FOMO: The Silent Killer of Trading SuccessIn trading, one of the most destructive emotions is the Fear of Missing Out (FOMO). It’s that nagging feeling that you’re missing a huge opportunity as the market makes a move without you. For traders, FOMO can be a dangerous mindset, leading to impulsive decisions, chasing price action, and ultimately, heavy losses. Understanding and mastering FOMO is essential for success in the market.
What is FOMO in Trading?
FOMO is the psychological pressure that traders feel when they see a market move happening without them. It’s driven by the fear that they will miss out on potential gains or that others are making profits while they sit on the sidelines. This emotional response can lead to irrational trading behavior such as:
Chasing Trades: Entering a trade too late, after most of the move has already occurred.
Overtrading: Opening too many positions in fear of missing opportunities.
Ignoring Your Strategy: Making decisions based on emotion rather than following a disciplined plan.
FOMO is a natural human emotion, but in trading, it can lead to poor risk management and eventual losses.
Strategies to Overcome FOMO in Trading
1. Develop a Solid Trading Plan
A well-structured trading plan can be your best defense against FOMO. Your plan should include criteria for trade entries, exits, and risk management. Stick to it no matter what the market is doing. Trust your analysis and strategy instead of chasing moves based on emotion.
2. Focus on Process, Not Profit
Trading is a marathon, not a sprint. Focusing on the process rather than the short-term results will help you stay disciplined. Remember that no single trade defines your success. Over time, consistency in following your strategy will lead to better results.
3. Practice Mindfulness and Emotional Control
Successful trading requires mental clarity. Practice mindfulness techniques to control your emotions during periods of heightened market activity. Being aware of your emotional triggers can help you pause, step back, and avoid impulsive decisions.
4. Limit Screen Time
Watching the markets non-stop can exacerbate FOMO. If you find yourself becoming too anxious or eager to trade, consider limiting your screen time. Set alerts for when a trade setup from your plan is triggered, so you don’t feel the need to constantly monitor price movements.
5. Keep a Trading Journal
Tracking your trades and the emotions behind them can provide valuable insights into your decision-making process. A trading journal helps you reflect on FOMO-driven trades, identify patterns, and learn from your mistakes.
6. Accept That You Will Miss Some Opportunities
No trader can catch every move. Accepting that the market will always present new opportunities is key to staying grounded. Rather than fixating on what you missed, focus on preparing for the next setup that aligns with your strategy.
FOMO is a powerful force in trading, but with the right mindset and strategies, you can learn to control it. By developing a strong trading plan, focusing on process over profits, and practicing emotional discipline, you can avoid the pitfalls of FOMO and improve your overall performance. Remember, the markets will always be there, and so will new opportunities. Stay patient, stay disciplined, and success will follow.
Educationalidea
Never Risk What You Can't Afford to Lose
When it comes to trading whether you're in crypto, stocks, forex, or any other market—the most important rule is: 'Never risk more than you can afford to lose'. This is the foundation of successful trading and critical to long-term sustainability in the markets. In this idea, I'll break down why this principle is so crucial and how to apply it effectively to your trading strategy.
Why is it so important?
Trading is all about managing risk. The markets, particularly crypto, can be extremely volatile, where sharp price movements are common. While volatility can create big opportunities, it also introduces significant risk. Without a proper risk management strategy, a single bad trade could wipe out a large portion—or even all—of your capital.
If you're trading with money you can't afford to lose, you're putting yourself in a dangerous position, both financially and emotionally. It may cause you to:
Trade with fear: When you're overly concerned about losing money, your decision-making becomes clouded. You may hesitate to execute a solid strategy or exit a trade too soon out of panic.
Trade with greed: Conversely, you may take unnecessary risks hoping for a quick win, leading to even bigger losses.
Lose control: If your losses are too large, you may be tempted to "chase" those losses by taking on even riskier trades in an attempt to recover, which often backfires.
How to apply this principle in your trading
1. Determine Your Risk Capital:
Risk capital is the amount of money you’re willing to lose without it negatively impacting your financial situation or lifestyle. This is critical because trading should never involve money meant for essential expenses (rent, bills, education, etc.). The amount of risk capital will vary for everyone based on their financial situation and risk tolerance. Remember, trading with money you can’t afford to lose leads to stress and poor decision-making.
2. Use the 1-2% Rule for Position Sizing:
One of the most effective ways to control risk is to apply the 1-2% rule. This means never risking more than 1-2% of your total capital on any single trade. For example, if your trading account is $10,000, you should only risk $100 to $200 per trade.
This small risk per trade ensures that even a series of losing trades won’t severely impact your overall account. It’s about staying in the game, as even the best traders experience losses.
3. Set Stop-Loss Orders on Every Trade:
Using a stop-loss is one of the most practical tools to limit potential losses. A stop-loss order automatically closes your trade if the market moves against you, protecting you from excessive losses. It's crucial to place stop-losses at logical levels based on technical analysis, rather than random percentages. This ensures you're exiting trades when the setup has failed, not just due to minor market fluctuations.
For example, if you're buying Bitcoin at $30,000, and your analysis shows that support is at $29,500, you might set your stop-loss slightly below that level, ensuring your downside is protected.
4. Risk/Reward Ratio:
Always assess the risk/reward ratio before entering a trade. The risk/reward ratio measures how much you're risking to achieve a potential reward. A commonly used ratio is 1:2, meaning for every $1 you're risking, you're aiming to make $2.
This approach ensures that even if you're wrong on half of your trades, you can still be profitable in the long term. By ensuring that your potential profit is always greater than your potential loss, you create a solid balance of risk management.
5. Leverage:
A Double-Edged Sword In crypto and other financial markets, leverage can amplify both gains and losses. While leverage can increase your buying power, it also multiplies the risk. For example, using 10x leverage means that a 10% adverse move could wipe out your entire position.
If you use leverage, make sure you do so cautiously. Low leverage (such as 2x-3x) is generally safer and allows you to better manage your risk without being exposed to devastating losses.
6. Diversify Your Positions:
Diversification is another key component of risk management. Don't put all your money into a single trade or asset. Spread your capital across multiple trades or cryptocurrencies to minimize exposure to one particular asset’s performance. This way, if one trade or asset doesn’t go as planned, the others might still perform well, balancing out your risk.
7. Avoid FOMO and Emotional Trading:
Fear of missing out (FOMO) is one of the most common emotional traps in trading. Jumping into a trade just because the market is skyrocketing often leads to bad decisions and, ultimately, losses. Stick to your plan and make decisions based on analysis, not emotions. Remember, the market will always present new opportunities.
8. Plan for Losses: Losses Are Part of Trading:
Even the most successful traders incur losses—it's an inevitable part of trading. The goal isn’t to avoid losses altogether but to manage them effectively. Knowing when to cut losses and move on is crucial. Every trade should have a plan, including both the target profit and the acceptable level of loss.
Your number one priority as a trader is to protect your capital. Always remember that preserving your capital is the key to staying in the market long enough to find those winning trades. Risking money you can’t afford to lose leads to poor decision-making, emotional trading, and ultimately failure.
By limiting your risk on every trade, using stop-losses, maintaining a balanced risk/reward ratio, and managing leverage, you can ensure that you're trading responsibly and in control of your long-term success.
Regards
Hexa
Budgeting in Trading: The REAL Key of Financial SuccessBudgeting plays a vital role in trading and investing, acting as a blueprint for managing financial resources, controlling risk, and ensuring long-term success. According to a study by the National Endowment for Financial Education, 92% of people who budget feel more in control of their finances, a sense of control that is crucial in the fast-moving and often unpredictable world of financial markets. In trading and investing, having a well-structured budget can be the difference between financial gain and loss.
Understanding Budgeting in Trading and Investing
In the realm of trading and investing, budgeting goes beyond simple expense tracking—it's a strategic plan for how to allocate financial resources effectively. This involves setting aside specific amounts for different types of investments, planning for potential losses, and ensuring that enough capital is available to take advantage of market opportunities. A comprehensive budgeting approach allows traders and investors to assess their current financial situation, forecast future cash flows, and make deliberate choices about where and how much to invest.
Key goals of budgeting in trading and investing include:
--Managing Risk: A solid budget helps limit exposure to potential losses. By designating specific funds for riskier investments, traders can protect their overall portfolio from being wiped out by a single bad trade. This disciplined approach involves risk mitigation strategies like diversification and setting stop loss limits to safeguard capital.
--Efficient Resource Allocation: Budgeting ensures that financial resources are used optimally across various asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, or commodities. This prevents over-investment in one area while neglecting others, allowing for a more balanced and diversified portfolio.
--Setting Financial Goals: Clear budgeting helps traders and investors establish and track both short-term and long-term financial goals. Whether aiming for rapid portfolio growth or long-term wealth accumulation, budgeting provides a structured plan for reaching these objectives.
--Enhancing Decision-Making: Budgeting creates a financial framework that supports rational decision-making. By knowing financial limits and goals, traders can avoid impulsive trades driven by market emotions like fear or greed.
--Tracking Performance: With a budget in place, traders can continuously monitor their investment performance against predefined benchmarks, making adjustments when necessary.
--Preparedness for Market Volatility: Budgeting helps traders prepare for unexpected market fluctuations by setting aside an emergency fund, reducing the pressure to sell during downturns.
The Benefits of Budgeting for Traders and Investors
Budgeting offers numerous advantages, particularly in risk management, capital allocation, and financial discipline.
--Risk Management: Budgeting allows traders to identify potential risks and set limits on how much they are willing to lose in different investments. A well-planned budget ensures that losses in one area do not undermine the entire portfolio. Allocating a specific amount to high-risk assets helps protect long-term wealth.
--Efficient Capital Allocation: Proper budgeting ensures that capital is allocated optimally, preventing the mistake of over-concentrating investments in one sector or asset class. A balanced approach, facilitated by budgeting, leads to diversification, which is essential in minimizing risk and achieving steady portfolio growth.
--Financial Discipline: One of the most significant benefits of budgeting is the discipline it instills. By adhering to a budget, traders avoid making hasty, emotion-driven decisions that can lead to financial losses. A disciplined approach helps traders stay focused on their financial objectives, gradually building wealth over time.
Key Components of a Trading and Investing Budget
An effective trading or investing budget consists of several critical components:
--Tracking Income and Expenses: Keep a detailed record of profits, losses, transaction fees, and other costs. Monitoring these financial flows helps provide a clear picture of net performance and aids in making informed investment decisions.
--Setting Investment Goals: Define specific financial goals, whether short-term (e.g., a certain profit within a year) or long-term (e.g., saving for retirement). These goals guide decision-making and help align investment choices with broader financial objectives.
--Incorporating Risk Tolerance: Each trader or investor has a different risk tolerance, which should be reflected in their budget. Understanding and incorporating personal risk preferences helps prevent overexposure to high-risk investments.
--Maintaining a Contingency Fund: Setting aside a portion of the budget as an emergency fund helps traders and investors remain stable during market downturns without resorting to panic selling.
Steps to Create an Effective Budget
Creating a solid budget involves the following steps:
--Assess Your Financial Situation: Start by evaluating your available capital, liabilities, and financial health. This step is crucial for understanding how much you can safely invest without jeopardizing your financial security.
--Set Clear Objectives: Establish short-term and long-term financial goals, such as reaching a specific portfolio value or saving for retirement. Clear objectives provide direction and purpose to investment decisions.
--Allocate Funds Based on Risk Tolerance: Distribute your funds across different asset classes according to your risk profile. Diversifying investments across various sectors helps balance risk and optimize returns.
--Monitor and Adjust Regularly: Financial markets and personal situations change, so it’s essential to revisit and adjust your budget periodically. Regular reviews ensure that the budget remains aligned with market conditions and your evolving financial goals.
🚫 Common Mistakes to Avoid
Budgeting mistakes can undermine financial stability. Some of the most common pitfalls include:
--Overleveraging: Borrowing too much to invest can lead to amplified losses, putting your capital at significant risk. Leverage should be used cautiously, ensuring that potential losses can be covered without destabilizing your finances.
--Ignoring Market Research: Failing to conduct thorough research before making investment decisions can lead to poor choices. Proper due diligence is essential to understand market trends and assess investment opportunities effectively.
--Emotional Trading: Fear and greed are often the driving forces behind impulsive trades, leading to buying high and selling low. Sticking to a budget and investment plan is critical to making rational decisions, regardless of market volatility.
..Conclusion
Budgeting is an indispensable tool for success in trading and investing. A well-structured budget helps manage risk, allocate resources efficiently, and set clear financial goals, fostering both financial discipline and enhanced decision-making. By tracking performance, preparing for market volatility, and avoiding common mistakes, traders and investors can navigate the complexities of the financial markets more effectively.
Ultimately, a disciplined approach to budgeting provides a strategic framework for achieving long-term financial goals and protecting against unexpected market downturns.
Strike a Perfect Balance Between Systematicness and AdaptabilitySuccessful, consistent trading in the long run demands a delicate balance between two key realms: systematicness and adaptability. You can neither be fully automated/robotic nor completely agile and without a plan. Radicalising either approach could lead to catastrophe.
Thus, we must blend these elements into a cohesive strategy.
The Notion of Systematicness
1) Risking 1% of the Total Capital per Trade
You must remain consistent regarding your risk exposure per transaction. Defining your risk appetite beforehand and strictly adhering to these principles is crucial. Being flexible with this factor increases the likelihood of becoming overconfident and over-risking at times.
2) Trading Only One or Two Financial Instruments
Every financial security has its own unique market dynamics. Sticking to one or two pairs allows for deeper understanding without overloading your watchlist with dozens of instruments. By taking a selective approach, you can develop a closer connection with those instruments and better understand their price behavior. In our practice, we focus on two pairs: EUR/GBP and USD/CHF.
3) Monitoring and Executing Trades Based on Two Timeframes
Timeframes are interconnected. A daily candle comprises six 4-hour candles, and each 4-hour candle includes four 1-hour candles, and so on. By focusing on just two or three timeframes—one for direction and another for entries and target settlements—you cultivate a more minimalistic approach and a deeper understanding of price behaviour.
4) Thoroughly Journaling Every Transaction
Journaling every trade, extracting key takeaways, and implementing optimisations is absolutely critical. A systematic approach to journaling helps improve your skills and understanding of the market over time.
5) Establishing Psychological Consistency Through a Set of Rules
Your mental state directly affects your trading performance. That’s why it's often said to avoid trading when emotional, tired, or mentally clouded. Establishing and adhering to a set of psychological norms is crucial to maintaining consistency and avoiding emotional trading decisions.
6) Controlling Leverage and Margin Use
Similar to risk management, using excessive leverage and high margin per trade can be detrimental. Define your leverage and margin criteria in advance and stick to them rigorously to avoid catastrophic losses.
The Realm of Adaptability
1) Entering Trades Based on Ongoing Development
If you adopt a fully static approach to trade execution, this rule falls under systematicness. However, if you prefer to read a chart like a book and make decisions based on price behavior, you're taking an adaptive approach. This means you trade what you see, not what you hope for. You must assess how price is developing and interpret its signals before taking action.
2) Conducting Early Closures Based on Market Build-Up
Optimism can sometimes cloud judgment when setting target settlements. However, it's essential to remain flexible and know when to exit if the original plan becomes invalid. Recognising when to abandon a trade is key to protecting profits.
3) Setting Realistic Target Zones Based on Price Development
Some traders aim for the same risk-reward ratio (e.g., 1:3) on every trade. However, it is often more effective to set realistic targets based on technical analysis, such as previous key levels or significant areas of interest. This flexibility allows for better alignment with current market conditions.
4) Placing Relatively Wide Stop-Loss Levels to Account for Potential Liquidity Grabs
While some traders use a static stop-loss value, others take a more flexible approach. By adjusting the stop-loss based on price development, you can avoid liquidity grabs and give the trade more breathing room.
5) Refraining from Entering Positions
When Indecisive Adaptability also applies to your psychological state. When you feel unsure or indecisive, it's often better to stay off the charts, allowing time for clarity and a fresh perspective before re-engaging with the market.
6) Making Optimisations Within the Trading Plan
Over Time Trading success requires continuous improvement and optimisation. There’s always room for refinement, and adapting your plan as you gain experience is essential for long-term growth.
Of course, every trader has his/her own approach within the market. In our case, we aim towards creating a feasible bridge between two universes - systematic and adaptive - and preserving consistent profitability in the long run.
USDCHF: Marry One Pair and DO NOT Cheat One of the best tips I could ever give to any beginning or developing trader is to choose one or two financial securities and stick solely with them. At the start, it's natural for many of us to diversify our watchlists with a wide range of instruments - ranging from forex pairs to stocks and even cryptocurrencies. However, as time progresses, we come to realise that focusing on one or two pairs is more than sufficient. Working with them consistently and making necessary adjustments along the way can lead to long-term success.
The most significant benefit of this approach is the development of what is often referred to as a ‘sixth sense.’ The more you analyse, monitor, and trade the same instrument, the deeper your understanding of it becomes. A helpful way to think about this is through the analogy of learning a language. If you practice the same one or two languages daily, your skills improve over time. You develop muscle memory, an affiliation with the language, and expert intuition, making it easier to read, write, listen, and speak. Trading is no different - by focusing on one or two securities, you sharpen your focus and deepen your understanding of them, rather than diluting your attention across too many instruments.
Every security has its own unique characteristics - its own "universe." By sticking to a limited number of them, you can gain greater insight and mastery over time.
Last year, we applied this principle with EUR/GBP, one of the two pairs we've been trading for years. This time, we will use USD/CHF as an example.
As inferred from the detailed illustration, over the past months, we have executed 6 trade positions on USD/CHF, netting a total of +8.3% with a win rate of 66% . Currently, we have one position running in the portfolio (a long trade at ), which is running in profits of +1.5% for the time being. In addition, we aim to execute additional positions in the coming weeks, provided everything aligns with our game plan.
By closely monitoring the daily movements of this instrument, we have been able to identify and capitalise on several strong swing positions. This has deepened our connection with the currency pair and enhanced our understanding of its price behaviour.
As with any craft, experience leads to mastery. A useful analogy here is the game of chess. How do you improve your chess skills? Through hard work, continuous practice, and patience. By revisiting the same patterns over the years, you establish a solid connection with your approach to the game. The same principle applies to trading.
One of the most beneficial strategies we've adopted is to "fall in love" with a single financial instrument (or two), trading it consistently without allowing distractions to pull our focus away.
How You Can Be Wrong and Still Make Money in TradingIn trading, the concepts of "right" and "wrong" are far more nuanced than they might appear at first glance. Many new traders tend to focus on the binary outcome of individual trades — a win feels "right," while a loss feels "wrong."
However, the reality is more complex. You can be "right" in the short term and "wrong" in the long term, and vice versa. Additionally, you can be wrong more often than not and still be profitable, depending on how you manage your risk. Let’s dive into these ideas and explore how you can shift your mindset to become a more successful trader.
Short-Term Success vs. Long-Term Gains
In trading, it’s possible to make the right decision based on short-term movements but be wrong in the bigger picture. For example, you might catch a bullish breakout on a stock or currency pair, ride the momentum for a quick profit, and exit your trade thinking you were "right." However, the same asset could enter a prolonged downtrend shortly afterward, meaning your initial trade was correct in the short term but wrong in the long-term outlook.
Conversely, you could be "wrong" in the short term by entering a trade too early, seeing some losses, but if your broader analysis holds true, you could eventually profit when the market moves in your favor. In these cases, it’s not just about the immediate outcome, but about how your trades fit into the larger trend or strategy.
This balance between short-term and long-term thinking is critical. Often, traders lose sight of the bigger picture because they are too focused on short-term fluctuations. Markets move up and down constantly, and understanding the difference between short-term noise and long-term trends is key to sustained profitability.
A Real-Life Example: Who Was Right?
Let’s illustrate this with a real-world scenario.
Imagine you bought Bitcoin in 2021 at $50,000, and after, the price dropped to $15,000.
Now, let’s say I sold Bitcoin in 2021 at a high price before the drop. Who was right, and who was wrong?
In the short term, I appeared "right" because I made money on my short trade when the price of Bitcoin fell. On the other hand, you seemed "wrong" when the price dropped to $15,000, significantly below your purchase price.
But fast forward to today. Bitcoin's price has risen again, and you’re now back in profit on your long-term trade. So, were you wrong? No — you held through the bearish cycle, and over time, your patience paid off. In this case, both of us were right depending on the time frame.
This example highlights the importance of understanding the context of "right" and "wrong" in trading. The outcome of a trade can vary depending on your time horizon and strategy. What might seem like a losing position in the short term could turn into a winning trade over the long term.
The Role of Time Horizon and Stop Losses
I sometime receive comments from people claiming I was "wrong" when I make a prediction about an asset going up or down, only for the price to move in the opposite direction in the immediate instance. What many don’t consider is my time horizon or where my stop loss is set.
Every trade comes with a planned strategy: an entry, a time horizon, and most importantly, a stop loss. Without understanding these elements, it's easy to jump to conclusions about whether a trade is "right" or "wrong." A trade may appear wrong at first, but it’s only truly wrong if it hits my stop loss or fails within my intended timeframe.
It’s crucial for traders to remember that the market doesn't move in straight lines. Prices fluctuate, and often, the noise of daily movements can make it seem like a trade is going against you before it eventually turns around. This is why having a clear strategy, including a stop loss and a well-defined time horizon, is essential for long-term success. It’s not about getting every trade right in the short term — it’s about managing the bigger picture.
A Recent Example: Right or Wrong?
Let’s look at a more recent example. This week, Gold dropped by 400 pips at one point. I catched part of this move, made money during the drop, and took my profits. However, Gold is now trading slightly above the price where it started at the beginning of the week. Meanwhile, a friend of mine remained strongly bullish, expecting Gold to eventually break $2700 — and it seems like he will be right at this moment.
So, who was right, and who was wrong? The truth is, we were both right. I made money on a short-term drop, while my friend may see profits from his medium-term bullish outlook. The key takeaway here is that different trading styles can yield profitable outcomes even when the direction of the trade appears contradictory.
This example highlights the importance of understanding what type of trader you are: Are you a short-term trader looking to capitalize on daily moves? A swing trader aiming for mid-term profits? Or a long-term investor waiting for broader trends to unfold? Each approach requires a different mindset, strategy, and time horizon.
The Power of Risk-Reward Ratios
One of the most critical principles in trading is managing your risk. Many traders believe that to be successful, they need to win more than they lose. However, this isn’t necessarily true. You can be wrong six out of ten times and still make money if your risk-to-reward ratio is favorable.
For instance, with a risk-reward ratio of 1:2, every time you risk $1, you aim to make $2 in profit. If you take ten trades and lose six, you might lose $6. But if you win the remaining four trades and each nets you $2 in profit, you make $8. That leaves you with a net profit of $2, even though you were "wrong" more often than you were "right." This approach emphasizes the importance of managing risk over being correct on every trade.
The lesson here is that it's not about how often you're right but how much you make when you're right and how little you lose when you're wrong. Having a sound risk management strategy, such as a 1:2 or higher risk-reward ratio, can help you remain profitable even with a lower win rate.
Embracing the Reality of Losses
In trading, losses are inevitable. Even the best traders in the world lose money on some portion of their trades. The key is how you handle those losses. Many novice traders fall into the trap of believing that every loss is a failure, leading to frustration and emotional decision-making. In reality, losses are just part of the process.
The most successful traders understand that losing trades is also part of their strategy. They manage their losses by sticking to a disciplined approach, cutting losing trades quickly, and letting winners run. They don’t let a few wrong trades derail their confidence or strategy. This is where having a clear plan and sticking to your risk-reward parameters is crucial.
Shifting Your Mindset
To succeed in trading, you need to shift your mindset from focusing on being right or wrong on individual trades to thinking in terms of probabilities and long-term success. Trading isn’t about having a 100% success rate — it’s about having a consistent edge and managing risk effectively.
If you can accept that losses are part of the journey and focus on maintaining a favorable risk-reward ratio, you'll find that being "wrong" on trades won’t prevent you from being profitable overall. The key is to stay disciplined, stick to your plan, and always think about the bigger picture.
Conclusion: Redefining Right and Wrong in Trading
In the end, the concepts of right and wrong in trading are more fluid than they initially seem. You can be wrong more often than you're right and still be profitable, provided you manage your risk and maintain a favorable risk-reward ratio. Similarly, you can be right in the short term but wrong in the long term or vice-versa and still make money.
The next time you analyze a trade, remember: success isn't about being right on every trade, but about managing your trades wisely and thinking in terms of probabilities. Trading is a marathon, not a sprint, and understanding the balance between short-term outcomes and long-term success is what separates the average traders from the truly successful ones.
Best of luck!
Mihai Iacob
A Simple and Effective Strategy to Outsmart Liquidity HuntingHave you ever encountered a scenario where the price hits your Stop Loss level first, only to then fully reverse and head in the direction of your target profit, ultimately reaching it? If the answer is yes, you’ve most likely fallen victim to what is commonly referred to as a 'liquidity grab'. In other terms, this phenomenon is known as 'stop-loss hunting', and it is an inescapable occurrence within the realm of trading.
But why does it happen? The answer lies in the actions of big market players, such as banks and institutions, who need to fill their large positions. Simply put, for markets to function properly, there must be equilibrium - an equal number of buyers and sellers, a balance between supply and demand. For every buy-back and sell-off you conduct, there must be an opposing party willing to execute the trade with you. This is where brokers come into play, linking both sides of the transaction. When there is an imbalance between buyers and sellers, it leads to market inefficiency, which can result in excess supply or demand, distorting price movements. Market makers help prevent this by ensuring market stability and securing better pricing for executing large orders.
For example, imagine you have analysed the sentiment and opened a SELL trade on USD/CHF at a key level, placing your Stop Loss just above the same zone. After some time, you notice the price impulsively moves towards your Stop Loss, triggering it and taking you out of the trade. Later, you watch the price flip and move in the direction you had originally predicted. Frustrated, you begin to blame the market, convinced it’s rigged against you. However, what really happened is that the price was pushed into an obvious pool of Stop Losses, allowing the positions you and many others sold to be bought back. This also enabled large institutional orders to be filled at better prices, while maintaining balance between buy and sell orders.
How do you avoid this? The key is to better understand market dynamics and make more informed decisions. In this scenario, a smarter approach would have been to place your entry where the obvious pool of Stop Losses is located. By doing so, you could have captured a more favourable risk-to-reward ratio, perhaps achieving a 1:3 trade, as illustrated in the accompanying chart.
So next time, before rushing into a trade, take a step back. Assess the situation with greater patience and clarity. Often, there’s an initial push, just as the price action indicates. This move entices traders into premature entries. Afterward, a sudden liquidity grab occurs, wiping out these traders before the market reverses in the anticipated direction.
Be patient. Play it smart.
Best wishes,
Investroy
Successful Trading Resembles a CardiogramI once came across a statement that went something like this: “Success is much more like a cardiogram than we realise. There are ups, downs, and periods of stability”. This made me wonder: "Why are the ups, downs, and phases of stability considered normal, rather than constant stability?" The answer was revealing: “If there are ups, downs, and phases of stability, it means you're alive and progressing. If everything is perfectly stable, it means you're stuck and not moving forward”.
The process of successful trading within the financial markets closely resembles a cardiogram. From a custom-created graph illustration, each spike could represent an individual trade or even a monthly net total. Through big and small wins, small losses, and inevitable breakeven points, we achieve and maintain consistent long-term profitability. As a trader, this balance is essential.
Unfortunately, distortions introduced by firms promising ‘get-rich-quick’ schemes and making unrealistic claims have led many to fall for the illusion of constant winning. In reality, prioritising a sound risk-reward strategy is far more important than focusing solely on win rates. In fact, with a feasible risk management plan, patience, discipline, and a rational approach to the market, one could be wrong half the time and still achieve long-term success.
So, the next time you experience a losing streak or face psychological uncertainty, remember that setbacks are part of the journey. Over time, with the right mindset and strategy, everything will fall into place. After all, trading success is a dynamic process - much like the rhythm of a cardiogram.
Technical Analysis is NOT What the Majority Thinks It Is
One of my favourite activities during my free time is sitting on the sofa and finding analyses on TradingView that resemble the one portrayed on the left-hand side of the illustration. My goal is to try deciphering what a given author is trying to convey to us, the audience. As you know, the more noise there is on the charts, the blurrier the picture becomes. The blurrier the picture, the more there is room for curiosity and discovery.
Over the years, I’ve become more convinced that less is more and that you don’t need to clutter your charts with an abundance of instruments while conducting a technical orchestration. In fact, most people have false expectations regarding how proper technical analysis should be conducted. Many think TA is all about lines and boxes when, in reality, it’s about understanding price behaviour and making educated guesses with pre-calculated risk. Therefore, the aim of this brief educational article is to contrast two types of traders – let’s call them Average Joe and Experienced Joe – and provide professional insights into how technical analysis really functions and should be practiced.
Let’s start by scrutinising the scenario on the left. The author has identified some critical regions, drawn a few lines, and highlighted a Fibonacci retracement level of importance. Then, they sketched a game plan using arrows to indicate how the price might behave next. What’s wrong with this approach? In short, everything. The longer answer: there’s a lack of necessary technical interpretation combined with unnecessary efforts. Although some analytical tools are present, they don’t offer any depth in terms of what the price behaviour might be orchestrating. Nor do most of these instruments serve any purpose when applied in a scattered manner.
Now, let’s analyse what Experienced Joe – the trader behind the right-hand side of the screen – has put together. He has identified key regions and utilised a few tools for mapping purposes. However, his primary focus is understanding price behaviour by interpreting movements on the weekly-timeframe chart. Since he has traded the same handful of financial securities for years, he is experienced in reading charts like a book and grasping the logic behind price action. After understanding what’s unfolding, the trader finalises his game plan and executes positions.
Comparing the two traders, we can see a significant difference between using technical instruments in abundance without comprehension, and using them in moderation with the real goal of understanding price behaviour.
With that said, here is a 3-step guide on how to properly utilise technical analysis when studying a financial instrument and entering trade positions:
Step #1 - Read the chart like a book.
Where is the price potentially headed?
What has been happening recently?
What economic event caused the massive candle spike?
Does it look like the price is correcting a recent impulse?
Take a glance at the graph and try to understand the overall situation.
Step #2 - Highlight key zones and sketch a game plan.
This is a crucial level that the price has respected for a significant amount of time.
Here, the price printed a liquidity grab, so I’ll mark that.
The price is forming a reversal bottom, so I’m preparing to go long from here.
The 0.84 region looks like a solid initial target.
Sketch a preliminary game plan based on your analysis and focus on execution.
Step #3 - Execute a trade position at pre-calculated risk (usually, 1-2%).
Set your entry.
Place your Stop Loss.
Execute the trade.
In conclusion, technical analysis is not just about drawing some lines and shapes. It’s time to change the stereotype and emphasise the real utility of technical analysis. After all, trading without trying to understand price dynamics—especially if you are a technical trader—is like blindly memorising driving rules without understanding their purpose. Of course, there’s no secret recipe that works 100% of the time, including technical analysis. However, by sticking to a consistent approach and being patient, we can aim toward achieving long-term profitability.
Patience in Trading: A Misunderstood VirtuePatience is often touted as a key trait of successful traders, but it’s frequently misunderstood and misapplied. Many traders believe they are exercising patience by holding onto losing trades, hoping the market will turn in their favor. Meanwhile, they tend to exit winning trades too quickly, fearing that profits may evaporate. This common misinterpretation of patience can sabotage long-term success in trading.
In reality, true patience in trading is about having the discipline to stick to your strategy and to wait for the optimal moments — both for entry and exit. Let’s explore what that means in practice.
Misplaced Patience with Losing Trades
One of the biggest pitfalls traders face is holding onto losing trades for too long. This happens because they hope that the market will reverse and their trade will recover. The truth is, this isn't patience; it's emotional attachment or even denial. Successful traders understand that cutting losses quickly is often more important than waiting for the market to "turn around."
The market doesn't care about your hopes. Holding onto a losing trade in the hopes that it will eventually become profitable leads to emotional stress and increased risk. Instead of letting emotions control decisions, a disciplined trader will have the patience to accept small losses and wait for a better opportunity.
Impatience with Winning Trades
On the flip side, traders often close winning trades too quickly. The fear of losing existing profits — or the anxiety of seeing a trade move against them — pushes them to exit prematurely. This is another misuse of patience. In this case, patience is required to allow a profitable trade to reach its full potential.
Think of it this way: if your analysis was sound enough to enter the trade, it should also guide you in determining a reasonable target. Patience in this context means giving the market time to move toward that target, allowing your trade to maximize its reward.
The Art of Waiting for the Best Entry
True patience in trading also means waiting for the right moment to enter a trade . Too often, traders jump into the market without waiting for the ideal setup. They become impatient and enter early, exposing themselves to unnecessary risk. The best traders, however, are like snipers — they wait for the perfect shot.
A well-timed entry has multiple benefits: a better risk-reward ratio and reduced drawdown. Patience here doesn’t mean being passive; it means actively watching and waiting for the market to come to your optimal entry point.
How to Develop True Patience in Trading
- Set Rules for Losses: Establish predefined stop-loss levels for every trade and stick to them. This helps you avoid emotional decision-making when a trade moves against you.
- Let Profits Run: Trust your strategy and give your winning trades room to grow. Use trailing stops or defined profit targets to ensure you don’t close out too soon.
- Wait for High-Probability Entries: Avoid chasing the market. Have patience to wait for the optimal entry point based on your technical or fundamental analysis. You are not missing out if you're waiting for the right opportunity.
- Manage Your Emotions: Trading can be emotional, but patience requires a calm mind. Techniques like journaling or even meditation can help keep emotions in check and allow you to maintain discipline.
Conclusion:
Patience in trading is not about simply waiting and hoping; it's about having the discipline to follow your strategy and maintain a balanced approach. Whether it's cutting losses, letting profits run, or waiting for the perfect entry, true patience involves making decisions based on analysis and discipline, not emotions. By mastering this mindset, you'll align your trading with long-term success and reduce unnecessary risk.
By focusing on these principles, you’ll cultivate the right kind of patience and become a more strategic, disciplined trader — not one swayed by the emotional highs and lows of the market.
The Power of Resilience in Trading: Turning Losses into LearningLosses in trading are inevitable, no matter how well you manage your emotions or perfect your strategies. The key to long-term success lies not in avoiding losses entirely, but in how you respond to them. This is where resilience comes into play.
Resilience is the ability to bounce back from setbacks and continue pushing forward toward your goals. It's about maintaining a positive outlook and keeping a sense of perspective, even when faced with adversity. In the world of trading, resilience is not just an asset—it's a necessity. Every trader, no matter how experienced or successful, will face losses at some point. The difference between those who succeed and those who don’t is how they handle those losses.
Reframing Losses: A Path to Growth
A powerful way to build resilience is by reframing your losses. Instead of seeing a losing trade as a failure, look at it as a learning opportunity. When you experience a setback, don’t beat yourself up—ask yourself critical questions: What can I learn from this? How can I improve my trading based on this experience?
By shifting your perspective in this way, you transform the emotional sting of a loss into a stepping stone for future success. Losses become lessons, and each trade—whether profitable or not—becomes part of your journey toward becoming a better trader.
A Real-Life Example: My Own Setback
Let me share a personal example. In 2009, probably because I already had 7 years trading career and I've become overconfident, I experienced a significant drawdown that wiped out a large portion of my account(more than 50%). I was devastated, questioning whether I had what it takes to be successful in this field, or it's been just luck so far.
But instead of giving up, I chose to view this setback as a learning experience. I took the time to analyze my trades (only 3 in fact), identify my mistakes, and refine my strategy.
That difficult period taught me invaluable lessons about risk management, emotional discipline, and the importance of continuous improvement.
What seemed like a disaster at the time turned out to be one of the best things that ever happened to my trading career. It didn’t just make me a better trader—it made me a more resilient one.
Building Resilience: A Lifelong Asset
Resilience in trading isn't just about handling one bad day or week—it's about building the mental strength to face the market’s ups and downs without losing your focus or passion. Every challenge you overcome, every setback you bounce back from, makes you stronger and more prepared for the future.
The next time you experience a loss, remember that it’s not the end of the world. It’s an opportunity to learn, grow, and come back even stronger. Embrace the challenge, trust in your ability to overcome it, and always keep moving forward.
Best Of Luck!
Mihai Iacob
Split entries Protect and safeguard capital.Vishal Baliya is Author of the book: The Happy Candles Way to wealth creation. (Available on Amazon in Paperback and Kindle version)
Split entries Protect capital and reduces losses:
Many times I get the question: What are the best friend of investors?
My answer here would be: Stop losses, trailing stop losses and Split entries.
We will talk about Stop loss and Trailing stop loss in a separate article but today we will talk about Split entries. On the onset let me clarify this is not a call of any company. The chart used below is to explain the process of Split entries in stock market. Breakouts are a great thing. Lot of people make money through breakout trading and lot of people make even more money through breakout investing. But even after selecting a stock after proper due diligence, consulting your financial advisor, reading intrinsically about the company, making charts, studying fundamentals there is a possibility that breakout still might fail. No one can be 100% sure otherwise all investors would be multi Billionaires.
This is because there is inherent risk in investment whether it is equity or any other form of investment. More so in equity as there are many macro and micro economic and factors at play. Some or most are beyond control of even the promoters of the company or mega investors. Thus when you are not 100% sure of a breakout and there are important resistances still at play, you can opt for split entries.
Now have a look at the chart below.
In the chart you can see how this stock took the support of 200 days EMA Father Line after making a bottom near 3311. Zone A to Zone B is the area where we feel that the stock has completed the process of bottom formation and is turning around. Say you want to invest Rs. 21,000 in this company. Your X here is 21000. X/2 = 10,500 and X/3 = 7000 and so on. (X being the money you want to invest in a particular company.) Instead of going all in between zone A and Zone B shown in the chart. You can go X/2 between zone A and B. Why so? Because there is an important hurdle of Mother line at 50 days EMA still to be crossed. Suppose the Mother line acts up and stops the rally and stocks turns bearish your X/2 capital is still intact. To protect remaining X/2 there is a stop loss. In case the stock turns bearish, your Rs. 10,500 is intact. Suppose you have kept stop loss at 10% of your capital deployed. 90% of your X/2 is safe plus 100% of your X/2 capital which you are yet to invest is also safe. Thus Split entry protects your capital. Now ideal scenario in my opinion would be X/2 entry between Zone A and B. Second X/2 entry between zone B and C where you got a breakout confirmation when the stock has confirmed its bullishness as the stock has given a closing above Mother line which is 50 days EMA. To know about the Mother, Father and the Small Child Theory please do read my book: The Happy Candles Way to Wealth Creation which is available on Amazon in paperback and Kindle version. Which explains in depth many such concepts which will help you as an investor.
The argument against such an investment would be: Ah! If I would invest my full capital between Zone A and B. And cruise till Zone D. I will make more money. Definitely you would. But there was a greater risk compared to split entry. Even if you take a split entry between Zone A and B and Second X/2 entry between zone B and C and cruise till Zone D, you will still make a good amount of money. The risk you would have taken in case of split entry would be much less compared to having invested all your capital in one go.
Pyramiding Split Entry Approach:
Another kind of split investment is Pyramiding. In Pyramiding you gradually increase your investment in an equity after every positive breakout. Usually at a price higher than the previous one. Like base of the pyramid is large your first investment is high and gradually decreasing the quantum of investment. I personally use split entry/pyramiding split entry approach in many of my equity related investments.
Disclaimer: There is a chance of biases including confirmation bias, information bias, halo effect and anchoring bias in this write-up. Investment in stocks, derivatives and mutual funds is subject to market risk please consult your investment advisor before taking financial decisions. The data, chart or any other information provided above is for the purpose of analysis and is purely educational in nature. They are not recommendations of any kind. We will not be responsible for Profit or loss due to descision taken based on this article. The names of the stocks or index levels mentioned if any in the article are for the purpose of education and analysis only. Purpose of this article is educational. Please do not consider this as a recommendation of any
Trade what you see, not what you think or hope!There’s no better time to post this educational article than right now. Despite constantly reminding myself to "trade what you see, not what you think or hope," two days ago I did the exact opposite. I ignored a clear double Pin Bar formation at a support level, which resulted in me taking a stop loss.
Ironically, I knew better.
But, as the saying goes, "Do as the preacher says, not as the preacher does."
Let’s dive deeper into this vital concept—how emotions and our tendency to predict or hope for the market’s next move can lead us astray, and why sticking to what the charts show is crucial for long-term trading success.
Trade What You See, Not What You Think or Hope
In trading, the temptation to predict the market’s movement based on gut feeling, emotions, or even hope is always present. Whether you’re new to trading or experienced, this temptation can lead you to stray from your strategy, often with disastrous results.
Successful traders have mastered the discipline of relying on objective data—what they see on the charts—and they minimize the influence of personal bias or emotional decision-making. In this section, we will cover why trading what you see is essential, the pitfalls of emotional trading, and strategies to remain focused.
1. The Pitfall of Predicting the Market
One of the biggest mistakes traders make is attempting to outsmart the market by predicting its next move based on feelings or speculation. It's a lot like gambling. For instance, after a loss, traders may try to "get back" at the market by forcing trades or doubling down, just as a gambler would after a bad hand. This reactive behavior is the opposite of trading based on logic and a structured plan.
In fact, reacting emotionally after a loss or even after a win (due to overconfidence) creates patterns of erratic trading. Instead, traders should stick to price action setups and predefined trading strategies.
2. Objectivity Over Emotion
Trading involves acknowledging that the market doesn’t care about your emotional state. It’s not personal. And yet, so many traders get emotionally attached to their trades, thinking they can make the market to move in their favor. Instead, your goal should be to detach emotionally from individual trades and focus on the larger picture: is the setup you are seeing aligned with your strategy?
No matter how perfect a setup looks, you should never become overly confident or emotionally invested in a trade. Always maintain your risk management, even if you are sure this trade is a “winner.”
3. Emotions Can Be Deceptive
Your mind can play tricks on you, especially when you're hoping for a specific outcome. Often, traders get caught up in their ideas of where they "want" the price to go, or what they "think" the market "should" do. This can cloud judgment and lead to chasing trades, forcing setups where none exist.
Price action on the chart is objective. It doesn’t care about your opinions. By focusing on clean price action patterns and setups, you will avoid being misled by your own expectations.
4. Stick to Your Trading Plan
One of the most effective ways to ensure you're trading based on what you see is to stick to your trading plan. Every trade should be in line with the rules you’ve set in advance, whether that’s for entering, exiting, or managing risk. Deviating from your plan because of a gut feeling can quickly turn a good strategy into a string of bad decisions.
Ask yourself:
Is there a clear setup here, or am I just trying to make one up?
Does this trade align with my strategy and risk management rules?
5. Trust What the Charts Show You
The key takeaway is that no matter how tempting it is to speculate or act on emotions, the price action is your guide. Trust what the charts show you, even if it contradicts what you “feel” should happen. For instance, ignoring a perfect Pin Bar setup because you “hope” for a retracement can result in missed opportunities or losses.
Ultimately, price action trading boils down to looking at what the chart is telling you and not what you want it to say.
Have a nice weekend!
Mihai Iacob
Forex Trader or Forex Gambler: Which One Are You?In Forex trading, it’s crucial to distinguish between a professional approach and a gambling mindset. Often, new traders unintentionally approach the market like gamblers, driven by emotion or the desire for fast profits. However, success in Forex is about being methodical and disciplined, rather than relying on chance.
Let’s explore the key differences between a Forex trader and a Forex gambler:
1. Mindset: Strategy vs. Chance
The Trader: A Forex trader works with a clear strategy, rooted in research and planning. They know that short-term market fluctuations are unpredictable, but over time, a sound strategy can generate positive results. Their approach is logical and systematic, focusing on probability and risk management.
The Gambler: A Forex gambler, by contrast, takes trades impulsively, without a clear plan. They rely on luck or gut feelings, hoping for quick profits. Their actions are often driven by emotion rather than analysis, leading to inconsistent and risky trades.
2. Risk Management: Controlled vs. Reckless
The Trader: Proper risk management is a defining trait of a successful trader. They always know how much they are willing to risk on a trade and use tools like stop-loss orders to limit their downside. They never gamble their entire capital on a single trade, aiming for sustainable, long-term growth.
The Gambler: A gambler often overexposes themselves to risk, betting large portions of their account on a single trade in hopes of a big win. They may also chase losses by increasing their trade sizes, which can result in large losses and a wiped-out account.
3. Emotion: Discipline vs. Impulsiveness
The Trader: Emotional discipline is key to a trader’s success. They stick to their plan and don’t let emotions like fear or greed dictate their actions. They understand that not every trade will be a winner and accept losses as part of the process.
The Gambler: A gambler is highly emotional, letting wins and losses affect their judgment. When they lose, they may become desperate and make rash decisions in an attempt to recover. When they win, they might get overconfident, taking riskier trades. This emotional rollercoaster leads to poor decision-making.
4. Time Horizon: Long-Term Growth vs. Quick Wins
The Trader: Traders focus on the long-term growth of their capital, understanding that consistent profits come with time. They aim for steady returns and have the patience to wait for the right trade setups.
The Gambler: A gambler is in it for quick wins. They’re often driven by the desire to get rich quickly, taking high-risk trades with no regard for long-term consequences. They don’t think about sustainability, and when things go wrong, they often face big losses.
5. Preparation: Research vs. Guesswork
The Trader: Traders spend significant time studying the market, using both technical and fundamental analysis. They understand the factors driving price movements and enter trades based on sound research.
The Gambler: A gambler doesn’t bother with in-depth research. Instead, they rely on guesswork, tips, or simply hope that the market will move in their favor. They don’t consider economic data or market trends, which leaves them exposed to high risks.
6. Patience: Waiting for Setups vs. Overtrading
The Trader: Successful traders know that not every market condition is ideal for trading. They wait for their strategy to signal a high-probability setup and don’t feel the need to be in the market at all times.
The Gambler: Gamblers tend to overtrade, feeling the need to always have an open position. They frequently chase market movements without a clear plan, leading to erratic and impulsive trades. Overtrading increases transaction costs and can erode their capital over time.
Moving Beyond the Gambler's Mentality
Now that you understand the key differences between a trader and a gambler, how can you ensure you’re approaching the Forex market as a trader?
1. Develop a Clear Strategy
A trader follows a well-defined plan based on technical or fundamental analysis. If you’re trading without a system, take the time to develop a strategy that suits your trading style. Your plan should include entry and exit points, risk management, and a clear set of rules to follow.
2. Embrace Risk Management
Risk management is not optional; it’s the foundation of long-term success. Always know how much you’re willing to risk on a trade and use stop-loss orders to protect your capital. As a rule of thumb, never risk more than 1-2% of your account on a single trade.
3. Keep Your Emotions in Check
One of the most challenging aspects of trading is controlling your emotions. Avoid emotional decision-making by sticking to your plan. If you find yourself making impulsive trades out of fear or greed, take a step back and reevaluate.
4. Focus on Long-Term Success
It’s easy to get caught up in the excitement of short-term wins, but remember, successful trading is a marathon, not a sprint. Focus on consistent, incremental gains over time rather than chasing quick profits.
5. Educate Yourself Continuously
The markets are always changing, and as a trader, you should be committed to continuous learning. Read books, follow market news, and study other successful traders. The more you know, the better equipped you’ll be to navigate the markets with confidence.
Conclusion: Which One Are You?
The main difference between a Forex trader and a gambler lies in discipline, preparation, and mindset. While a trader uses strategy, patience, and risk management to grow their capital sustainably, a gambler relies on luck, emotion, and impulsiveness, which leads to inconsistent and often damaging results.
If you find yourself trading on gut feelings, overtrading, or taking on too much risk, it might be time to reassess your approach and shift your mindset toward that of a disciplined trader.
Pareidolia in Trading; or seeing what we want to seeIn trading, as in many areas of life, our perceptions are often shaped by our desires and expectations. This phenomenon, where we see patterns or signals that align with our preconceived notions, can be likened to pareidolia—a psychological tendency to perceive familiar shapes or patterns in random or ambiguous stimuli, like seeing faces in clouds or animals in rock formations. In the context of trading, pareidolia can manifest as the tendency to identify market patterns that confirm our biases, regardless of the objective data.
Understanding Pareidolia in Trading:
Pareidolia occurs when traders project their biases onto market charts, interpreting random price movements as meaningful patterns that align with their desired outcomes. For example, a trader might:
- See Patterns That Aren't There: A trader with a bullish outlook might interpret a random series of higher lows as an emerging uptrend, even if the overall market context doesn't support this view. Similarly, a trader expecting a downturn might see every minor pullback as the start of a major reversal.
- Misinterpret Neutral Data: In the desire to confirm a specific outlook, traders may interpret neutral or ambiguous data as supporting their position. This can lead to overconfidence and misguided trading decisions.
- Ignore Contradictory Evidence: Just as pareidolia in everyday life causes us to ignore the randomness of what we see, in trading, it can lead to ignoring data or signals that contradict our desired market outlook. This selective perception can be dangerous, as it prevents traders from making balanced, informed decisions.
The Importance of Objectivity
The key to successful trading is maintaining objectivity. While it's natural to have a market outlook—bullish, bearish, or otherwise—it's essential to base your decisions on the full spectrum of available data, not just the signals that support your bias. Objectivity in trading involves:
- Comprehensive Analysis: Always analyze the market from multiple angles. Use a variety of technical and fundamental tools to get a well-rounded view of the market. Avoid relying on a single indicator or pattern.
- Risk Management: Incorporate strict risk management practices. This includes setting stop-loss orders, managing position sizes, and not allowing one biased interpretation to dictate your entire strategy.
- Journaling and Reflection: Keep a trading journal to document your trades, including your reasoning for entering and exiting positions. Regularly review your journal to identify patterns in your thinking, particularly any tendencies to see what you want to see rather than what is actually there.
- Seeking Alternative Perspectives: Engage with other traders or seek out market analysis that challenges your view. This helps in broadening your perspective and reducing the influence of personal bias.
Overcoming Pareidolia in Trading
To counteract pareidolia and its effects on your trading, consider the following steps:
- Awareness: The first step in overcoming pareidolia is recognizing that it exists. Be aware of your own biases and how they might influence your interpretation of market data.
- Diversification of Analysis: Use multiple sources of information and different types of analysis (technical, fundamental, sentiment analysis) to form a more balanced view of the market.
- Challenge Your Assumptions: Regularly question your assumptions and consider alternative scenarios. This practice can help you remain flexible and adapt to changing market conditions rather than clinging to a biased perspective.
- Adopt a Skeptical Mindset: Be skeptical of patterns that seem too good to be true or that perfectly align with your expectations. This skepticism can protect you from falling into the trap of seeing what you want to see.
Conclusion:
In trading, the tendency to see what we want to see—much like pareidolia—can cloud our judgment and lead to poor decision-making. By acknowledging this bias and actively working to maintain objectivity, traders can improve their ability to make sound, evidence-based decisions. The market is a complex and often unpredictable environment, and the best way to navigate it is with a clear, unbiased perspective that prioritizes facts over wishful thinking.
P.S:
I didn't randomly choose to post this educational piece under the BTC/USD chart on TradingView.
In the case of Bitcoin, pareidolia is something I've encountered quite frequently.
I vividly remember in 2021, when everyone was eagerly expecting BTC to surpass $100k, but instead, it began to decline. The majority of analyses were along the lines of: "BTC has dropped to the 50-day moving average, it’s a great buying opportunity," or "BTC has reached the 100-day moving average, an incredible moment to buy." And then, "It's at some horizontal support, that didn’t work out, so let’s count Elliott waves—whatever it takes to justify that it will reach $100k, $500k, or whatever."
I don't claim to know whether BTC will hit $1 million in the long or very long term. All I know for sure is what the father of modern economics once said: "In the long run, we are all dead."
And no, I have nothing against BTC or the crypto market. To keep things objective, I also have something to say to those who have been predicting BTC at $0 for over ten years, or to those who have been forecasting a market crash for five years straight and then finally shout they were right when the market does drop: "The last person to predict the end of the world will eventually be right."
Have a nice day,
Mihai Iacob
AUDUSD Analysis | Waiting for bearish signal?Hi Traders!
The Australia dollar held its recent decline to around $0.676 as the greenback strengthened on the latest US inflation reading which prompted traders to pare bets on an aggressive Federal Reserve rate cut.
Markets now await a crucial US monthly jobs report this week as the Fed's attention moves from inflation to the labor market. Domestically, investors digested data showing Australia’s manufacturing sector extended its slump in August as high borrowing costs and subdued demand weighed on new orders.
On the monetary policy front, markets look forward to the latest remarks from Reserve Bank of Australia Governor Michelle Bullock this week. She said recently that despite signs of easing inflation, it was still “premature” to consider cutting rates. Minutes of the RBA’s last meeting also revealed that policy could stay restrictive for an extended period.
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
From a technical point of view, in the short term the pair could be interesting on the bearish side, if we look at the daily chart, we need to see a new low to confirm some selling opportunities. With this in mind, if during today's session but not beyond tomorrow's candle, the pair will trigger another bearish leg, it could be interesting to try to take a short position on a technical rebound, reducing the potential stop loss as much as possible. Let's see what will happen during today's session...
Thanks for watching!
It's OK to change your mind- it even makes you a better traderIn the fast-paced and ever-evolving world of trading, the pressure to make quick decisions and stick to them can be intense. There's a pervasive belief that once a decision is made, a good trader should stand by it, no matter what.
However, this mindset can be misleading and, in some cases, even harmful.
In truth, the ability to change your mind in trading is not a sign of weakness or inconsistency. On the contrary, it’s a hallmark of a skilled and adaptable trader who understands the complexities of the market.
The Nature of the Market: Constant Change
The financial markets are anything but static. They are influenced by an array of factors that can change within moments—economic indicators, global political events, shifts in market sentiment, and even unexpected news releases. These variables make the market highly unpredictable. A trading decision that was well-founded one moment can become obsolete the next due to new developments.
Successful traders recognize this inherent uncertainty and embrace the need to adapt. Being rigid in your approach can lead to unnecessary risks and missed opportunities. Flexibility allows you to respond to the market’s constant fluctuations, ensuring that your trading strategy remains relevant and effective.
Embracing Flexibility: The Power of Adaptation
Flexibility in trading is not just about changing your mind when things go wrong; it’s about continuously assessing your position in light of new information. This doesn’t mean constantly second-guessing yourself but rather being open to the possibility that your initial analysis may need adjustment as new data becomes available.
For instance, you might enter a trade based on a specific market pattern or trend. However, as the trade progresses, you might notice signs that the market is shifting in an unexpected direction. At this point, the ability to re-evaluate your position and, if necessary, change your strategy can mean the difference between a small loss and a significant one—or even turning a potential loss into a profitable trade. This willingness to adapt shows not indecision but a deep understanding of the market’s unpredictable nature.
Ego vs. Objectivity: Trading Without Emotional Attachment
One of the biggest hurdles traders face is overcoming their own ego. Ego can cloud judgment, pushing you to stick with a decision out of pride rather than sound reasoning. This is particularly dangerous in trading, where the market has no regard for your personal biases or feelings. Ego-driven decisions can lead to stubbornness, causing you to hold onto losing trades far longer than you should.
Objectivity, on the other hand, is the foundation of successful trading. It requires detaching your emotions from your trades and focusing solely on the data and what the market is telling you. Changing your mind in response to new market information is not a sign of weakness; it’s a demonstration of objectivity. By prioritizing market signals over personal pride, you’re aligning yourself with the realities of the market rather than a fixed idea of what should happen.
The Importance of Capital Preservation
In trading, your capital is your most valuable asset. Preserving it is crucial for long-term success. The notion that "it’s better to be right than to be profitable" can be a dangerous trap. Sticking to a losing trade out of stubbornness can lead to significant losses, quickly eroding your trading account and undermining your ability to recover.
When you change your mind in response to market conditions, you are, in effect, practicing good risk management. Recognizing when a trade isn’t going as planned and adjusting your strategy accordingly helps you limit losses and protect your capital. This approach not only safeguards your resources but also keeps you in the game, allowing you to capitalize on future opportunities.
Continuous Learning: Evolving as a Trader
Trading is not a static skill—it’s a dynamic process that involves continuous learning and adaptation. Every trade, whether successful or not, provides valuable insights. When you allow yourself to change your mind, you’re acknowledging that there is always something new to learn. This openness to learning and evolving is essential for long-term success in trading.
The market itself is a constantly evolving entity, influenced by countless factors that change over time. Traders who are rigid in their thinking are often left behind, while those who embrace change and are willing to learn from their experiences continue to grow and succeed. Changing your mind in trading isn’t about flip-flopping or being indecisive; it’s about recognizing that the market is bigger than any one individual and that adaptability is key to thriving in this environment.
Navigating the Fine Line: Reason vs. Reaction (AND THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT)
While the ability to change your mind is crucial, it’s important to recognize that there’s a fine line between making well-reasoned decisions and reacting impulsively to every market fluctuation. The market is filled with noise—short-term movements that can be misleading if taken out of context. Constantly changing your mind in response to every minor shift can lead to overtrading, unnecessary stress, and ultimately, poor performance.
The key is to differentiate between significant market changes that warrant a reassessment of your strategy and normal market noise that should be ignored. Strong, data-driven reasons should guide your decision to change course, not fleeting emotions or fear of missing out. Successful traders strike a balance—they remain flexible and open to change, but they do so based on sound analysis, not on every whim of the market.
Building Confidence Through Adaptability
Another critical aspect of changing your mind in trading is that it can actually build your confidence rather than diminish it. Confidence in trading doesn’t come from being right all the time; it comes from knowing that you can navigate the market effectively, even when things don’t go as planned. By being flexible and willing to change your mind, you develop a stronger sense of control over your trading strategy.
This adaptability also helps you develop resilience. In trading, losses are inevitable. What separates successful traders from the rest is their ability to recover from those losses and learn from them. When you change your mind in response to the market, you’re not just minimizing losses—you’re also building the mental toughness needed to succeed in the long term.
Conclusion: The Strength in Changing Your Mind
In the world of trading, changing your mind doesn’t make you a bad trader—it makes you a better one. It demonstrates that you are flexible, objective, and committed to continuous learning—qualities that are essential for long-term success in the markets. The ability to adapt to new information and evolving market conditions is not just a good practice; it’s a necessary one.
So the next time you find yourself reconsidering a trade, remember: it’s not about being right all the time. It’s about making the best possible decision with the information at hand. In the ever-changing landscape of trading, those who can adapt and change their minds when necessary are the ones who ultimately thrive.
Six Key Ideas from "Trading in the zone" by Mark Douglas
I first read "Trading in the Zone" 15 years ago in English. Recently, a publishing house in Romania translated it, and I purchased it on Friday, finishing it entirely by Sunday evening and it was just as impactful as the first time I read it. Mark Douglas' insights into trading psychology are timeless, and this book remains a cornerstone for anyone serious about mastering the mental aspect of trading. For those who haven’t read it, here are the key ideas from this book.
Key Ideas from "Trading in the Zone":
1. The Importance of a Winning Mindset: Douglas emphasizes that successful trading is not just about having the right strategy but about developing a mindset that allows you to execute that strategy without hesitation or fear. The book teaches you how to cultivate confidence and consistency by focusing on probabilities rather than certainties.
2. Embracing Uncertainty: One of the most important lessons from the book is the idea that the market is inherently unpredictable. Rather than trying to predict every move, successful traders focus on managing risk and understanding that each trade has an uncertain outcome. This mindset helps traders avoid the emotional pitfalls of fear and greed.
3. The Power of Consistency: Douglas stresses that consistency is key in trading. He argues that the most successful traders are those who can follow their trading plan with discipline, regardless of the market conditions. Consistency reduces emotional decision-making and increases the likelihood of long-term success.
4. Psychological Barriers: The book delves into the psychological challenges that traders face, such as fear, greed, and overconfidence. Douglas provides practical advice on how to recognize and overcome these barriers, helping traders make more rational decisions and avoid common traps.
5. Process Over Outcome: Another key takeaway is the idea that traders should focus on the process of trading rather than the outcome of individual trades. By trusting in their edge—a proven trading strategy—and not getting overly attached to the results of any single trade, traders can improve their overall performance.
6. Money Management: While the book is primarily about trading psychology, it also touches on the critical importance of money management. Douglas highlights how proper money management ensures that you can withstand losses and stay in the game for the long haul.
Reading "Trading in the Zone" again this weekend reminded me of the timeless wisdom it offers. Whether you're a seasoned trader or just starting out, the principles in this book can help you develop the psychological resilience needed to succeed in the markets. If you haven't read it yet, I highly recommend picking up a copy.
Why a 30 to 50 Pips Fluctuation Means Little for XAU/USDUnderstanding Pips and Price Context
In the world of forex trading, a pip (percentage in point) represents the smallest price movement in the market.
For commodities like gold (XAU/USD), a pip is typically 0.01.
Therefore, a fluctuation of 30 to 50 pips in gold translates to a movement of 3 to 5 USD in price.
Currently, the price of gold (XAU/USD) hovers around 2400 USD per ounce.
In this context, a movement of 30 to 50 pips, equating to 3 to 5 USD, is relatively minor. To put this into perspective, it’s akin to a stock priced at 100 USD experiencing a movement of only 0.13 to 0.20 USD.
Gold's Historical Volatility
Gold is renowned for its volatility, influenced by a myriad of factors including geopolitical tensions, economic data, inflation rates, and currency fluctuations.
Historical data demonstrates that gold prices can swing dramatically within short periods.
For instance, during times of economic uncertainty or geopolitical strife, gold prices can move by tens or even hundreds of dollars in a matter of days or even hours.
Geopolitical Events: During geopolitical crises, such as wars or major political upheavals, gold prices often experience significant spikes as investors flock to safe-haven assets.
Economic Indicators: Economic data releases, like non-farm payrolls, GDP figures, and interest rate decisions, can cause substantial and rapid fluctuations in gold prices.
Market Sentiment: Changes in market sentiment, driven by news, investor behavior, and speculation, can also lead to large price movements.
Why 30 to 50 Pips is Insignificant
Given gold's price of 2400 USD per ounce and its historical volatility, a fluctuation of 30 to 50 pips is relatively insignificant. Here's why:
Percentage Impact: A 50-pip movement at a price level of 2400 USD is just 0.21% of the total price. This is a minor change, especially in a market as volatile as gold.
Daily Fluctuations: It's not uncommon for gold prices to fluctuate by more than 1% within a single trading day. This means price movements of 24 USD or more are typical, overshadowing a 3 to 5 USD change.
Trading Noise: In the context of gold trading, small pip movements often represent normal market noise rather than meaningful trends. Professional traders focus on larger movements to make informed decisions, as these are more indicative of market direction.
Practical Implications for Traders
For traders and investors, understanding the relative insignificance of small pip fluctuations is crucial. Here are some practical takeaways:
Risk Management: Traders should set their stop-loss and take-profit levels considering the high volatility of gold. Small pip fluctuations should not trigger premature exits from trades.
Strategic Focus: Swing trends and significant price levels (like psychological barriers at round numbers or technical important zones) are more important than minor intraday movements.
Market Analysis: Analyzing gold requires looking at broader economic and geopolitical factors rather than getting caught up in small pip changes.
Conclusion:
In summary, a 30 to 50 pip fluctuation in XAU/USD is relatively meaningless when considering the broader context of gold's price and inherent volatility.
At a price level of 2400 USD per ounce, such movements are minor and often lost in the daily trading noise.
Traders and investors should focus on larger price movements and underlying market factors to make informed decisions in the volatile gold market.
Gold vs. Dollar: Debunking the Correlation MythIn financial markets, it's common to look for correlations between different assets to understand their behavior and make informed trading decisions.
One widely discussed relationship is between Gold (XAU/USD) and the US Dollar Index (DXY). While it's often assumed that these two assets are inversely correlated, a deeper analysis reveals that this is not always the case.
This article explores the nuances of the XAU/USD and DXY relationship, demonstrating that they are not consistently correlated.
Understanding XAU/USD and DXY
XAU/USD represents the price of Gold in US dollars. Gold is traditionally viewed as a safe-haven asset, meaning its price tends to rise in times of economic uncertainty.
DXY, or the US Dollar Index, measures the value of the US dollar against a basket of six major currencies: the Euro, Japanese Yen, British Pound, Canadian Dollar, Swedish Krona, and Swiss Franc. The index provides a broad measure of the US dollar's strength.
The Assumption of Inverse Correlation
The assumption of an inverse correlation between XAU/USD and DXY is based on the idea that when the dollar strengthens, it becomes more expensive to buy Gold, leading to a decrease in Gold prices.
Conversely, when the dollar weakens, gold becomes cheaper, and its price tends to rise. However, this relationship is not as straightforward as it seems.
Historical Data Analysis
To understand the true nature of the relationship between XAU/USD and DXY, let's examine historical data.
1. 2008 Financial Crisis: During the 2008 financial crisis, both gold and the US dollar saw periods of appreciation. Investors flocked to the safety of both assets amid widespread market turmoil. This simultaneous rise contradicts the notion of a straightforward inverse correlation.
2. 2014-2016 Period: From mid-2014 to the end of 2016, the DXY experienced significant strength, rising from around 80 to over 100.
During this period, gold prices also showed resilience, hovering around $1,200 to $1,300 per ounce. The expected inverse correlation was not evident during these years.
3. COVID-19 Pandemic: In early 2020, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic triggered a sharp rise in both gold and the US dollar. The DXY spiked as investors sought the liquidity and safety of the US dollar, while gold surged as a hedge against unprecedented economic uncertainty and aggressive monetary policy actions.
4. Gold new ATH's in 2024: Even recently, if we examine the charts, we see that since the beginning of the year, XAU/USD has risen by 4000 pips, while the DXY is 4% above its price at the start of the year.
Factors Influencing the Relationship:
Several factors can disrupt the expected inverse correlation between XAU/USD and DXY:
- Market Sentiment: Investor sentiment plays a crucial role. During periods of extreme uncertainty, both gold and the US dollar can be sought after for their safe-haven properties.
- Monetary Policy: Central bank actions, particularly those of the Federal Reserve, can impact both the US dollar and gold. For instance, lower interest rates may weaken the dollar but boost gold prices as investors seek better returns elsewhere.
- Geopolitical Events: Political instability, trade tensions, and other geopolitical factors can drive simultaneous demand for both assets, decoupling their traditional relationship.
- Inflation Expectations: Gold is often used as a hedge against inflation. If inflation expectations rise, gold prices might increase regardless of the dollar's strength or weakness.
Conclusion:
While there are periods when XAU/USD and DXY exhibit an inverse correlation, this relationship is far from consistent. Various factors, including market sentiment, monetary policy, geopolitical events, and inflation expectations, can influence their behavior. Traders and investors should not rely solely on the assumed inverse correlation but rather consider the broader context and multiple factors at play.
Understanding that XAU/USD and DXY are not always correlated can lead to more nuanced trading strategies and better risk management. In the complex world of financial markets, recognizing the limitations of assumed relationships is crucial for making informed decisions.
Best Regards!
Mihai Iacob
Understanding Tokenomics- Short Guide for Crypto InvestmentsEveryone dreams of finding that 100x crypto gem, but if you want to have a fighting chance beyond just buying random coins and praying that one hits, there’s one thing you need to do: master tokenomics. Tokenomics is the key to a crypto project’s price performance, and nearly every 100x crypto gem in history has had great tokenomics. This guide will teach you tokenomics from top to bottom, making you a savvier investor.
What is Tokenomics?
Tokenomics refers to the economic structure and financial model behind a cryptocurrency. It encompasses everything from supply and demand dynamics to token distribution and utility. Understanding these factors can give you a significant edge in identifying potential high-reward investments.
Supply and Demand
At its core, tokenomics boils down to two things: supply and demand. These two elements have a massive impact on a token's price. Even if a project has the best tech and marketing, it may not translate into great price performance unless it also has solid tokenomics.
Supply-Side Tokenomics
Supply-side tokenomics involves factors that control a cryptocurrency's supply. There are three types of supplies, but for the purposes of finding 100x gems, we focus on two: maximum supply and circulating supply.
Maximum Supply: This is the maximum number of coins that can ever exist for a particular project. For example, Bitcoin has a maximum supply of 21 million, which means there will never be more than 21 million Bitcoins in existence.
Circulating Supply: This is the amount of coins that are circulating in the open markets and are readily tradable. Websites like CoinMarketCap or CoinGecko can provide these values for most crypto projects.
Example: Bitcoin has a maximum supply of 21 million, making it a highly sought-after asset, especially in countries with high inflation. In contrast, Solana has a circulating supply of over 400 million but a maximum supply of infinity due to inflation, where the supply increases forever as the network creates more coins to reward miners or validators.
Inflation and Deflation
Inflation: Some projects have constant token inflation, where the supply goes up forever. While we generally prefer not to have inflation in tokenomics, some inflationary coins perform well as long as the inflation is reasonable. To determine if inflation is reasonable, convert the yearly inflation percentage to a daily dollar amount and compare it to market demand.
Deflation: Some projects have deflationary mechanisms where tokens are removed from circulation through methods like token burns. For example, Ethereum burns a part of the gas fee with every transaction, potentially making it net deflationary.
Rule of Thumb: Prefer projects with deflationary tokenomics or a maximum supply. Some inflation is okay if it’s reasonable and supported by market demand.
Market Cap
Market cap is another critical factor, defined as circulating supply multiplied by price. To find coins with 10x or even 100x potential, look for ones with lower market caps. For instance, a cryptocurrency with a market cap under $100 million, or even under $50 or $10 million, offers more upside potential but also carries more risk.
Example: Binance Coin (BNB) has a market cap of around $84 billion 579 USD at the time of writing). For a 10x gain, it would need to reach a $870 billion market cap, which is highly unlikely anytime soon. Hence, smaller projects with lower market caps are preferable.
Unit Bias
The price of the token can affect its performance due to unit bias, where investors prefer to own a large number of tokens rather than a fraction of a more expensive one. This psychological phenomenon makes smaller unit prices preferable for 100x gems, assuming all else is equal.
Fully Diluted Value (FDV)
FDV is calculated as maximum supply times price. Be cautious of projects with a large difference between their market cap and FDV, as it indicates potential future dilution. A good rule of thumb is to look for an FDV of less than 10x the current market cap.
Trading Volume
High trading volume relative to market cap ensures that the market cap number is reliable. A volume-to-market-cap ratio above 0,001 is decent.
Initial and Current Distribution
Initial Distribution: Check how widely the tokens were initially distributed. Avoid projects where a significant percentage of tokens are held by founders or venture capitalists.
Current Distribution: Use tools like Etherscan to analyze the current distribution of tokens. Look for a large number of unique holders and a low percentage held by the top 100 holders.
Vesting Schedule: Analyze the vesting schedule to understand when team or investor tokens will be unlocked, as these can impact the token's price.
Demand-Side Tokenomics
Demand-side tokenomics refers to factors that drive demand for a token, such as its utility and financial incentives.
Token Utility
The primary driver of demand is a token’s utility. Strong utilities include:
Paying for gas fees on a network
Holding to access a protocol
Getting discounts on trading fees
Governance tokens generally lack strong utility unless they are actively used and valued by the community.
Financial Incentives
Staking rewards and profit-sharing models, like those offered by GMX, incentivize holding tokens long-term. Sustainable financial incentives drive demand.
Growth and Marketing Allocation
Allocations for growth initiatives, such as influencer marketing, community rewards, or airdrops, help generate demand indirectly. Look for projects with healthy allocations for growth and marketing.
Conclusion
Tokenomics is the most crucial factor in analyzing and finding potential 100x crypto gems. However, other aspects like the underlying technology, marketing, and community also play significant roles. Combining a thorough understanding of tokenomics with broader fundamental analysis will enhance your investment decisions.
Price Action Fluency As A Second Language: Part TwoPlease watch my previously posted part one video to grasp the fundamentals. Now, let's dive into part two.
Price action fluency involves more than just technical knowledge—it requires a deep understanding of your psychological behavioral responses.
Your brain will have it as its prime objective to avoid pain. It will send signals to the eyes to ignore setups that don't perfectly align. Your eyes will only see what they want to see.
It is essential to train your eyes to recognize every failed setup. To observe every detail of each area, and identify every possible entry point for both directions. Leave no aspect overlooked.
The goal is for your brain to understand every nuance of price action intuitively and objectively. Just like when you read a book in a language you're fluent in, your brain doesn’t pause at every letter to decipher vowels, consonants, word meanings, or sentence structures. Instead, it processes a vast amount of information naturally and seamlessly. It doesn't skip letters or words out of fear; it treats every part of the language equally and objectively.
Objectivity is purity. Objectivity is clarity. Objectivity is mastery.
Crypto wallets beginners guideUnderstanding Cryptocurrency Wallets
What is a Cryptocurrency Wallet?
When we think of a wallet, we usually imagine a pocket accessory holding cash and cards. However, digital currencies don't exist in a physical form or specific location. Cryptocurrencies, account balances, and transactions exist on a blockchain.
What is Blockchain?
Blockchain is a term for a continuously updated ledger of transactions.
How Do Cryptocurrency Wallets Work?
A cryptocurrency wallet has software that creates and stores your private and public keys, interacts with the blockchain, monitors your balances, and allows you to send and receive cryptocurrency. Think of it as a key to access your funds on the blockchain.
Simplified Analogy: Online Banking
Imagine your bank is the blockchain, your bank account number is the public key, your crypto wallet is your online banking app, and your login credentials are your private key.
• Bank as Blockchain: The bank records all transactions to and from your account, just like the blockchain records transactions to and from your public key.
• Online Banking App as Crypto Wallet: You use the app to check balances and make transactions, similar to how you use a crypto wallet.
• Login Credentials as Private Key: Your username and password are needed to access your account, just like your private key is needed to access your cryptocurrency.
• Public Key as Bank Account Number: Providing your bank account number allows people to send you money, similar to how a public key allows people to send you cryptocurrency. However, they can’t take funds without your private key.
Importance of Private Keys:
It's crucial to keep your private key private. If someone gains access to it, they can transfer your funds, and unlike traditional banking, there's no way to recover lost cryptocurrency.
Types of Cryptocurrency Wallets
Cryptocurrency wallets are broadly categorized into hot and cold wallets.
Hot Wallets
Hot wallets create and store your private keys online, making them more vulnerable to hacks. Examples include desktop or mobile app wallets.
Cold Wallets
Cold wallets, or hardware wallets, create and store your private keys offline, offering the highest level of security.
Examples include devices like BC Vault and the Ledger Nano Backup Pack.
Setting Up Your Own Crypto Wallet
Step-by-Step Guide:
1. Download the App: Go to the App Store or Google Play and search for the wallet you want and Download the app.
2. Create a New Wallet: Open the app and tap “Create New Wallet.”
3. Accept Terms: Review and accept the terms of service.
4. Pick a Username: Choose a username for receiving crypto easily.
5. Set Privacy Preferences: Choose whether to allow others to search for you by username.
6. Add Security: Use face ID or set up a 6-digit passcode for extra security.
7. Back Up Your Wallet: Write down the 12-word recovery phrase on paper and store it securely. This phrase is your private key.
Transferring Crypto from an Exchange
1. Log in to Your Exchange.
2. Send Crypto: Tap “Send,” choose the cryptocurrency, and enter the amount.
3. Enter Wallet Address: Use the QR code or paste the address from your wallet.
4. Confirm and Send: Verify the details and complete the transaction.
Eureka Moment: The Importance of Recovery Phrases
If someone gets hold of your 12-word recovery phrase, they can access your funds. This demonstrates the critical importance of keeping your private key secure.
Conclusion:
Storing your cryptocurrency on a hardware wallet is the safest, most secure way to manage your funds. Follow the steps outlined to set up your wallet, transfer your funds securely, and always protect your private key. For further security, use the official links provided to purchase recommended hardware wallets.
Stay safe and happy investing!