Sweetgreen (SG) AnalysisCompany Overview: Sweetgreen NYSE:SG is strategically expanding its footprint, with four new restaurant openings in Q2 2024, including a significant location in New Hampshire. This move underscores Sweetgreen's focus on untapped markets, aimed at driving revenue growth and geographic diversification.
Key Catalysts:
Expansion into New Markets: Opening in new locations, particularly in New Hampshire, demonstrates Sweetgreen’s plan to broaden its market presence, catering to new customer bases, which could meaningfully contribute to its overall growth trajectory.
Infinite Kitchen Concept: The successful implementation of the Infinite Kitchen at Penn Plaza is a game-changer. This innovative concept, which reduces wait times to under 3 minutes while improving operational efficiency, enhances the customer experience. As this model is scaled across more locations, Sweetgreen stands to gain from higher margins and enhanced customer satisfaction, potentially leading to stronger unit economics.
Operational Efficiency: The Infinite Kitchen rollout improves labor productivity and reduces operational bottlenecks, allowing Sweetgreen to serve more customers in less time. This could be instrumental in improving both top-line growth and profit margins.
Investment Outlook: Bullish Outlook: We remain bullish on SG above $33.00-$34.00, with the company's ability to innovate through its Infinite Kitchen model and its focus on entering new markets. Upside Potential: Our upside target for SG is $62.00-$64.00, driven by operational improvements, increased restaurant count, and scalability of its efficient kitchen model, which should bolster profitability and revenue growth.
🚀 SG—Innovating in Food Service with Efficiency and Expansion. #RestaurantGrowth #OperationalExcellence #Scalability
Scalability
Ethereum Dencun Upgrade (1st Q 2024)Hello friends.
Today im going to explain some features of the next big Ethereum Upgrade called "Dencun"
Lets Deep into it.
The crypto world eagerly awaits Ethereum’s groundbreaking Dencun Upgrade, a massive undertaking by Ethereum developers that promises to reshape the course of the Ethereum network. Set to be introduced as a hard fork in the coming years, this upgrade brings a host of transformative changes that pave the way for a more scalable and efficient blockchain ecosystem.
One of the highly anticipated features of the Dencun Upgrade is Proto-Dank Sharding, also known as Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP-4844). This innovative enhancement sets its sights on addressing one of the key challenges faced by Ethereum: scalability. Proto-Dank Sharding introduces a new transaction type that incorporates data “blobs” unlocking additional storage capacity and reducing gas fees, particularly for layer 2 rollups. In simple terms, it can be likened to organizing luggage efficiently for a holiday trip. By optimizing data storage, Proto-Dank Sharding maximizes available space and minimizes unnecessary costs.
It’s important to note that the Dencun Upgrade is not a solitary effort. The term “Dencun” represents a combination of two simultaneous upgrades: “Cancun” at the execution layer and “Deneb” at the consensus layer. While Cancun focuses on executing protocol rules, Deneb ensures block validation. This comprehensive approach aims to maximize system efficiency, offering a guiding light for the future of the blockchain while considering the interests of stakeholders.
The Cancun segment includes five pivotal Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs) :
EIP-4844 (Proto-Danksharding) : Sets the stage for the full implementation of Danksharding, enhancing scalability.
EIP-1153 : Lowers the cost of on-chain data storage, optimizing block space.
EIP-4788 : Improves the structure of cross-chain bridges and stake pools.
EIP-5656 : Introduces minor code changes to the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM).
EIP-6780 : Removes SELFDESTRUCT, which is code that could potentially terminate smart contracts.
Key Benefits of Ethereum Cancun
Boosted Scalability : The introduction of Proto-Danksharding will facilitate a higher volume of transactions, processed at a quicker pace, enhancing Layer 2 solutions which operate atop the main blockchain.
Reduced Gas Fees : Through the utilization of data "blobs" and the implementation of EIP-4844, the upgrade aims to significantly cut down the gas fees, a move that will be particularly beneficial for Layer 2 solutions, making transactions more affordable.
Strengthened Security : The network's security infrastructure will be fortified, safeguarding user data and investments, thanks to initiatives like EIP-6780.
Efficient Data Storage : EIP-1153 is set to optimize data storage on the blockchain, fostering more efficient and cost-effective operations, which is a boon for Layer 2 solutions that rely on optimal data management.
Enhanced Cross-Chain Connectivity : The upgrade, through EIP-4788, promises smoother and more secure interactions between different blockchain networks, facilitating better integration with Layer 2 solutions.
Technical Innovations : With minor code modifications introduced through EIP-5656, the upgrade sets the stage for future technical advancements, potentially spurring innovation in Layer 2 solutions.
I hope you enjoy this article and pay attention to ETH in the next coming Bullrun :)
THANK YOU ALL
Refrences :
www.ethereum.org
www.medium.com
What is Polygon 2.0 ?Polygon, the most prominent Ethereum Layer 2 solution and one of the top cryptocurrency projects by market value, is launching its first zkEVM chain, independent of the main Polygon proof of stake chain. Furthermore, it plans to fundamentally change the architecture of the Polygon Network with the launch of Polygon 2.0.
What Is Polygon 2.0?
Polygon 2.0 is a planned Polygon Network upgrade to establish it as the "Value Layer of the Internet." It will be an elemental protocol that enables users to create, exchange, and program value in the same manner they do with information on the internet but in a decentralized system.
By providing features such as digital ownership, decentralized finance, and new coordination mechanisms, Polygon 2.0 will enable anyone to access the global economy.
It reimagines the architecture of the Polygon network, its governance, and tokenomics and tries to address the challenges of existing blockchains, more precisely, network throughput and scalability limitations.
How Does Polygon 2.0 Work?
Polygon 2.0 will take a four-layered structure designed to improve the security and scalability of the network while making transactions atomic and instantaneous.
static1.makeuseofimages.com
The layers include;
Staking Layer : This is the existing layer composed of a "validator manager" contract on the Ethereum blockchain and a "chain manager" for every Polygon chain created. It maintains the validators' registry, processes their requests, and processes slashing events.
Interoperability Layer : Built upon the staking layer, the interop layer connects every Polygon chain using bridges. It will also have an aggregator that merges zero-knowledge proofs into one proof sent to the Ethereum blockchain.
Execution Layer : This layer will enable the Polygon chains to process blocks similarly to Ethereum blocks. It contains multiple components, including P2P, consensus, mempool databases, and witness generators.
Proving Layer : This layer generates proofs for all internal and cross-chain transactions for each polygon chain: It's composed of the "common prover" for proof aggregation and verification, the "state machine" that simulates the execution environment, and a "constructor" for developers.
Polygon Labs believes the resulting network of zk-powered Layer 2 chains consolidated through a cross-chain coordination protocol will achieve unified liquidity and unlimited scalability. Consequently, users will engage with the entire network with singularity.
What Polygon 2.0 Means for Crypto Users?
Polygon 2.0 is in the rollout stage. Collaborations between Polygon Labs, other stakeholders, and the broader Polygon and Ethereum community will determine whether to implement it or not through a formal governance process.
But if the current development is to go by, the upgrade is likely to go through. Two major dates are pending for Polygon 2.0: The week of 10th July 2023, when they'll announce a token release, and the following week of 17th July, when governance will follow due process.
Polygon 2.0 will introduce two great features to the network:
1-Polygon 2.0 will rely on zk-proofs to store validated transactions on Layer 1 and actual transaction data on Layer 2. This innovation will reduce the cost of transactions and improve users' privacy.
2-The network will support countless chains and allow unlimited cross-chain interactions instantly without compromising security. Hence, users will interact with the entire network without feeling they're leaving a single chain.
With such developments paving the way for a better Polygon Network, it will be interesting to watch if more investors will bet on its future.
Polygon 2.0 Will Be a Web3 Mainstay
The future looks promising for the Polygon Network as it introduces Polygon 2.0, which will establish an essential protocol in the Web3 environment. Over the next few weeks, Polygon Labs will share detailed data on the architecture and workings of the new network and how they intend to transform the project. If interested in reviewing the proposal, you're encouraged to participate in the community's conversations that will shape the network's future.
Hope you enjoy this article.
Follow for more important contents an analysis.
Refrences :
www.makeuseof.com
polygon.technology
ETH 2.0 : What Upgrades Are Next After the Merge?Hello guys
thanks god for being live to create another post for you dears
Today i will explaine what happen after Ethereum merge upgrade?
and im going to summarize about each step.
Ethereum Merged successfully on Sept15 but more upgrades are coming to the network.
Shanghai update , The Surge, the Verge, the Purge, and Splurge are up next.
Lets see what we have:
Shanghai update
Over the next six months the next important update to the Ethereum network is going to be the Shangai upgrade.
This particular update will allow validators (the ETH owners who help secure the blockchain) to withdraw a portion of their staked ether and rewards.
There are 14.7 million tokens locked on Ethereum’s Beacon Chain, in return for a 4.1% annual yield, according to the Ethereum Foundation website.
Altogether, those tokens are currently worth $19.12 billion.
Stakers are responsible for confirming and verifying transactions on the blockchain.Each validator is required to stake a minimum of 32 ETH.
Shanghai will also seek to lower transaction costs on layer 2 (L2), a separate blockchain such as Optimism or Arbitrum,
that helps Ethereum to scale, by reducing data costs on the main blockchain itself.
The Surge
While the Merge’s number one goal was to reduce Ethereum’s energy usage (which it did by up to 99.5%) the Surge, the next significant upgrade, is expected to bring a new feature called “sharding” in 2023.
“Sharding splits a blockchain’s entire network into smaller partitions, known as ‘shards'”, said crypto analyst Miles Deutscher.
“This will significantly increase the network’s scalability.”
According to the Ethereum Foundation, “sharding” will boost network capacity, cut costs and improve transaction speeds.
It “provides secure distribution of data storage requirements, enabling rollups to be even cheaper, and making nodes easier to operate,” it said.
The Verge
The Verge is an upgrade that is expected to drastically reduce Ethereum`s reliance on nodes as a store of history and data.
It will introduce so-called “verkle trees“, “a powerful upgrade to Merkle proofs that allow for much smaller proof sizes,” Deutscher says.
“This will optimise storage on Ethereum and help reduce node size.
Ultimately, this assists Ethereum in becoming more scalable,” he added.
Verkle trees will allow users to become network validators without having to store huge amounts of data on their computers, analysts say.
Crypto security platform Nethermind said “verkle trees” are Bitcoin-inspired systems that will decrease the size of “witnesses by a factor of over 20,
allowing for stateless clients that safely interact with the network.”
According to Vitalik Buterin, the verge will be “great for decentralization,” he said at the Paris conference.
The Purge
The Purge is expected to significantly reduce the amount of space required to store ETH on a hard drive.
This upgrade will eliminate the use of nodes in storing Ethereum history, freeing up space, a constant headache for developers.
“The purge: trying to actually cut down the amount of space you have to have on your hard drive,
trying to simplify the Ethereum protocol over time and not requiring nodes to store history,” said Buterin.
Crypto education platform District 0x explained that “nodes are responsible for verifying the miners’ work and ensuring that consensus rules are followed.”
The best way to do this is to keep a full copy of the Ethereum ledger, making it easy to verify a miner’s work.
“But the Ethereum blockchain is approaching one terabyte of storage so it’s impractical for a regular person to run a node,” it stated.
The Splurge
The final scheduled upgrade is the Splurge.
This carries what is described as miscellaneous but important extras,
“ensuring the network runs smoothly following the previous four upgrades.”
“The design of Ethereum post-Merge is billed to be handlings loads of data which generally calls for improved security across the board,” Eitan Lavi, the ChainPort cofounder, told Be In Crypto.
“Through the evolution of Merkle and Verkle trees as well as another innovative tech that will be introduced with subsequent upgrades, the protocol will be able to support the anticipated data load.”
So wait for more upgrades and ETH will be awsome after this steps...
Thank you for reading this article.
Share me your idea about Ethereum future in comments.
REFRENCES
www.fortune.com
www.ethereum.org
www.blocknative.com
www.forbes.com
www.blockonomi.com
Layer 0 Blockchains ExplainedHello everybody.
Today i will explain What is Layer Zero Blockchains and How it work
and whats the difference betweem L1 and L0 ?
Lets go...
First take a look at The Scalability Trilemma :
the scalability trilemma is a series of trade-offs between decentralization, speed/scalability, and security
that one must make when designing a blockchain and constructing rules for its on-chain governance.
Centralization = Increased Speed, Decreased Security & Censorship Resistance
Decentralization = Decreased Speed, Increased Security & Censorship Resistance
It is very difficult , if not impossible, to achieve perfect decentralization without compromising scalability, and vice versa.
This is especially true on a monolithic blockchain where all the critical functions like transaction execution, consensus and data availability
(the ability to verify that all the data from new blocks has been published) are managed by a single network,
increasing the likelihood of congestion and making it much more difficult to scale.
A workaround to the scalability trilemma is to delegate the primary responsibility for these 3 functions to different independent blockchains.
This design ensures that the execution chain can be optimized for handling high TPS dapps like a DEX or play-to-earn game without worrying about decentralization.
A second chain can then be optimized for decentralization and serve as a final consensus layer for the execution chain to enable withdrawals to and anchor its data.
When it comes to scalability, layer 0 networks can help blockchain scale by increasing transaction throughput.
While transaction speed is typically measured in terms of TPS (transactions per second), transaction throughput looks at the total number of transactions that a network can handle at one time.
The Problem with Layer 1s
As the demand for Dapps increases and more capital flows into the space to support development, we are beginning to see the growing pains of layer 1 networks as they struggle to meet the needs of developers and end users who have opposing views on whether dapps should prioritize scalability, security or decentralization.
Layer 1 networks are built with a monolithic architecture. This means that the execution, consensus and data availability layers are all functioning within a single blockchain network. This stacked design places a strain on the system and results in the need for blockchains to comprise decentralization for security, or scalability for decentralization.
In addition, the lack of control over the underlying infrastructure that dapp developers build on top of has also been a cause of much frustration. Rising gas fees on the Ethereum network make all ethereum dapps too expensive to use, while unexpected downtime on the Solana network similarly makes all dapps on Solana also go offline.
Dapp developers must also make compromises in how they design their dapps in order to remain compatible with these L1 networks, and lack the ability to explore different consensus mechanisms or to experiment freely with token incentive models because consensus is a primary function of the L1 infrastructure layer. The overdependence on L1’s and difficult tradeoffs imposed by the scalability trilemma can only be remedied by creating a new base infrastructure that empowers developers to launch their own independent blockchains that can be optimized for different aspects of the scalability trilemma.
This base infrastructure is called layer 0, and it is the single most important component for helping blockchains and decentralized applications achieve limitless scalability while maintaining the highest possible levels of decentralization and censorship resistance.
What is a Layer 0 Blockchain?
A layer 0 is a type of protocol that enables developers to launch multiple layer 1 blockchains that can be designed to each serve a specific purpose and cater to 1 or 2 dimensions of the scalability trilemma as opposed to all 3.
These L1 networks can also be made to communicate with each other such that the end user can have the experience of using one blockchain while they are in fact using multiple.
Layer 0 (L0) networks are equipped with software development tool kits or SDKs that allow developers to launch their own blockchains, known as Layer 1s or L1s or sidechains, that are connected to the L0 mainchain but operate independently.
Diffrences Between Layer-0 vs. layer-1 blockchains
You can see some main differences between L0 and L1 blockchains in picture below:'
I hope you enjoy this Article
please share me your opinion in comments.
Good Luck...
Hydra - Cardano´s scaling solutionBlockchain Trilemma
Cardano's approach to the blockchain trilemma of security, scalability, and decentralization is twofold;
First, the project uses a unique proof-of-stake algorithm called Ouroboros which allows users to earn rewards for validating transactions on the network. This consensus algorithm is incredibly energy efficient, meaning that it can be run on a large number of nodes without the need for special hardware.
Second, Cardano has a treasury system that funds future development of the platform. This two-pronged approach gives it a unique advantage in the blockchain space. Cardano also uses a unique system of layered protocols, which allows it to scale without sacrificing security or decentralization.
To tackle this scalability, IOHK has drafted a scientific paper by the title of ‘Hydra’. It is a layer 2 solution, soon to be deployed on the Cardano blockchain. The image depicts the basis of Hydra.
It shows that Cardano’s blockchain can simply confirm that the 30 ADA coins that once left to ‘Hydra’s head’ are returned to the blockchain. The number of coins never change. It is just that in the second layer (Hydra), coin ownership might have changed, giving Alice 20 ADA and Bob and Carol each 5. The benefit is that a lot of quick transactions between lots of users can happen at the second layer without directly affecting the blockchain. Hence, more speed and less fees.
Additionally, every stake-pool (the ones confirming transactions on the network due to the ouroboros mechanism) can open one of these Hydra heads. One head is designed to cover 1000 TPS. This means that as the project grows, the number of stake-pool operators will grow too which in turn enables more Hydra heads and thus more throughput and TPS. A linear growth model, and the first of its kind.
(Note¨this an extremely simplified exampled in layman terms. It should give a simple idea to the not so tech-savvy and encourage one to do more research)
Monero : Every detail about latest hardfork + Technical AnalysisHi friends.
hope you are good.
today i want to tell you some details about August 14 Monero Hardfork.
after that we take a look at XMR chart and analyze that in price action.
Lets Do Them:
This fork happened at block 2,688,888, this Sunday (14 August).
It brought several fixes to the internal multi-signature mechanism to facilitate the exchange of information.
Such as key sets and data synchronization between wallets, as explained on their website:
“Multisig means that a transaction needs multiple signatures before it can be submitted to the Monero network and executed.
Instead of one Monero wallet creating, signing, and submitting transactions all on its own,
you will have a whole group of wallets and collaboration between them to transact.”
The network upgrade also included changes to its ‘Bulletproofs’ algorithm to boost transaction speeds
and reduce transaction sizes by an estimated 5-7%, as well as improvements to its multisig mechanism.
At the end lets see some after effects:
1-Monero’s block size increases.
2-XMR’s market capitalization rose
3-According to Lunarcrush.com , Both social mentions and engagement saw 121% and 180% hikes.
4-Whales began to showcase interest to XMR.
Hope you enjoy this article.
now lets see Technical analyze of XMR on marketcap:
please share me your opinion about this post in comments.
we will grow togheter...
Harmony(ONE) going to reach previous ATH!!!!According to the chart Harmony make a beautiful cup and handle pattern,
the down trend line was broken up and harmony accumulate due to updates.
there is a genius team behind the project.
working to add new shard, each shard make ETH network more scalable and faster than before.
I will add a huge amount of one to my portfolio and I believe, ONE fill previous tremendous up shadow (go and check it in weekly or day time frame ;) )
ADA Smart Contracts Scalability IssueHi Guys,
ADA / USDT
The launch of smart contracts on ADA's public TESTNET has shone a light on old protocol design challenges.
Key Takeaways
ADA's EUTXO-based protocol design has proven challenging for decentralized application developers.
Minswap, the first decentralized exchange to launch on Cardano testnet, faced immediate scaling issues last week.
While several projects claim to have solved the concurrency issue, none have publicly revealed their solutions.
ADA, the third-largest cryptocurrency with a market cap of over $82.8 billion, has become the subject of criticism as its
ecosystem infrastructure does not allow for the most basic decentralized applications to function without facing immediate scaling issues.
ADA is facing a major scalability hurdle.
Input Output, the development company behind Cardano (ADA), announced the launch of the Plutus smart contract functionality on testnet last Thursday. Since the update went live, Minswap, the first decentralized exchange to launch on testnet, has run into severe scaling issues, raising concerns about Cardano’s capability to run smart contracts.
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TRADE SAFE.
ConfluxJust listed few weeks ago on Binance. Conflux is a great Mineable coin, when ETH will switch to POS, those coins in POW will jump. Dyor more about it. the fees to send CFX are ridiculously cheap.
Conflux is a public, permissionless blockchain bridging Asian and Western communities and economies, to enable the secure flow of assets and data across borders, protocols & applications. The Conflux protocol is fast, scalable, and solidity compatible, with zero congestion and low fees. Headquartered in Beijing China, Conflux has expanded its global operations with a diverse distributed team across four continents, and additional offices in Toronto, Canada and Lagos, Nigeria.
Conflux originated in the research lab of Turing Award recipient Dr. Andrew Yao at Tsinghua University. It is based on a Tree-Graph consensus mechanism that optimizes for security, scalability and decentralization.
In 2018, the Conflux Foundation was formed, and a regulatory compliant fundraise was completed to build an open infrastructure based on this breakthrough consensus mechanism. Established as the only state-endorsed public, permissionless blockchain in China, Conflux is advancing education and research in blockchain development through the Tree-Graph Research Institute, in partnership with the government of Shanghai and the Key Laboratory of Blockchain Infrastructure & Applications with the government of Hunan.
Trading Parts :
Buy zone : now around 1$
TP1 : 1.37$ (ATH Security TP)
TP2 : 1.55$
TP3 : 1.85$
This coin not have yet the volume it deserves so be patient and be there before the pump, also follow the King moves! Stay Safe.
Happy Tr4Ding !
Why Polkadot(DOT) Crypto WIll Pump?What makes Polkadot an attractive project and what problems does it solve?
One of the existing challenges for blockchain projects going really “big” is a lack of interoperability and scalability.
''Interoperability'' means that different blockchains can interact with each other and safely exchange data and ensuring consistent results to a user accessing one or another blockchain.
''Scalability'' is a big issue in blockchain which is well described by the Scalability Trilemma. Scalability is measured by the capability of the blockchain to process many transactions within an interval of time, i.e. allowing fast operations.
Both properties are important for real-life applications: 1) scalability attract more users and can process more data while interoperability makes it possible for blockchains with different functionalities to exchange data and perform common operations (imagine, for instance, a case of insurance payments where interactions of different agents are required).
Polkadot claims to address the issues of scalability and interoperability by providing a basis for the “Internet of blockchains” — a platform for different blockchains to interact while secured by a common consensus algorithm.
Web3 is a project that crystalises the overarching idea of Polkadot — interconnected blockchains with different functionalities with open access and diverse participants, all on the base of Polkadot. The scale and ambition of the project makes it definitely worth to keep an eye on.
Web3 and Polkadot have an impressive team behind them. Founders are Dr.Gavin Wood, co-founder and CTO of Ethereum, as well as Peter Czaban and a Thiel Fellow Robert Habermeier. The research work is conducted together with Inria Paris and ETH Zurich. The tech part is done by the developers from Parity Technologies, with the support of the capital partners from crypto-funds such as Polychain Capital. Strong team and good connections in the crypto world is one of the attractive points of the projects.