Trigger line's for spx's options total volume study11 signals: (Above 967449).
----------------------
Going down
bottom
going down
going down
up siwng
bottom
up swing
bottom
bottom
bottom
up swing
---------------------------------
3 going down, 5 bottoms, 3 up swings
----------------------------------
Summer:
- 45 % @ bottoms.
- 27% up swings
- 27% false signals
SAFER TO GO LONG !!!!
---------------------------------------------------
***********************************************
8 signals: ( Below 22818)
-------------------------------------
77 days before a crash
63 days before a top
up swing
@ a top
going down
63 days before a top
sideways
286 before a crash
------------------------
- 4 @ months before a
top like months !!!
- 3 false signals
-1 @ a top
--------------------------------
Summary:
50% months before tops
10% @ top
40% false signals
Options-strategy
Why Most Traders Lose Money — Here Are The Top 3 ReasonsI’m Markus Heitkoetter and I’ve been an active trader for over 20 years.
I often see people who start trading and expect their accounts to explode, based on promises and hype they see in ads and e-mails.
They start trading and realize it doesn’t work this way.
The purpose of these articles is to show you the trading strategies and tools that I personally use to trade my own account so that you can grow your own account systematically.
Real money…real trades.
Anyone that has been around the markets and trading for any period of time has probably heard that most traders lose money.
In fact, there’s actually an old trading adage that says:
90% of new traders will lose 90% of their account within 90 days.
So after reading that, before you reach for your broker’s phone number to wire out all of your money… how about I let you in on a little secret:
If you follow some simple rules and avoid these 3 mistakes, you can be in that minority of traders that actually make money consistently in the markets.
And if you are currently making one or all of the mistakes, I’ll also show you exactly how to fix it.
So let’s dive in!
1) Most Traders Enter A Trade Too Late
The first thing on my top 3 reasons why traders lose money is: Most traders get into trades WAY too late!
There are a lot of reasons this happens, but most commonly it’s because new traders are basically gambling.
They’re buying stocks or options based on news, or a hot stock tip, which really isn’t what I would consider a strategy.
So let me give you a great example with a company I’m sure you’ve heard of: Uber Technologies (Yes, enemy #1 for taxi drivers worldwide.)
Last year UBER , known for its popular ride-sharing and food delivery services, IPO’d in May (2019).
With the disruption this company caused, their IPO had a lot of hype surrounding it, bringing a lot of investors to the table.
On the day of their IPO, UBER opened at $42/share and people poured into the stock.
For a few weeks, the stock had a turbulent, roller coaster of a ride all the way to as high as $47.08/share, a little over a 13% increase since its IPO.
And around this new high, more and more inexperienced retail traders piled in thinking that it would continue its bullish run with dollar signs in their eyes.
The mainstream media was continuing to hype it and more and more and investors and traders gobbled up more of the stock.
Looking at the image below, you’ll see after that high of $47 things got UGLY fast, with UBER falling day-after-day, week-after-week.
It wasn’t until November of 2019, about 7 months after their IPO that UBER found a temporary bottom at $25.58, down more than 45% from its high of $47.08… and I would bet there were a LOT of people who bought near or at the highs and were still holding at that point.
So what did retailer traders do when UBER made a bottom?
Yes, once again most (losing) retail traders didn’t get in at, or even around the bottom… once again, they piled as UBER neared its previous highs.
And as you’ll see yet again, UBER rolled over on its way to making another new all-time low this past March 2020 going all the way down to $13.71/share.
That’s more than a 70% decrease from its ATH and yes, I’m sure some investors rode it all the way to the bottom.
Now I want to share a second example with you, so let’s take a look at Amazon AMZN .
So as you know, AMZN is a HOT STOCK and last year it has a crazy move where it crossed $2000/share…. and yes, just like our example with UBER , inexperienced retail traders piled in at the very top.
Once again, in the weeks that followed, AMZN’s stock tanked leaving those who’d piled in dazed and confused, now holding onto sizable losses.
So as you can see, the first of my top 3 reasons most traders are losing money is simply because they’re piling in way too late in a stock’s move, generally near a high.
Now on to reason number 2:
2) Most Traders EXIT Too Late
Yes, as you can imagine if people are getting in too late, well, they’re also typically getting out too late as well.
So let’s talk about why this happens.
Why do retail traders tend to hold onto trades way too long, either turning a small loss into a BIG loss or sometimes even more painful, turning a winner into a loser?
Let’s take a look at another example with an UBER competitor, LYFT .
Like UBER, LYFT also had its IPO in 2019, opening up at $87.24/share… but that didn’t last long.
In less than two months, LYFT went as low as $47.17… and what do you think those who bought during the IPO are saying right about now:
“Oh, I’m holding it because IT WILL TURN AROUND!”
This is generally where I see traders get religious
Instead of ‘taking their medicine’ and getting out when the trade moved against them, they held on and are now pleading and praying the stock will turn around.
I hate to be the one to break it to you, but ‘hope’ is not a strategy… at least not one with a winning trading record.
Now on to number three in our list of top reasons why most traders lose money:
3) They Don’t Have A Trading Strategy
As you’ll see, I’ve saved the best for last as this one alone can help fix or eliminate the other two we just discussed.
So first, let’s answer this question: What Is A Trading Strategy?
Well, a trading strategy gives you three key pieces of information you need before ever entering a trade:
1) It tells you WHAT you are trading. Is it stocks, options, futures, cryptocurrencies? This is answered in your trading strategy.
2) It answers when you ENTER a trade.
3) It answers when you EXIT a trade and that’s exiting with a profit or loss.
Now, let’s take a look at an example here using TSLA on how I make trading decisions.
I like to look at three different indicators, that when in alignment, give me a clear signal to go long or short a stock or ETF.
As you can see on the charts, back in December of last year (2019) my indicators gave us a long signal on TSLA at around $370/share.
And the indicators told me we were good to go until around $850/share.
All I had to do is let the indicators tell me when to get in and when to get out… no guessing, hoping or praying.
Summary
So as you can see, there’s actually no big secret to why most traders are losing money.
It’s actually pretty simple to see and correct, but it takes a plan and a little bit of discipline.
If you’re brand new and not sure where to get started, I’ve written The PowerX Strategy, a book that outlines my EXACT trading strategy for trading stocks and options.
"PLTR Long" Bullish $PLTRNYSE:PLTR Like the base the $PLTR has created around the 24.40 area and will look for that to be the new support level and would like to see if this can push back towards that 26 area for a breakout and will have room to run towards that 30 area
Trading The Wheel Options Strategy — 3 Reasons Why You’d Lose MoI’m Markus Heitkoetter and I’ve been an active trader for over 20 years.
I often see people who start trading and expect their accounts to explode, based on promises and hype they see in ads and e-mails.
They start trading and realize it doesn’t work this way.
The purpose of these articles is to show you the trading strategies and tools that I personally use to trade my own account so that you can grow your own account systematically.
Real money…real trades.
So, as you know, I love trading the wheel options trading strategy, and this past week was a roller coaster for this strategy.
Friday morning I woke up and my account was down $25,000. Now I’ve been trading a larger account.
It’s two hundred fifty thousand dollars in cash, five hundred thousand dollars in margin, so $25,000 is not that much, but still.
So in this article, we are going to talk about the Wheel Options Strategy.
We will talk about the three reasons why you would possibly lose money with this strategy and also how to avoid these mistakes.
So here we'll talk about my account.
As you know, this show is about real money and real trades, and at the time of this writing, I am still down about eighteen thousand dollars.
So it has gotten a little bit better since this morning, but down eighteen thousand dollars. So we’ll take a look at these trades in detail.
But first of all, let’s talk about the three reasons why you would lose money with this strategy and then also how to avoid them.
3 Reasons You Would Lose Money
So there are three big mistakes that you can make when trading The Wheel strategy.
So the first is panicking. If you are somehow trapped in a position and you say, what the heck do I do now?
I often see traders who say, “What do I do now?”
So solution number one is don’t panic. Easier said than done, right?
But not panicking is so important.
This is what one of our members posted in our community. “It’s not a loss if you don’t sell.” so the worst thing that you can do going back to this is panicking and closing your positions at a loss.
Don’t do this. Don’t close your positions, & evaluate what’s happening.
The second mistake is not having a plan.
Mistake number three is not having the right trading tools.
So, now I will go through my positions that I had and then I will show you how I handled them with my plan.
Then we will also talk about the third mistake in more detail, and then some more solutions.
My Positions
So five positions that I had in my account were (On February 26, 2021):
AAPL
AMD
DBX
GDXJ
RIDE
So let’s start with AMD first.
If AMD were to stay above 83.50 until the remainder of the trading session (at the close that day), I’d make money.
Everything that happens with my positions, I write this down, and I recommend you do the same thing so that you know of what’s happening to your positions.
You will know which ones are actually in trouble and which ones are good to go.
So if AMD closed above 83.50 nothing would happen, and I would keep the whole premium.
For this trade, this was $576 in premium for the week. Not bad at all.
The second position is DBX which is Dropbox.
So Dropbox needs to stay above 21.50 and it was trading at 22.85. So it seemed that we were pretty good there.
You might be wondering why I am talking about the positions that are OK?
You see, in order to stay calm and to make sure that you’re not panicking, focus on the positive first.
I know if you’re taking a hammer and you smack one of your fingers, what do you focus on? The finger that hurts. Right?
But you have four other fingers that are absolutely fine.
So it’s important to focus on what’s going right for us.
So if DBX stays above 21.50, which is very likely. So I sold 47 of these options for $13 totaling $611 in premium, so not bad at all.
So what’s happening with GDXJ?
So the week prior I got assigned because it expired below my strike price.
So I got assigned 2,100 shares at $48.
Now, here’s what I did with this. So let’s forget these shares for just a moment and let’s again focus on the positive of what’s working well for it.
I sold covered calls at the 49 strike price, and I collected premium.
So how much premium did I collect for these calls? I sold 21 contracts for $75 each.
So I collected for this trade, $1,575 in premium.
So we are OK there, and I still have the shares, because they expired worthless.
So the next position is RIDE.
So if it stays above 21.50 I just collect the premium and nothing else happened, but the price stayed below.
I got assigned 4,700 shares at $21.50 so this position is in trouble, we will deal with that at some point, but here’s the good news.
I still collected $1,974 in premium.
So the last position here is AAPL, and I did get assigned these shares a week prior.
So I have 800 shares and I’ve not been able to sell any calls against it.
So here I have 800 shares at 133, and also these shares are in trouble because Apple right now is trading at $124.
So I got assigned and now AAPL is down. Not good.
I still collected all this premium and it all added up.
So because overall, it was a pretty darn good week, collecting $4,736 overall.
I don’t know about you, but this is not bad at all.
And I know you might be saying, “oh my gosh, you’re talking about making some money here, but what about all of these red positions?”
Why You Shouldn’t Worry About Being Assigned
We’ll take a look at these starting with RIDE
This is where it goes back to what is the worst thing that you can do? Panicking.
Like if I were to sell for example.
If I would sell these shares instead of collecting the premium that I have here, I wouldn’t have made any money on RIDE, I would have lost $8,272 instead.
I don’t know about you, but I would rather keep the premium of $1,974 instead of losing $8,272.
For me personally, I will not worry about it.
So here is where it goes back to. What do we do? Follow your plan.
So you got to follow your plan, and this point I’m about to make is very important.
I’m actually excited to get assigned, and in a moment you will see why.
Your reaction should be, “Yes! I am assigned because I want to own the stock.”
I’m really, really happy about this. I’m happy about having stocks.
Or your reaction might be this where you say, “oh my gosh, what have I done?”
If this is your reaction, then you violated the number one rule of “The Wheel Club,” and here’s the number one rule of the wheel club:
"Don’t sell puts on stocks that you don’t want to own".
OK, wrong movie, but you get the idea right? So let’s take another look at my positions.
Am I happy to own AAPL stocks? Yes, I am. Am I happy to own GDXJ and RIDE? Yes! Would I have been happy to own AMD stocks if I was assigned? Of course! Absolutely!
OK, so let’s take a look here at the stocks that I’ve traded thus far year to date.
And as you can see, my profits year to date, around $43,000.
Take a look at all the stocks.
These are the stocks that I would not mind owning at all, and this is really the number one rule of The Whale Club. So Apple, AMD, DBX, GDXJ, HAS, IBM, LL, WYNN, ect. All of these are good, solid stocks that I wouldn’t mind owning.
So let’s talk about what do we do with RIDE.
Why am I so excited to own it? This is where it goes back to having a plan.
So my plan is just to follow The Wheel strategy, and this means that after assignment, I will sell covered calls and collect premium. Very, very easy.
This is where we go back to mistake number three, not having the right tools. I use the PowerX Optimizer and I will show you right now how to use it and why it is so important.
So PowerX Optimizer supports two separate strategies.
The PowerX strategy as well as The Wheel strategy and part of the PowerX Optimizer is the real income calculator.
I set my buying power to $500,000 because that is the buying power that I have in the account.
So the stock I want to use as an example is RIDE.
Let’s plug in some numbers and see what our premium is on this one for if I get assigned these shares, and start selling calls.
So getting assigned 4,700 shares at 21.50.
Now, the option strike price that I’d try to sell would have to be at the price that I bought at or above.
The last traded price was $0.43, so let’s assume we’re selling the shares at that same price.
So I’m using the strike price here of 21.50 and I’m selling calls for $0.43.
If I did this I would get $2,021 in premium! Wholly Cannoli, are you getting excited about this? I’m excited about this. Now you see why I’m excited to get assigned.
If you add this with the premium I’ve already collected on RIDE from selling puts, which was $1,974, that’s almost $4,000.
You get the idea right? So I would not make any money on the stock but that is OK. So is this stock really in trouble if I make 4000 dollars in two weeks? I don’t think so.
So one trade that I had last week that wasn’t doing so well was AAPL.
I got a signed AAPL at 133, so I need to see if I would get enough premium to sell calls.
This is why it is so important & I can’t even stress this enough, how important it is to have the right tools.
Having the right tools help you make the best decisions instead of panicking.
Back to AAPL, I was assigned 800 shares at $133.
How much premium could we get for selling calls?
So right now, if we sell calls with expiration for the end of this week, at the 133 strike price, we would only get about $0.13, and I would only make about $104 which is nothing.
So out of all these positions, Apple is the only one that right now is kind of in trouble because I not yet able to get enough premium when trying to sell calls, but that is OK.
All I need to do is just be patient and wait until AAPL goes up.
Summary
In the meantime, I do believe that Apple is a solid company, and I don’t mind owning the shares.
This is where we go back to rule number one of The Wheel Club.
“Don’t sell puts on stocks you don’t want to own”
because if you do this, then you probably sitting there today, like, what have I done?
But I hope this helps you see how to deal with being assigned and that you also see, how to handle things when a trade is in “trouble.”
Just sell covered calls, and collect premium. If there isn’t enough premium available to sell calls, just wait until it bounces back, it’s really not a big deal.
I am absolutely OK making $4,736 last week with the potential to make another $3,000 this week.
Not bad at all, as you know.
My goal is to make $15,000 per month. If I can make $7,000-$8,000 in two weeks. I’m well on my way.
Hegic OptionsVery big potential coin, if you want to compare it with similar project, it's same as SNX Synthetix.
Gains on this coin could be spectacular. So trade it or Hodl it, your decision.
- Buy around 0.33-0.3$
- Sell before 1$
- No need stop loss imo
What is Hegic ?
Hegic is described to be an on-chain peer-to-pool options trading protocol built on Ethereum. It is claimed that the Hegic protocol pioneers a peer-to-pool approach to options trading. The project claims that it works like an AMM (automated market maker) for options. Users can trade non-custodial on-chain call and put options as an individual holder using the simplest and intuitive interfaces. Use MetaMask, Trust Wallet or Argent wallets to trade options without KYC, email or registration required. It is further described that the Hegic protocol generates settlement fees in Ether (ETH) and WBTC paid each time an option contract is bought. Public are able to acquire HEGIC tokens and activate a staking lot that gives its holder a right to receive staking rewards. 100% of settlement fees in ETH and WBTC generated by the protocol are distributed among the staking lots holders.
Happy Tr4Ding !
Feb Hedge: VXX Puts - 19 Feb expiryFebruary's Hedge Trade
This trade hedges TOL my secondary trade which is riskier as it was strategically structured to be the opposite of the border market movement. Hence if PG surges this should mitigate the loss.
It is 15% of the premium from Feb's Primary and Secondary trade. If things go well I should not need to cash this at all.
Bought 10 Puts @ 1, Strike 15
It requires an est -14% drop to reach the strike
Ambuja Cement - Forming Ascending TriangleOn Daily chart Ambuja Cement is forming Ascending Triangle.
Break and Sustain above 280 will take it to 300--310 and then to 330++ mark.
Support at 265--260.
Trading Recommendation
Bull Call Ration Spread
+1x 25FEB2021 270CE - ₹ 13.5
-4x 25FEB2021 300CE - ₹ 3.9
Max. Profit ₹ +94,800 at (₹ 300)
Undefined loss above 310.00 Subject to hedge after 310.00
Downside is capped with zero risk.
How I’ve Improved Productivity in My Trading DayI’ve been trading for a long time, and over the years, I’ve learned different ways to make the most of my time.
Today, I want to talk about three ways I boost productivity in my trading day:
- Using my PowerX Optimizer to quickly scan for long and short trading ideas.
- Using my Wheel Income Calculator to find attractive premium collecting ideas.
- Having a trading plan and following that plan.
In this article, I’m going to break down each one of these and explain what they are.
I’ll also explain how they help me streamline my trading. This gives me more time to focus on other things I’m interested in, like my business and real estate.
3 Pillars To Trading
I always say there are three pillars to trading:
- You need to have a trading strategy.
- You need to have the right tools.
- You need to have the right mindset.
For me, I trade two strategies: PowerX and the Options Wheel.
And I developed my own software tools to help me trade these strategies quickly and efficiently.
The PowerX Optimizer software shows me what I should trade, when I should enter, when I should exit based on my preferred criteria, and my Wheel Income Calculator tells me which option strike has the best risk/reward.
If trading software doesn’t show me this, it’s not allowing me to make the best use of my time.
Let’s take a closer look at these software programs, starting with the PowerX Optimizer.
PowerX Optimizer
With my PowerX strategy, I’m looking to buy calls on stocks trending higher or buy puts on stocks trending lower.
The PowerX Optimizer is a software I programmed for myself, my head coach Mark, and my son.
A few years ago, we made it available to everyone.
This software answers the three questions I’m looking to have answered when I’m looking for stocks
- What to trade.
- When to enter.
- When to exit.
The PowerX Optimizer will answer all three of these questions for you.
Now, I had the software programmed for myself because I wanted all my criteria in one place.
With the PowerX Optimizer, I can scan for my basic criteria that I set within the software.
For instance, I want to see a 60% return on investment over the past year, I also want to see stocks that are between $5 and $200, and I want a profit factor higher than 3 and a risk/reward higher than 2.
This is the criteria I use for trading this strategy. Your criteria may be different.
The scanner finds the best stocks and options for me based on my criteria.
I certainly don’t want to just stumble across a stock or trade everyone on TV is talking about.
Worst case scenario, if nothing meets my criteria, I simply move on.
Every day this scanner produces a list of stocks that I potentially want to trade — in less time than it takes to make a cup of coffee! Talk about a time saver!
In the beginning, I would just use charting software like TradingView, and I would go through a bunch of stocks every day to see if they met my criteria.
It got to the point where I figured there had to be an easier way, which is why I had the PowerX Optimizer developed
Instead of spending hours and hours sifting through charts and doing the math, I’m able to find a handful of stocks to look through every day in just minutes.
This frees up my time to focus on other things.
The Options Wheel Calculator
With my Options Wheel strategy, the idea is to “get paid to wait until you buy the stock.”
So I’m looking to sell a put and collect premium, and I want to pick a strike that coincides with the level I would feel comfortable buying the stock.
Ultimately, I want to get assigned, and then I’ll look to potentially sell covered calls on the stock.
The tool I use to identify stocks and options I want to trade with this strategy is the Wheel Income Calculator.
The Wheel Calculator pulls up stocks and tells me the minimum option premium I need to collect to make this trade work for me, and the risk/reward setup for each strike.
I have set aside $500,000 in buying power for this strategy.
That’s what works for me. It does work with smaller accounts if that’s what you have to work with.
That’s why I love these tools. They have made my life so much easier.
I’m not just picking a trade based on a gut feeling.
Instead, I’m trading with a systematic approach that’s based on data.
Remember, I like to trade for SCR Profits.
SRC stands for Systematic, Repeatable, and Consistent.
Trading Plan
And that leads me to the last thing I want to talk about today: having a trading plan.
You see, having a trading plan is key to having the right mindset to trade.
There are three key parts of a trading plan that I’ve already mentioned, but again, they are:
- What you’re going to trade?
- When you’re going to enter?
- When you’re going to exit — both for a profit and a loss.
This is also where those limit and stop-loss orders I mentioned earlier come in handy.
Limit orders allow you to tell your broker the price you want to get filled, and if you get that price, you move on.
Same with stop-loss orders. You tell your broker what point you want to get out of the trade, and if the stock hits that level, you’re out.
This allows you to not be tied to your computer, watching every tick the stock makes and opens up your day to allow you to focus on other things.
I cannot stress enough how important it is to be prepared when you’re trading — and to have a plan before you enter a position.
So, as you can see, by defining my strategies, I developed tools like the PowerX Optimizer and Wheel Income Calculator to help me find trades quickly and efficiently that work with my rules and my plan.
I hoped this helped and I’ll see you at the next one.
VERU log chart. Wedge within a megaphone and channel.This is a mighty COVID treatment play. It's a coin flip whether it will break up or down out of the blue dashed wedge, but when it does. . . there are many place it can go. Options prices remain elevated even for $10 strikes (around the lower ascending channel). All depends on the Phase III trial data and analysis.
Personally, I bought 1000 shares in the February pullback before the mega rally, sold into strength, and still hold 150. I've been selling $10, $15 and $17.5 strike weekly puts and taking profits at 50% to 75%. I will take any long red candles as an opportunity to sell lower-strike puts.
So my bias is long, but to sell into strength. Caveat emptor.
True story. My Single put option "2 contract" both down/SPX downWhen i did my idea about the completion of an Elliott wave structure with 5th wave
1.61 Fibs of wave one i decided that i would buy small 2 SPY single Put contracts just
satisfy my "bias" and my "emotion" toward my Elliott wave count as a worthy trading strategy.
So i bought April 16 2021 + March 31 2021 just before the last price action we
got in the past 5 days or so . A prefect timing to say the least to test the market
and a perfect timing to buy single Put to say the least. Even though i new stimulus
is coming soon and this could be another buy the dip pullback but i did it any way
regardless of the huge risk if i actually have invested allot of money or bought allot of contracts.
Therefore, when we got the recent pullback i opened my account and guess what i saw.
Both of my "Single Put contracts" are down 41 % % 49 % and that's was at the bottom
around 3800. Just imagine the situation the market is in ,SPX is down around 3 % and you hold
single puts you bought just at the top, and at the very bottom your down more than 40%. Well
the only thing i concluded from this "test the market" kind of style trading is at 3800sh
i came to the conclusion way before the move of spx higher that this is "Buy the dip"
pullback, because there is no way that we are correcting and my puts will go down in value
instead going up in value and big investors regardless of their different kinds did not buy
insurance what so ever for any possible correction. The only thing i should've down is to buy
single Calls to see if they have increased in value or no, i guess the should've increased in value
if this was buy the dip pullback because the new where the market is going. I have never tested
this strategy before, but from my understanding that some big investors use it with single stocks
not with SPY like me or ETFs for that matter before they decide to hold big chunk of it. I hope you
can take a way something beneficial to you trading strategies or you have learned little something from my
live example of a true story of mine. Wish you all the best.
BANKNIFTY Expiry Day StrategyBankniftyWe had planned for a break on either side which played out beautifully.
Not quite the way we would had wanted it given the market glitch and trading halt and the late move. But it did happen as we laid it out.
< Refer to the previous post >
Plan for Expiry:
OI Analysis: Good PE OI at 36000 , overall PCR has increased so expecting a bullish Bias. 36500 is balanced , CE OI high at 37k CE
Plan of action:
1. Will Look for a hold of 36200 for a bullish bias.
2. Break above 36620F will look for a move to 37000
3. Hold below 36200 can look to rotate lower to test 35850 areas.
What’s The Best Vertical Spread Option Strategy?I’m Markus Heitkoetter and I’ve been an active trader for over 20 years.
I often see people who start trading and expect their accounts to explode, based on promises and hype they see in ads and e-mails.
They start trading and realize it doesn’t work this way.
The purpose of these articles is to show you the trading strategies and tools that I personally use to trade my own account so that you can grow your own account systematically.
Real money…real trades.
What’s The Best Vertical Spread Option Strategy?
You may have previously heard someone say, “ Vertical spreads are the same as getting weekly paychecks! “ Is that even true?
We’re going to go in-depth on each strategy to discuss each of the pros and cons.
I’m also going to discuss how each strategy should be used in any given market condition.
Since we’ve previously discussed credit spreads and debit spreads, you’re probably wondering… what’s the BEST vertical spread option strategy?
Let’s break down each of the vertical spread option strategies in detail and look at examples in Tasty Trade.
Call Debit Spread
What is a Call Debit Spread?
A call debit spread is a position in which you buy a call option and sell a call option at different strike prices using the same expiration date.
When should this strategy be used?
This strategy is used when you believe the stock is increasing in price, but not a dramatic movement.
What are the benefits of this strategy?
Trading this position can potentially reduce the overall cost associated with taking on the trade.
This type of strategy also reduces the break-even price of the trade.
When does this trade lose money?
When the underlying stock moves sideways or downward.
What is the max risk for this trade?
The max risk associated with this strategy is the cost of the premium paid to take on the trade.
What is the max reward for this trade?
The max reward for this strategy is the difference between the strike price of the two calls, multiplied by 100. Minus the premium paid to take on the trade.
Call Debit Spread Example
- Reduced Margin Requirement: $910
- Max Risk Reduced: $910
- Max Reward: $4090
Put Debit Spread
What is a Put Debit Spread?
A put debit spread is a position in which you buy a put option and sell a put option at different strike prices with the same expiration date.
When should this strategy be used?
This strategy is used when you believe the stock is decreasing in price.
What are the benefits of this strategy?
Trading this position can potentially reduce the overall cost associated with taking on the trade.
This type of strategy also lowers the break-even price of the trade.
When does this trade lose money? The underlying stock moves sideways or downward.
What is the max risk for this trade?
The max risk associated with this strategy is the cost of the premium paid to take on the trade.
What is the max reward for this trade?
The max reward for this strategy is the difference between the strike price of two calls, multiplied by 100.
Minus the premium paid to take on the trade.
Put Debit Spread Example
- Reduced Margin Requirement: $910
- Max Risk Reduced: $910
- Max Reward: $2090
Call Credit Spread
What is a Call Credit Spread?
A call credit spread is a position in which you sell a call option and buy a call option as protection.
These option contracts have different strike prices but have the same expiration date.
When should this strategy be used?
This strategy is used when you believe the stock is decreasing in price or trading sideways.
What are the benefits of this strategy?
Trading this position produces a credit from the premium received for selling the put option.
Buying the additional call option provides protection, limiting the risk of the trade.
When does this trade lose money?
This trade loses money when the underlying stock moves up quickly past your strike price.
What is the max risk for this trade?
The max risk associated with this strategy is the difference between the strike prices, multiplied by 100.
What is the max reward for this trade?
The max reward for this strategy is the premium received for selling the call option, minus the premium paid for protection.
Call Credit Spread Example
- Margin Requirement: $965
- Max Risk: $965
- Max Reward $35
- Premium Received: $35
Put Credit Spread
What is a Put Credit Spread?
A put spread is a position in which you sell a put option and buy a put option as protection.
These option contracts have different strike prices but have the same expiration date.
When should this strategy be used?
This strategy is used when you believe the stock is increasing in price or trading sideways.
What are the benefits of this strategy?
Trading this position produces a credit in the form of the premium received for selling the put option.
Buying the additional put option provides protection, limiting the risk of the trade.
When does this trade lose money?
The underlying stock moves downward sharply.
What is the max risk for this trade?
The max risk associated with this strategy is the difference between strike prices, multiplied by 100.
What is the max reward for this trade?
The max reward for this position is the premium received for selling the put option, minus the premium paid for protection.
Put Credit Spread Example
- Margin Requirement: $837
- Max Risk: $837
- Premium Received: $163
- Max Reward: $163
How Do I Choose The Best Vertical Spread Option Strategy?
I personally only select options that match my trading plan. You’ve probably heard me say it a million times if you’ve heard it once…
There are 3 things you need to know to be successful at trading.
1.) You need to know which options to trade
2.) You need to know when to enter
3.) You need to know when to exit
I use the PowerX Optimizer to help me execute these trades successfully.
OI, DOW & MANIPULATION - Palantir $PLTR - Short Iron ButterflyWhen 400~ institutions are crowding a stock, and the biggest of names are playing MM. I want to use them as a shield, and poke out from behind them to stab little by little.
This is my all-time favorite options strategy, and it can be used under very specific conditions..
1. Accumulation/Distribution Phase is identified (Dow Theory).
2. Range-bound movement and a sharp fall in volatility is forecasted (Ascendance/Participation Phase, with clear indication of Ranging Market, Supply/Demand levels).
3. Breakout is forecasted, and there exists great momentum, high premia and implied volatility (Excess forecasted).
4. Personal trend bias (bullish long-term outlook on company, Value investing, Trend).
It is the ultimate premium harvesting strategy...
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Short Iron Butterfly Spread:
"Goal:
To profit from neutral stock price action near the strike price of the short options (center strike) with limited risk.
A short iron butterfly spread is the strategy of choice when the forecast is for stock price action near the center strike price of the spread, because it profits from time decay. However, unlike a short straddle, the potential risk of a short iron butterfly spread is limited.
Explanation:
Example of short iron butterfly spread:
Buy 1 XYZ 95 Put at 1.20 (1.20)
Sell 1 XYZ 100 Put at 3.20 3.20
Sell 1 XYZ 100 Call at 3.30 3.30
Buy 1 XYZ 105 Call at 1.40 (1.40)
Net Credit = 3.90
A short iron butterfly spread is a four-part strategy consisting of a bull put spread and a bear call spread in which the short put and short call have the same strike price. All options have the same expiration date, and the three strike prices are equidistant. In the example above, one 95 Put is purchased, one 100 put is sold, one 100 Call is sold and one 105 Call is purchased. This strategy is established for a net credit, and both the potential profit and maximum risk are limited. The maximum profit is realized if the stock price is equal to the strike price of the short options (center strike) on the expiration date. The maximum risk is the difference between the lower and center strike prices less the net credit received. The maximum risk is realized if the stock price is above the highest strike price or below the lowest strike price at expiration.
Maximum profit:
The maximum profit potential is equal to the net credit received less commissions, and this profit is realized if the stock price is equal to the strike price of the short options (center strike) at expiration. In this outcome, all options expire worthless and the net credit is kept as income.
Maximum risk:
The maximum risk is equal to the difference between the lowest and middle strike prices less the net credit received. In the example above, the difference between the lowest and middle strike prices is 5.00, and the net credit received is 3.90, not including commissions. The maximum risk, therefore, is 1.10 less commissions." - Taken from Fidelity
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SPECULATION:
- Why will SP rally 30%+ early in the week?
- SP has just transitioned out of 2nd accumulation level, entering ascendance/public participation phase.
- Price target upgrades from previously bearish institutions suggest they want to markup the SP.
- Previous price action suggests that it opens strong on hype and positive catalysts, before entering a range to trap retail bulls.
- There are Fib levels at 33~ and 35~ that must be tested for confirmation.
- There is a gap to fill at 32~ for further confirmation.
- Frenzied buying will soon come to an end, as the SP stabilizes. It is currently trending as "The top interest for WSB". IV will rise at first.
- Large stopping volume will occur at key OI levels as Excess is sold off and we enter the 2nd distribution level. IV will quickly fall.
- There is 16,286 OI on 40 strike calls for 2/26, so I don't foresee this level being broken for long next week... Above it is a gamma ramp that will take the SP to clear skies... I'm not sure the MM will allow that.
- The broader market is uncertain, and a lot can change over the weekend, but judging from the low GEX, and DIX that seems to be bouncing, the market does not seem ready for a correction, yet...
- Bitcoin is a good indicator for risk asset spending nowadays... Watch for huge selloff before market open, decide if it is profit-taking, or corrective.
FA:
- Please see my Jan. 8 Idea which documents the Fundamental Analysis I have been doing on this company.
- Simply put, this company is unrivalled, and a near-future mega-company. 0.5-1T Mcap, very, very soon. SP500 inclusion without a question.
TA:
- Have very powerful bullish reversal indicators as support, based on my Feb. 18 Forecast.
- This should take the stock price to the 60-70 levels that I forecasted in Jan. 8.
QA:
- Basis of the strategy is the complete control of MM's on the SP... Only a gamma squeeze can break through the key OI levels, Cohen is notorious for his put/call walls strategy, and he most definitely has a hand in the MM action here... As of Q4, his Point72 owns about 2% of the company. Much greater now, I speculate.
- Historical analysis has shown that it is almost impossible for PLTR to break through the large put/call walls, and quickly reverts to the mean if it ever does.
- The SP will tend to settle around the OI "valleys" at options expiration (OpEx), and quite often, it is even at the exact value to 2 decimals.
- PLTR key open interest levels for 3/5/2021:
$35 calls: 14,464
$35 puts: 11,776
$45 calls: 11,311
$45 puts: 8,667
$50 calls: 14,898
$50 puts: 13,168
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STRATEGY:
- Deep ITM Bullish Short Iron Butterfly for 3/5/2021, then rollover to Deep ITM Bearish Short Iron Butterfly for 3/5/2021 for the expiration.
- Goal is to capture the great premium of puts before the rally, then capture the premium of the calls + puts on the pullback, for expiry.
- Wings will protect the trade from forecast failure and a massive gamma squeeze in either direction.
- Why I am taking this trade, is because of the historical analysis I have done since Jan. 8, and I have gathered sufficient evidence of the manipulation on this SP, and I believe that I can predict the price action to a high degree of accuracy. I don't see why the MM's would suddenly stop the range-bound price action, unless a real gamma squeeze occurs... but the wings and core long positions protect against this.
- Trigger 1: Stable broader market, positive catalyst, good sentiment, 32 gap fill, breaking out of 33 and 35 Fib levels for greater confirmation.
- Butterfly 1: Strike - $49.00, Upper wing - $55.00, Lower wing - $43.00.
- Trigger 2: SP reaches $49.00 on impulse wave.
- Rollover: SP - $49.00, to Butterfly 2.
- Butterfly 2: Strike - $41.00, Upper wing - $45.00, Lower wing - $37.00.
- SL: $46.00 support level pin.
- Expiration: 3/5/2021
- Timeframe: 14 days
DEFENSE:
- How to defend the position, if things go south?
If the short call in a short iron butterfly is assigned, then 100 shares of stock are sold short and the long call and both puts remain open. If a short stock position is not wanted, it can be closed in one of two ways. First, 100 shares can be purchased in the marketplace. Second, the short 100-share position can be closed by exercising the long call. Remember, however, that exercising a long call will forfeit the time value of that call. Therefore, it is generally preferable to buy shares to close the short stock position and then sell the long call. This two-part action recovers the time value of the long call. One caveat is commissions. Buying shares to cover the short stock position and then selling the long call is only advantageous if the commissions are less than the time value of the long call.
- This strategy has a heavy bullish bias, so the chances of being assigned on puts are much higher than on the calls... If the SP does reach beyond, this is good for my core long position.
- The biggest risk in this trade that I foresee is the SP pinned at the $46 support level, which lies between the strike price and the upper wing, of butterfly 1.
- However, high premia of deep ITM options mitigates this risk.
- $46 Short Straddle would be a good defense to this scenario, (Sell call, sell put) since $46 is a high probability level for 3/5 expiry.
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This strategy can be high risk, depending on the long-term outlook on this company... For me, I don't mind being assigned at these levels, and I have a core long position, so it is low risk. The strategy is based on forecasting the price action precisely, not only the levels, but the time frame. That said, this is most definitely not financial advice. I am describing my own strategy.
If you like the idea, please support by giving a like, follow, and sub!
AMZN will squeeze up/down: strangle + poor man's callAfter a long, sideways consolidation, Amazon is approaching the limit of this wedge. An earlier trend line forms resistance above at around 3700.
Play this with April/May expiration options. Open a long $3200/$3400 strangle expiring in May and sell a $3700 strike call expiring in April. The long $3400 call + the short $3700 call itself constitutes a poor man's covered call.
Trading Stocks vs Options: Which Is Better? I’m Markus Heitkoetter and I’ve been an active trader for over 20 years.
I often see people who start trading and expect their accounts to explode, based on promises and hype they see in ads and e-mails.
They start trading and realize it doesn’t work this way.
The purpose of these articles is to show you the trading strategies and tools that I personally use to trade my own account so that you can grow your own account systematically.
Real money…real trades.
Stock Trading vs Options Trading
Stock trading vs options trading, what should you trade? What is better? Is it better to trade stocks or is it better to trade options?
That’s what we’re going to talk about today.
I will also show you practical examples from trades that occurred today, so let me jump onto the desktop.
Now, I want to use an account size of $20,000 as an example here where I’m comparing whether it is better to trade stocks versus options.
Depending on your account size, just multiply the numbers that I’m showing you by whatever your account size is and you’ll get the idea.
So the idea is, on a $20,000 account, we want to risk 2% of the account.
This would be $400, nothing more.
Comparing Stock Trading vs Option Trading
Now, as we are comparing stocks and options, here are the things that I want to compare.
First of all, I want to write down how much we are risking stock trading vs options trading.
I also want to write down the reward, how much are we planning to make on the stock or the option.
Based on this, I want to write down the risk/reward ratio, and also very, very important, the buying power.
What is the buying power? The buying power is the amount of your account that you need to reserve for this trade.
It is not the risk and you’ll see this in just a moment.
Let’s take a look at some very specific trades that happened this morning.
INSW Stock Trading vs Option Trading
The first trade that I want to discuss is INSW .
So this morning (at the time of this writing) on the PowerX Optimizer, INSW came up as a trade, as a buy to open.
And the idea here is that we are buying 239 shares based on a $20,000 account at $22.84.
Our stop loss was at $1.67 and I was trading 239 shares. I want to keep it a little bit easier for all of us with the math so let’s round up and call it 240 shares.
What is our risk? Per one share, we are risking $1.67 and we are trading 240 shares, meaning that our risk is exactly $400.80.
So here let’s just round it to $401.
Now, what is the potential reward that we are looking for?
Here we are looking for a reward of $8.62 per share. $8.62 times 240 shares, so we’re looking to make $2,069.
So we’re putting this into our table, $2,069. So the risk/reward ratio here, PowerX Optimizer is calculating it, it’s 1:5.16 so let’s just say 1:5.2.
Now for the buying power. Again, we are buying 240 shares, and the cost per one share is $22.84, so we need $5,482 in buying power.
So this is how much our buying power will be reduced when we enter the trade.
Now, let me ask you, is this making sense thus far?
Just so that you know what happens when you’re trading the stock?
And again, we are trying to risk around 2% of the account here, $401.
Now, let’s take a look at the option here.
So I prefer to trade the in the money, I’ll do another article on the difference between ITM and ATM.
But here we are talking about the $22.50 call, and the risk was $172 per one option. So if we want to risk $400 overall, we’re dividing this by 172 and we can trade 2 options risking $344.
We’re risking a little bit less and this is just based on the price of the option.
In terms of the reward, we’re looking to make $6.80, it’s $680 per one option and we are trading 2 options, meaning that if this trade works out, we would make at least $1,360.
Now, according to The PowerX Optimizer, we were making a little bit less.
So let’s take a look at the risk/reward, the PowerX Optimizer calculated for us.
So the risk/reward was slightly lower at 1:3.95. Now we’re rounding it up so it’s 1:4.0.
So as you can see, the risk/reward ratio when trading the option is slightly worse but here’s the deal.
What is the buying power that we need for this?
The buying power that the broker will deduct from the overall buying power in the account is our entry price.
So here we were trying to enter at $2.16, we can round it up to $2.20, and since we are trading 2 options this means that our buying power is $440.
Can you already see what the difference is between stock trading vs options trading here?
Your buying power is less than 10%.
Now, keep in mind, the buying power is not what you’re risking.
The buying power is just how much of your $20,000 is being held in reserve for this particular trade.
So you can’t use this money anymore.
If you trade the stock, you would still have around $14,500 left.
However, if you’re trading the option, you would still have $19,500 left. Is this making sense thus far?
TVTY Stock Trading vs Option Trading
The other trade that I want to show you is TVTY .
Here we wanted to trade 392 shares, so let’s just round it up to 400. Now let’s discuss the risk first.
So the risk is $1.02 per one share. We’re taking $1.02 times 400 shares, meaning that we would risk $408, which is still within our parameters.
We were planning to risk around $400 so here it would be a little bit more, it would be $408.
Now, if this trade works out, here is what the reward would be. So the reward is $5.61, that’s how much we are trying to make on this trade.
And if we take the $5.62 times 400 shares, we are trying to make $2,248.
So the risk/reward, if we look at this, is 1:5.5.
Now, here is the buying power that we would need. TVTY is trading at $11.30, so this is where again, $11.30 times 400 shares, we need $4,520 in buying power.
Again, not a big deal if you’re trading a $20,000 account, it will be reduced and you’ll have less money to trade right now, around $15,500.
Very, very, very important, this is not the risk.
This here is the buying power that is needed. Our risk is $408.
Our risk here per one option is $141. So if we want to risk $400 overall, we’re dividing it by $141, it’s 2.83.
Now, in order to make it all a bit easier to compare apples with apples here, I am actually saying that we would trade 3 options, and $141 is what we are risking per one option, so $141 times 3.
It’s a little bit more than our $400, but I think we are still OK here. So we would risk $423.
Now the potential reward per one option is $444.
So this is where we take $444 times 3, and again, this is where we are looking at $1,333.
As you can see, the risk/reward ratio here is worse than if we would trade the stock.
It is 1:3.15 so we are rounding it again to 1:3.2.
Again, it would be better to trade the stock, but you’re using quite a lot of your buying power.
For the option, all you need, all that is reduced, is your entry price, and the entry price it’s $2.47. So let’s say $2.50 times 3 is $750.
As you can see you need less buying power, but you also have a smaller reward. But this is why I say usually on a smaller account, it makes sense to trade options instead of stocks.
Now the other important thing, especially when you trade a retirement account, is that you don’t get a margin account.
This means that you cannot leverage the money that you have in the account and you cannot short stocks.
So in the US, in a retirement account, you cannot short stocks.
However, what you can do in a retirement account is that you can trade put options, and with put options, you can bet on a falling market.
So this brings me back to the question…
What is better, stock trading vs options trading?
Well, this is why I wanted to show you a direct comparison using a real-life example.
This way you see exactly when it is more advantageous to trade stocks, and when it is more advantageous to trade options.
Long story short, often for smaller accounts, since you use less buying power, it makes more sense to trade options.
And now you have a direct comparison between stock trading vs options trading that will hopefully help you decide what is best for you.
JETS ETF Bullish inclined naked Puts - 19 Mar expiryAs the Primary trade, this is aligned to the larger market direction and is deemed less risky. I'm bullish inclined for JETS as it is considered one of the COVID19 recovery sectors. The strike is also at a resistance point of the range
Overall the market seems to be bullish especially after the US inauguration.
Sold 200 Puts @ 0. 36 Strike 21
BP block: 48k
Max gain - est $7057.54 (Minus comms)
Once my Feb JETS options expire, I will add on to this position