 2: Gather information from open sources
Familiarize yourself with the broker's website. It will be good to check the organization's data on financial performance. A little dive into the history of the company will not be superfluous. Check if there have been any legal proceedings, malfunctions, license suspensions - and for what reasons.
Check what has been written about the broker in the industry media, but do not forget to do fact-checking, i.e. pay attention to the reliability of the source and double-check the data.
Step 3: Check the fees and commissions
Brokers receive a commission on the amount of a transaction. Study the rates on the websites of different brokers. Large organizations usually offer several rate plans. To choose the most appropriate one, determine in advance what markets you plan to trade (stock, futures, over-the-counter) and how often.
Brokers may charge not only transaction fees, but also commissions for depositing and withdrawing funds, using a trading platform, submitting phone orders, and other fees. In addition, it is important to remember the existence of a subscription fee - if there is one, the broker will earn even in the absence of transactions. Consider custody services, which may be fixed and included in the brokerage fee or may vary depending on the number of securities.
Step 4 . Evaluate the convenience of the service
If you are planning to use a trading terminal, i.e. software for making transactions at the exchange - look at what kinds there are and how they work, which one is offered by the broker and whether you understand its interface.
Brokers now have mobile applications for trading. If they are available in the demo version - download and try it, in this way you will understand if the interface is convenient and if you feel comfortable working with the application.
Step 5: Check out the education and analytics sections
Training materials, investment ideas, analysis, and research articles and forecasts are useful for beginners and more advanced investors alike. Many brokers now offer articles, webinars, podcasts, video courses, and more to clients. This can be another factor that will make you pay attention to this particular organization.
Beginner's Tips To Get Started With Investing
It is impossible to completely avoid risk while investing in the financial market. Therefore, the investor is faced with the task - to minimize possible losses, at an optimal level of profitability concerning the goals and horizons of their achievement. For this purpose, studying the experience of famous investors and financiers is suitable. Here are a few tips to help avoid unnecessary mistakes.
Discipline
Even with minimal investments, a sequence of steps, analysis of the situation, and regular additions to the portfolio will lead to the desired income. Do not relax when you get the first earnings - it is better to reinvest them to achieve the goal as soon as possible.
Persistence and calmness
Everyone's journey is a series of ups and downs. Investors are no exception. A cool mind and control of emotions will not allow you to make mistakes in a critical situation. And the accumulated experience will help to avoid their repetition in the future.
The right environment
Communication with like-minded people will put you in the right mood, and monitoring market information and not only - will help you to navigate faster in the situation and make the right decisions. Reading professional literature, visiting topical forums and social networking pages - all will form your thinking.
Constant learning
The world does not stand still, and the world of investments is no exception. Self-education, observations of experienced colleagues, and reading financial literature will expand opportunities and open new promising directions.
Mistakes of beginning investors
It is not possible to avoid mistakes altogether - as in any business in which you are just starting. However, they can be minimized.
Lack of a safety cushion.
No one can guarantee your success in investing. If unforeseen circumstances arise, you must have a safety cushion of 3-6 months' salary.
Lack of funds for the beginning
Often brokers offer to begin from the minimum amount, say 300 dollars, however, such investments without additional permanent deposits will not be effective.
Lack of basic education
After studying, say, three books on the securities market and an economics textbook, many people start to feel self-confidence in the market. This is where the first serious errors begin, such as underestimating the risks or choosing sub-optimal instruments. Remember - knowledge must be gained, updated, and constantly expanded.
The desire to get rich quickly
In the search for super-profits, private investors can often meet crooks and all sorts of fraudsters on their way. A reasonable assessment of the prospects of income and the choice of well-known intermediary companies will reduce the risks as much as possible.
Using substandard sources
Sources of quality information are not difficult to find - to date has written many useful books and created a huge number of training materials.
The Best Time to Buy an AssetThe passing of time often creates one of two things. It can create Wealth or it can create Regret.
For instance…
Many people will say, I wish I bought real estate, crypto, stocks, etc. at certain times…then I’d be rich. We are all pretty good at looking backward and saying, “What if?”.
With Investing, the two most common reasons people miss opportunities are because they aren’t paying attention or aren’t prepared…and usually, it’s both. The best thing to do is:
📌 Get Educated with proper knowledge
📌 Analyze different factors and Research on them
📌 Create a plan/strategy and start working on it
DCA for beginnersI made a visual explanation investing mid/long-term with DCA and of how effective DCA is and how to do it based on a weekly chart, no matter how much money you got, you can adapt to your capital
Understand that this is an example amongst many other and you are not obligated to follow this strategy, it's just to guide if you're new to DCA. It's not a financial advice.
also, it's important to understand the market cycles, and know when it's a bullrun, a bear market and an accumulation & expansion phase
The Squid Game Shows Why Most People Don’t Make Money TradingSquid game is the hottest series on Netflix ($NFLX) right now, in which 456 players join a game of death, where they have a chance to win 456 Billion Korean Won (KRW), or 38.5 Milllion US Dollars.
What’s interesting about this series is that it depicts human sentiment in a very realistic way. We could see how market participants think and act by looking at the participants of the squid game.
A random guy appears at the subway station, and offers to play card flip, where he’d slap the player if he wins, and pay $100 if he loses. He actually ends up paying the players, stimulating their curiosity. Later, players are taken to a remote island where they have no clue what game they’re playing, with hopes of potentially winning life-changing money.
Beginners Luck turns to Attribution Bias
People who join the stock market are not different. They don’t know what game they’re playing, and what rules there are. Just as the subway guy invokes curiosity from the players by paying them small amounts of actual money, people are dragged into the stock market through stories of their friends and acquaintances making life-changing money by trading.
You try to remember the name of the stock or cryptocurrency your friend mentioned, and buy it without doing any due dilligence. You participate in the game of the market with 0 understanding of the game and rules.
When the stock/crypto you bought goes up (by chance), you fall into the trap of beginner’s luck. Beginner’s luck refers to a phenomenon or situation in which a beginner experiences a disproportionate ferquency of success against even experts in a certain field or activity. It’s often used in gambling and sports. But beginner’s luck leads to overconfidence and attribution bias.
Overconfidence refers to one’s excessive trust in his decisions based on gut-feeling and his cognitive abilities. This often leads to overtrading, and the market participant ends up paying excessive trading fees. Overconfident traders also tend to neglect statistics, and put all their eggs in one basket. They hardly listen to other people, and tend to choose the stocks/crypto they invest in themselves.
Attribution bias, or cognitive bias, is when people find reasons for their own and others’ behaviors. So when they’re in profit, they think that it’s all thanks to their amazing prediction. When they’re at a loss, it’s because the market was in an unfavorable situation, or simply because they were unlucky. Essentially, they constantly come up with excuses for every situation.
We all know Isaac Newton as a genius physicist, but he was a failure as an investor. He made the wrong investment decision when he invested in South Sea stocks, which led him to lose 20,000 pounds (about $4M today). He lost most of his life savings and famously said that “you can calculate the motions of heavenly stars, but not the madness of people” - a classic example of someone with attribution bias.
Mob Psychology and the Bandwagon Effect
This is accurately reflected in Squid Game. When players play ‘Red Light Green Light’, they are shocked to see other players get massacred. After the game is over, they later vote whether they want to continue playing the game or not. The surviving players fall into the trap of overconfidence and attribution bias.
Only 1 person out or 456 will survive and win the prize money. Statistically, every player has a 0.22% chance of survival. While this is statistically low, they’re taken away by the pile of cash hanging from the ceiling, and start believing that they’re special, and that they can win. Lotteries and gambling work in the same way, in which people bet on a probable case that is close to impossible. Sadly, most people approach trading like gambling.
In Squid Game, right before they play tug of war, a riot breaks out, and players are split into different factions. So when they’re told to team up for tug of war, teams are formed based on the factions that were formed the day before. This shows us mob psychology and the bandwagon effect.
Mob psychology, or mob mentaility, is when people follow the actions and behaviors of their peers when in large groups. The bandwagon effect falls within the scope of mob mentaility, and is a phenomenon in which people do something primarily because others are doing it , regardless of their own beliefs.
The same psychological phenomena can be applied to investors and traders in the market. Instead of trading based on their own trading rules, strategies, and analyses, they simply follow the actions of other market participants. These are the people who end up panic buying or selling, and falling victim to pump and dump schemes.
Conclusion
These psychological phenomena prevents us from making the right decisions in the market, and making the wrong decisions indicates that we lose money. Just like how most people in the Squid Game end up dying, there are many other people who entered the market with dreams of becoming a millionaire, only to lose everything. But unlike the Squid Game, the financial markets isn’t a winner-takes-all. If you can understand the characteristics and rules of each market, and do your due diligence on different ways to beat the market, you can have a statistical edge. As a trader, I would say that technical knowledge accounts to less than 5% of what it takes to be successful. It’s more about understanding your cognitive bias and controlling your emotions and psychological state.
If you like this educational post, please make sure to like, and follow for more quality content!
If you have any questions or comments, feel free to comment below! :)
Types of Trading IndicatorsTraders use different types of indicators to gauge the market conditions. Let's take a look at what are those types of indicators
Trend Indicators measures the direction and strength of a trend. When price moves above the average it can be thought of as a bullish trend. When price moves below the average, it's a bearish trend.
Momentum Indicators are helpful as they are used to identify price movements by comparing prices over time. Can also be used to analyze volume by comparing current closing prices with previous closing prices.
Volatility Indicators are used to analyze the periods of high and low volatility. The big swings created by the volatility can provide good trading opportunities.
Volume Indicators plays an important role in technical analysis in confirming trends and patterns which makes volume indicators popular amongst traders.
There are hundreds of indicators that can be categorized within these four categories. Also, a volume indicator can be used as a trend indicator or a volatility gauging indicator. The same goes for momentum or trend indicators. Some traders use one indicator to gauge volume while another trader can use the same indicator for another purpose.
What kind of Indicators do you use in trading the most and why? It all depends upon the type of trading we are doing off course. Would love to know your opinions in the comment box below.
Follow us for more educational analysis, technical ideas, and script updates.
Happy Trading!
Retail vs Institutional InvestorsRetail
✔️Retail Traders are individual traders who buy or sell stocks, securities, or assets from their personal accounts.
✔️Retail Investors mostly focus on technical analysis, price patterns, and Indicators.
✔️Because of low volume, orders submitted by a retail trader cannot affect the price of an asset.
✔️Retail traders can come out of trades or their positions easily at any time with minimum slippage.
✔️Retails investors have more quality of life as they don't have to trade on a regular basis and can take a break whenever they want.
Institutions
✔️Institutional traders are highly skilled individuals who have a degree in finance, economy, or math and are employed by large institutions to do the trading.
✔️Institutional traders carry out the most trades over any major exchanges and greatly influence the price of a security, commodity, stock, or cryptocurrency.
✔️Institutional Traders have access to a large amount of capital and exotic products. They also have early access to the latest news and buzz as they have the
ability to pay a good amount to various media outlets.
✔️Institutional Traders manage accounts for larger groups or institutions, banks, hedge funds to buy and sell stocks.
✔️Because of large volume orders, institutional traders can greatly impact the prices of a security
✔️Institutional traders focus on fundamentals, sentiments, and trading psychology.
What kind of trader are you? And let us know more differences between these two in the comments box below.
Follow us for more educational ideas, analyses, and scripts.
Happy Trading!
Spot Trading vs Margin Trading Pros and ConsSpot Trading is the most basic form of trading method and is the most suitable for beginners in trading. It's simply a BUY > HOLD > SELL mechanism.
On the Other Hand
Margin Trading is complicated and should only be done by experienced traders. There are various components to margin trading such as Maintenance margin, margin calls, leverage, and liquidation.
Pros and cons of Spot Trading
👉Spot trading is easy to learn and understand and is a good starting point for beginners in Trading.
👉It's an easy process to manage risk in spot trading not taking all the complications of liquidation or margin calls.
👉You can hold an asset for a much longer time and in the case of cryptocurrency can also transfer to any cold wallet.
👉No Trading happens during downtrends.
👉The potentials gains are not very good on a smaller investment amount.
Pros and cons of Margin Trading
👉Margin Trading needs some advanced knowledge of various things such as margin calls, liquidation, leverage, etc. Hence it's not recommended for new traders.
👉You can make profits on both uptrends(by going LONG) and downtrends(by going SHORT).
👉Gives an ability to trade much larger amounts with a relatively small initial investment by using leverage.
👉Margin Trading is risky, and if not done properly can blow your account in a very short time span.
👉Profits are higher when utilizing margin trading, and so are the losses. Every exchange has its own rules for margin trading, which need to be understood carefully before investing.
Thanks for reading and what kind of trading technique do you use and why? Share in the comments below.
For more similar educational ideas, scripts and trend analysis follow us.
Happy Trading.
How to be a Successful Trader?Few things to keep in mind to be a successful trader.
✅Always remember to only trade what you can afford to lose. Know the risks involved in trading.
✅Use a proper risk management strategy to minimize losses in the event of a trend reversal, exchange outages, or any other untimely issues.
✅Only expose 2 to 3 percent of your portfolio value for each trade.
✅Never follow anyone's analysis blindly. Do your own research.
✅Keep your emotions out of trading. If you see a lot of losses, take a break for some time, analyze your mistakes and come back stronger.
✅Define your profit targets, don't get greedy, and keep improving your trading strategy.
Let us know in the comment box below, of more things to keep in mind to be a successful trader.
Don't forget to follow us for more educational content, trading ideas, and scripts.
Happy Trading
Algorithmic Trading and it's Pros and ConsAlgorithmic Trading is the activity of bots to perform buy and sell actions on an exchange. These bots are scripts created by traders to eliminate manual trading.
It's all rule-based trading. A trader codes the indicators, moving averages, and various other conditions for the buy's and sell's to happen. Stop losses and take profits are coded and so are dynamic buys and sell conditions which makes algorithmic trading even more versatile.
Pros
Speedy executions make it easy to capture quick price movements as soon as they occur.
There is no risk of any human error during trading.
Execution of large volumes of trade in a short period of time.
Ability to backtest historical data to train the algorithm accordingly.
Investment can be diversified using multiple trading scripts.
Cons
Technology Dependency which means if the algorithmic trading platform is not reliable, there could be a possible loss of capital in the event of disruptions.
Need to know how to code or understand the concepts of trading, indicators, etc.
Need of high-end resources to create, backtest and run trading scripts.
How many of us make use of Algorithms to trade and what are your favourite trading strategies? Share in the comment box below
For more Educational content follow us.
Happy Trading
How Much Should You Deposit / Invest?Hello TradingView Family, this is Richard, and today I am going to answer a question that I get asked a lot.
Question: How Much Should I Deposit / Invest?
The answer to that question is very subjective. Some say that "a minimum balance of 10 000$ is required", some others say "start small and then deposit more on the go".
In my opinion, to know how much to invest, you have to start the other way around.
How much risk per trade do you feel most comfortable with? Is it 20$? 50$ or 100$...
Those who know me, know that I enter with a fixed risk per trade and always target double.
For some of you, 20$ is nothing, and the 40$ reward isn’t worth it.
While for others 20$ may be too much, and thus can’t handle the loss.
Find that 1% risk per trade that suits you best.
Your 1% risk should not be too much for you, so you won’t get emotional.
In parallel, it shouldn't be too small, as then you won't take your trading seriously.
Find that 1%, then make it x100, that’s how much should deposit.
All Strategies Are Good; If Managed Properly!
~Rich
Looking Back on 2020's Trades and InvestmentsThis is a Trading and Investing Review Sheet for 2020, where you look back on all your trades and investments, and evaluate on how the year went.
This post was inspired by Richard Moglen on Twitter.
As a trader, evaluate your trades based on this criteria:
1. Profitability
2. Max Drawdown (MDD)
3. Trading Strategy
4. Capital Management
5. Trading Plan
6. Trading Log
7. Emotional Restraint
8. Education
9. Routine
10. Best Trade of 2020
11. Worst Trade of 2020
12. Improvements for 2021
As an investor, evaluate your investments based on this criteria:
1. Profitability
2. Risk Management
3. Investment Ideas
4. Capital Management
5. Portfolio Management
6. Diversification
7. Investment Strategy
8. Education
9. New Opportunities
10. Best Investments of 2020
11. Worst Investments of 2020
12. Improvements for 2021
If you like this educational post, please make sure to like, and follow for more quality content!
If you have any questions or comments, feel free to comment below! :)
Super Simple Smart way to play IPOsMy last video got a lot of traction where I was critical of people that buy IPOs on the day of offering. There is a better way! When you see it and how simple it is... you will laugh!
Even if you believe in the company, have done your DD, and are ready to make your investment based on fundamentals this method will help you avoid drawdowns and increase your probability of success! One warning though: it requires PATIENCE which many may lack! :P
The Advantages of Technical Analysis (Price Action)Technical Analysis (AKA Price Action)
Technical analysis is the understanding and observing of markets through the only thing that matters; price. Prices generate similar patterns over time, in every market. A single price chart contains more information than you would ever imagine at first glance. Everything you need to know about any company, or market is on the chart in front of you. The current price is what the true value of the market is, regardless of news, indicators, or anything else.
The Advantages of Technical Analysis (Price Action)
No News - Everything you need to know is on the chart in front of you. Completely disregard all news and outside information. All news is already built into the current price. The price action of the market is all you need to know. Once you understand how institutions operate, you can follow them.
No indicators . All indicators are a derivative of price. For example a Fibonacci level. Every price on a chart is a Fibonacci level of some other price on the chart. Although they appear to work, these levels do not work because of Fibonacci. But instead due to the traders equation, which is the mathematical formula institutions use to enter and manage trades.
Clearly define support and resistance. You can see on a chart where prices are likely to do something. These are "Key entry points" or "Buy and Sell Zones."
Clearly define risk and edge. With technical trading, you have the ability to define your risk before getting into a trade. If the market does not do what you expected, and instead goes beyond your stop, you exit. Without needing to wonder about why this happened, or constantly observing the news.
Identify the strongest markets without relying on outside information like news, indicators, someone else, or a "tip." Become independent and trade for your self.
If you found this helpul please like! Feel free to comment or ask questions.