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Fundamental Analysis

Streaming Wars | Who’s Winning, Losing, and Sharing Passwords ?Netflix Is Laughing, Cable Is Crying, and Amazon Is Sneaking Up Highlights for Today - Trends and Market Share - Disney: Streaming Profits on the Rise - Comcast: Cable Restructuring Underway - Warner Bros : Box Office Challenges - Paramount: Streaming Growth Amidst Challenges In the Battle for Loyalty, One Fact Stands Out: Netflix vs the Rest 1. Trends and Market Share Platforms like YouTube Premium, Amazon Prime, and Apple TV+ do not report quarterly numbers. Additionally, Disney+ Hotstar is excluded due to its planned merger with Reliance in 2025. Streaming continues to replace traditional linear TV, benefiting all players. Nielsen reports streaming comprised 41% of US TV time in September 2024, a 3.5-point increase year-over-year, primarily at Cable’s expense. Key Trends to Watch -Password-Sharing Crackdown: Following Netflix’s success, Disney introduced paid sharing in the US in late September, with effects expected to emerge in Q4. Max is also gearing up for this initiative. -Amazon Prime’s Growing Presence:CEO Andy Jassy revealed that Prime Video attracts over 200 million global viewers monthly. Combining exclusive content, live sports, and e-commerce integration, Amazon’s ecosystem presents a credible challenge to Netflix. -YouTube’s Dominance in Living Rooms: YouTube accounts for over 25% of US streaming TV time (excluding YouTube TV) and continues to grow. Alphabet disclosed that YouTube’s ads and subscriptions brought in $50 billion in revenue over the last 12 months, surpassing Netflix’s $38 billion. -Subscriber Trends: Tentpole events, like the Olympics for Peacock or hit series like House of the Dragon for Max, drove sign-ups. However, retention remains a challenge for all but Netflix. 2. Disney: Streaming Profits Rise Disney’s fiscal year ends in September, with Q3 FY24 covering the June quarter. -Streaming Profits:Disney’s direct2consumer (DTC) segment, which includes Disney+, Hulu, and ESPN+, posted its second consecutive profitable quarter, generating $321 million in operating income. Core Disney+ subscribers rose by 4.4 million, reaching 123 million, driven by ad-supported tiers. -Box Office Wins: Hits like Inside Out 2 and Deadpool & Wolverine powered $316 million in studio profits. Disney became the first studio to surpass $4 billion in global box office revenue in 2024. - Challenges in Parks: Parks and Experiences revenue dropped 6% to $1.7 billion, impacted by hurricanes, rising costs, and competition from the Paris Olympics. Domestic attendance held steady, while international parks struggled. - Linear TV Decline: Revenue fell 6%, with profits plunging 38% to $498 million as cord-cutting and reduced ad sales weighed heavily. Disney plans to integrate streaming and linear TV rather than divest assets. - Optimistic Outlook: Disney expects earnings growth in FY25 (high single digits) and double digits in FY26 and FY27. Blockbusters like Moana2 and Mufasa:The Lion King are anticipated to maintain momentum. Takeaway: Disney’s Q4 highlighted strides in its streaming turnaround, buoyed by box office wins. However, the decline in linear TV underscores the challenges of transitioning in a shifting media landscape. Strong content and a focus on profitability position Disney for success under Bob Iger’s leadership. 3.Comcast: Cable Restructuring -Olympics Drive Growth:The Paris Olympics boosted NBCUniversal’s revenue by 37%, generating $1.2 billion in advertising and adding 3 million Peacock subscribers, which now total 36 million. -Streaming Expansion: Peacock’s revenue rose 82% year-over-year to $1.5 billion, with losses narrowing to $436 million from $565 million last year. -Cable Struggles: Cord-cutting led to a loss of 365,000 cable TV subscribers, with video segment revenue down 6.2%. Comcast is exploring a spinoff of cable networks like Bravo and CNBC to prioritize growth areas. -Theme Parks Slow: Theme park revenue dipped 5% to $2.3 billion as domestic attendance normalized post-COVID. -Broadband Trends:Despite losing 87,000 broadband customers, revenue increased 3%, with higher average revenue per user. Takeaway:Comcast’s Q3 reflected both opportunities and challenges. While the Olympics showcased its media strength, declines in cable TV and theme parks persist. Streamlining through a cable spinoff could sharpen its focus, but sustaining growth in Peacock and broadband remains critical. 4.Warner Bruh : Box Office Challenges -Streaming Growth:Max gained 7.2 million subscribers, reaching 110.5 million globally, supported by international expansion and hits like *House of the Dragon*. Streaming revenue rose 9%, marking Warner’s first profit since 2022. -Box Office Struggles:Studio revenue declined 17%, with theatrical revenue falling 40% due to a weaker film slate (*Beetlejuice Beetlejuice* and *Twisters* compared to last year’s *Barbie*). Video game revenue dropped 31%. -Mixed Network Results:Network revenue grew 3% from the Olympics and *Shark Week*, but advertising revenue fell 13%. The $9.1 billion NBA impairment from Q2 continues to loom. -Debt and Cash Flow Issues:** Free cash flow dropped 69% to $632 million, with $41 billion in debt. Warner renewed its Charter Communications deal to bolster stability. -CEO’s Confidence:David Zaslav emphasized Max’s momentum, projecting $1 billion in streaming profits by 2025 and hinting at password-sharing monetization. Takeaway:Warner’s Q3 highlighted streaming success but underscored its dependence on Max as traditional film and TV segments falter. Balancing debt, declining cash flow, and expanding streaming profitability will be key to its stability. 5.Paramount: Streaming Growth -Streaming Success:Paramount+ gained 3.5 million subscribers, reaching 72 million, thanks to sports like the NFL and UEFA and shows like *Tulsa King*. The streaming unit achieved a $49 million operating income, its second consecutive profitable quarter. -TV and Film Challenges:TV revenue fell 6% due to lower ad sales and declining cable subscribers. The film division saw revenue plummet 34%, with theatrical revenue dropping 71%. -Merger Progress:Paramount’s merger with Skydance Media is on track for early 2025, following the exploration of 12 potential bidders. -Cost-Cutting:Paramount has completed 90% of its $500 million cost reduction initiative, resulting in layoffs and asset write-downs. -Strategic Shift:Paramount is seeking a streaming joint-venture partner to better compete with Netflix and Disney while managing cable TV’s decline. Takeaway: Paramount’s streaming gains are encouraging, but traditional TV and film struggles persist. The Skydance merger offers a potential transformation, though stabilizing legacy businesses remains a significant hurdle.
NASDAQ:CMCSAEducation
by moonypto
15
Why Crypto Memecoins are Winning Hearts & Wallets ? The Memecoin Supercycle The Rise of Memecoins as Dominant Players - Performance Trends: Memecoins are currently outperforming other crypto asset classes, signaling a shift from the uniform growth of all cryptocurrencies to selective surges in niche categories. -Data Driven Insight: Among the top tokens, memecoins constitute a significant portion of those that have outperformed Bitcoin year2date Structural Issues in Traditional Crypto Projects -Overproduction and Valuation Problems: - The market is flooded with tokens leading to oversaturation and inflated valuations. - Many altcoins are launched with extremely high valuations, often benefiting insiders while retail investors bear the losses. -Centralization: Despite the decentralization ethos, token distributions are often controlled by insiders, alienating retail investors. Why Memecoins Thrive? -Market Fit: Memecoins resonate with retail investors due to their simplicity, cultural relevance, and the promise of community-driven gains. -Speculation and Momentum:Memecoins capitalize on speculative dynamics and community participation, often generating cult-like followings. - Emotional Utility:Beyond financial returns, memecoins provide entertainment, identity, and a sense of belonging—qualities overlooked by tech-driven tokens. External Factors Boosting Memecoins -Economic Pressures: Inflation, income inequality, and job insecurities are pushing individuals toward high-risk, high-reward opportunities. -Cultural Shifts: With declining influence of traditional institutions like religion, people are gravitating towards digital communities and narratives, such as those offered by memecoins. Memecoins vs Traditional Altcoins -Token Dynamics: Memecoins simplify the crypto experience by focusing on the community and token without overcomplicating with software utilities. -Competitive Advantage:Memecoins are described as “better products” for retail investors due to their accessibility, liquidity, and lack of insider-driven dilution. Predictions for the Future -Market Growth: there is a chance for $1 trillion market cap for memecoins, with some reaching valuations above $100 billion. -Shift in Dominance: Memecoins are expected to occupy a more significant share of the crypto market, outperforming utility-focused tokens and tech-backed assets. -Institutional Adoption: Venture capitalists and traditional finance players are likely to pivot toward memecoins as they recognize their market potential. Implications for the Crypto Industry -Reevaluating Narratives: Memecoins challenge the tech-first narrative of crypto by emphasizing community-driven growth and speculative value. -Tokenization of Faith:Memecoins symbolize a broader trend of financializing belief systems and creating "mini religions" around digital assets. -Retail-Centric Approach: The success of memecoins highlights the importance of catering to retail investors' aspirations for financial gains, fun, and community. Long story short the memecoin supercycle is not only a reflection of market trends but also a response to broader societal changes. Memecoins have become a powerful force in the crypto landscape by aligning with the emotional and speculative desires of investors. As the industry evolves, their role as cultural and financial phenomena is likely to grow, reshaping how we perceive and participate in cryptocurrency markets. Which meme coins do you think will pump 100X soon? and why!?
Education
by moonypto
Grasping Forex Volatility: How to Trade in Choppy & Calm WatersWhen it comes to the forex market , volatility isn’t just a side effect—it’s the main event. The constant ebb and flow of currency prices can be exhilarating or exasperating, depending on how good you are. Volatility can shift from a calm sea to a rogue wave, often without warning, leaving traders either riding high or clutching their lifebuoys. To help you navigate the forex waters like a pro, especially if you’re a newcomer, we’ve whipped up this Idea with some key insights and revelations. The Art of Trading During High Volatility High volatility tends to be thrilling—big price swings, rapid moves, and plenty of adrenaline. For the well-prepared trader, these market conditions are like surfacing a giant wave; the payoff can be huge, but it demands skill, timing, and control. Why High Volatility Happens Interest rate announcements, economic releases, geopolitical turmoil—high-impact events send volatility soaring. During these times, spreads can widen, price slippage creeps in, and liquidity often gets tighter, making precision essential. While the reward potential is high, the risks are right there with it. Think of high-volatility periods as power tools; they’re incredibly effective in the right hands but can quickly cause damage if used recklessly. Strategizing in the Fast Lane When volatility spikes, flexibility is key. One popular approach is to shorten your trading timeframe. Rather than holding out for the moon, focus on capturing smaller, rapid gains and set tighter stop-loss levels to limit downside. Pay attention to the economic calendar —if the Federal Reserve is set to speak, or if non-farm payrolls data is due, get ready to adapt fast. And if you’re following price trends, make sure to use a healthy dose of confirmation bias: watch those moving averages , MACD signals , and RSI readings , and let them do their job before you jump in. Finding Opportunity in Low Volatility Markets At the opposite end of the spectrum, low volatility often gets a bad rap. Price moves seem sluggish, the market consolidates, and excitement seems as far away as Friday on a Monday. But low volatility doesn’t mean no opportunity. It simply requires a shift in tactics. Why Markets Go Quiet Periods of low volatility often occur in the absence of major news or when traders are holding back, waiting for an upcoming event. These consolidating markets are common around holidays, just before important announcements, or in times of economic stability. Reading Between the Lines Trading in a low-volatility environment means you’re often dealing with range-bound markets. Here, the game is all about patience and precision. Use support and resistance levels as guardrails—when prices reach the top of a range, it’s often time to sell; when they reach the bottom, consider buying. But a word to the wise: low volatility doesn’t stay that way forever. A period of consolidation can quickly give way to breakout action. Keep an eye on breakout indicators like Bollinger Bands ; when they start expanding, it might signal the market’s about to wake up from its nap. Choosing the Right Pair Certain currency pairs are naturally more volatile than others. Major pairs like EUR/USD , GBP/USD , and USD/JPY see consistent action due to their high trading volume, but if you’re hunting high-pitch volatility, take a look at pairs like GBP/JPY , EUR/JPY , or any pair involving emerging market currencies like the Mexican Peso or South African Rand. Keep in mind, though, that with higher volatility comes a need for tighter risk control. On the other hand, when markets are in a lull, the majors are often your best bet. During low-volatility periods, the big, liquid pairs are less prone to the kind of wild fluctuations that can eat away at gains. Trading low-volatility pairs in a low-volatility market can keep you out of whipsaw territory and add some consistency to your returns. Leverage: Powerful yet Dangerous, and Not Always Your Friend Let’s get something straight: leverage in a high-volatility market can be like playing with fireworks. It’s all great until you get burned. When markets are moving fast, a little leverage goes a long way, but too much can quickly wipe out gains (and accounts). Dialing down leverage during volatile times can keep your trade within control without losing out on potential returns. In low-volatility markets, leverage might seem tempting as a way to amplify those smaller moves. But here’s the catch—just because volatility is low doesn’t mean you’re free from risk. Markets can turn on a dime, and it’s always better to live to trade another day. Use leverage sparingly, no matter what the market mood may be. Liquidity: The Grease That Keeps the Forex Machine Running Smoothly If volatility is the main character, then liquidity is the supporting cast, keeping everything steady when the markets get choppy. High liquidity—think major pairs like euro-dollar and dollar-yen—means your orders are filled fast and spreads stay tight, giving you a bit of breathing room. But liquidity can shrink fast in low-volume sessions, during major events, or with exotic pairs. That’s when spreads can widen unexpectedly, slippage sneaks in, and you might get more excitement than you bargained for. When volatility is high, liquidity can drop as big players step back, causing prices to jump erratically between buy and sell points. If you’re trading into the storm, consider the liquidity squeeze a warning: stick with high-liquidity pairs, watch those spreads, and avoid getting caught in thin markets. In fast-moving conditions, liquidity is your safety net, so stick with the pairs that offer deeper pools of it. In low-volatility markets, liquidity is usually stable. With tighter spreads and less risk of slippage, low-volatility conditions let you plan range-bound trades with more confidence. It’s one of the perks of low volatility: while big moves may be rare, the market structure tends to hold, keeping your trades smoother and more predictable. The Bottom Line: Volatility is a Double-Edged Sword High or low, volatility is something every trader has to contend with. The key is to approach it with strategy, patience, and adaptability. Anyway, here’s the advice you didn’t ask for: in high-volatility times, trade quickly, tighten your stops, and keep your leverage modest. In low-volatility environments, embrace the calm, focus on range trading, and don’t fall asleep on potential breakout signals. The forex market rewards those who play by its rules, adapt to its moods, and respect its risks. So, what kind of trader are you? Do you chase the thrill of big moves, or find comfort in the steadiness of a quiet market? Share your thoughts below!
Education
by TradingView
7
Your Pathway to Becoming a Technical Analyst INTRODUCTION Types of Market Analysis There are three primary types of market analysis: Fundamental Analysis: This involves analyzing economic indicators, political events, and other factors that can influence market prices. Technical Analysis: This involves studying past price and volume data to identify patterns and trends that can predict future price movements. Sentiment Analysis: This involves analyzing market sentiment, or the overall mood of investors, to gauge potential price movements. The Importance of a Balanced Approach While it's possible to specialize in one type of analysis, a well-rounded trader should have a solid understanding of all three. Ignoring fundamental or sentiment analysis can lead to unexpected market movements that can negatively impact your trading strategy. Key Points to Remember: Balance is Key: Aim to develop a strong foundation in all three types of analysis. Prioritize Your Focus: Choose one type of analysis as your primary focus and use the others to supplement your strategy. Stay Informed: Keep up-to-date with economic news, political events, and market sentiment. Adapt to Changing Conditions: Be flexible and willing to adjust your strategy as market conditions change. By understanding and applying these principles, you can improve your trading decisions and increase your chances of success.
Education
by ilesanmipepsi
Retail Traders Are Waking Up | Here’s How to Spot the SignsWhy Are Our Parents Texting Us About Bitcoin? It’s Getting Weird Thanks to crypto,now I know my entire extended family and even my ancestors! Some of them hadn’t spoken to me in a thousand years, but now they’re calling me “Bruh” (And no, I’m not a vampire, by the way!) Here’s why I think a retail fueled wave might be about to hit the crypto market 1/ A spike in Google searches for "crypto" 2/ Coinbase App Store rankings The Coinbase app just shot up from #155 to #18 in two days 3/ Dogecoin and Squirrel on the rise Retail traders have a soft spot for Doge , Cardano and memecoins. Guess which top 10 tokens surged the most in the last week? bunch of retail traders who’ve held CRYPTOCAP:DOGE and CRYPTOCAP:ADA since the last bull run are probably getting alerts that their investments are bouncing back.(That’s one way to grab their attention) 4/ Bitcoin featured on Bloomberg's front page Mainstream news = mainstream visibility = more pump = more lambo! 5/ Texts from our parents ( Are you winning son? ) The unique skill of being both endearing and critical at once a true dad specialty 6/ Ronald McDonald has joined the chat… McDonald's just teased a new collaboration with Doodles (yes, the NFT project). It kicked off last week…Now, any one of these signs might not mean much alone But taken together, they start to tell a different story. Falling air pressure, strengthening winds, darkening skies… it looks like a retail storm might be on the horizon..Brace yourselves! The good news? This time might not be different. Earlier in the year, there was concern about a potential “left translated cycle.” (Translation: crypto prices rising faster than expected). At first, that sounds great! (Who wouldn’t want a quicker path to wealth?) But the catch is, the shorter the window for prices to peak, the harder it is to time safely (you’d have days instead of weeks or months to sell near the top) When Bitcoin reached all time highs ahead of the halving in March (a first), many traders started feeling “left-translated” jitters. If we stay on this track and hit the same average returns as the past three halving years, we could be looking at a ~$ 126k Bitcoin by year’s end! Here’s hoping this time really isn’t different! BTC just hit a new ATH again!! STOP
Education
by moonypto
Copper as a leading indicator for recessionToday, I was analyzing the charts, trying to determine whether a recession might be on the horizon, as the levels at which the U.S. indices are trading don’t seem sustainable to me at all. While scanning through various global indices— including the DAX, which I believe has already peaked —I also looked at copper as a leading indicator. This led me to the idea for this educational article. Using Copper Prices as a Leading Economic Indicator: A Guide to Spotting Recession Signals Copper, often called "Dr. Copper," is a valuable leading indicator in economic analysis due to its widespread use in various industries. Because copper is essential in construction, manufacturing, and electrical applications, its price is highly sensitive to economic conditions. By monitoring copper price trends, you can gain insights into future economic performance and potentially spot signs of an approaching recession. Here’s how to interpret and use copper prices as an early signal of economic health. 1. Why Copper is a Reliable Economic Indicator : Copper’s demand is closely linked to economic activity. In times of economic growth, the demand for copper rises, as it’s used in buildings, infrastructure, electronics, and automobiles. Conversely, when economic activity slows down, demand for copper falls, and prices usually decline as a result. Copper’s price trends are therefore often seen as a reliable barometer of economic health, sometimes predicting recessions before official economic data confirms it. This makes copper prices a useful tool for investors, businesses, and economists to anticipate changes in the economic cycle. 2. Tracking Copper Price Trends as Economic Signals : To use copper prices as a recession indicator, pay attention to both long-term and short-term price trends: Long-Term Trends: Sustained declines in copper prices may indicate weakening industrial demand, which can signal a broader economic slowdown. Short-Term Drops: A sharp drop over a shorter period might suggest that an economic contraction could be imminent, as industries are potentially scaling back production due to reduced demand. 3. Analyzing Copper Prices Alongside Other Economic Indicators : Copper prices on their own provide valuable insight, but they’re more powerful when considered alongside other economic indicators: Copper vs. GDP Growth: Copper prices often move in tandem with GDP growth. A consistent drop in copper prices can signal a slowdown in GDP, providing an early recession warning. Copper vs. Manufacturing Data: Manufacturing output and copper prices are highly correlated. When copper prices fall alongside declining manufacturing data, this suggests weakening demand across multiple sectors, reinforcing recessionary signals. Copper vs. Other Commodities: When copper prices drop while other commodities like gold rise (a safe-haven asset), it may highlight investors’ concerns about future economic health. A divergence in copper and gold prices can serve as an additional recession indicator. 4. Observing Copper’s Relationship with Bond Yields and Stock Markets Copper and Bond Yields: A simultaneous drop in copper prices and bond yields often reflects reduced growth expectations and lowered inflation forecasts, both of which can be early signals of economic contraction. Copper and Stock Markets: Copper price declines can also precede downturns in the stock market, especially in sectors like industrials and materials that rely heavily on strong economic activity. A falling copper price can thus foreshadow declines in stocks tied to economic growth. 5. Considering Global Influences on Copper Demand Copper’s demand is significantly influenced by global economic conditions, particularly in major economies like China, the largest consumer of copper worldwide: China’s Economic Health: Since China consumes a large portion of the world’s copper, changes in its economy directly impact copper prices. A slowdown in China’s economy could indicate lower global demand, often preceding a broader economic downturn. Supply Chain Factors: While copper prices largely reflect demand, they can also be influenced by supply chain disruptions, such as mining issues or trade restrictions. It’s important to distinguish these factors from demand-based price changes when interpreting copper’s economic signals. Practical Tips for Using Copper as a Recession Signal: Here are some actionable steps for using copper prices as an early warning of economic downturns: Establish Price Decline Thresholds: Significant declines in copper prices (e.g., 15-20% over a few months) have historically preceded recessions. Establishing such thresholds based on historical data can help signal potential slowdowns. Combine Copper with Other Indicators: Look at copper prices alongside yield curves, consumer confidence data, and manufacturing PMI. Copper price declines are often more reliable when they coincide with other recessionary indicators. Stay Updated on Market Reports: Monitoring industry reports, forecasts, and economic analyses regarding copper can provide insight into whether price changes are due to demand shifts or short-term supply issues. Conclusion: Copper prices act as a reliable economic gauge because they are so tightly linked to industrial activity. Sustained declines in copper prices often signal a reduction in demand, hinting at a possible economic downturn before other indicators confirm it. By observing copper prices in conjunction with other economic signals, investors, analysts, and businesses can better anticipate recessions and make informed decisions based on early economic insights. By integrating copper price trends into your economic analysis toolkit, you can gain a clearer picture of potential economic slowdowns, giving you an advantage in strategic planning and investment decisions.
CAPITALCOM:COPPEREducation
by Mihai_Iacob
10
Understanding GBPUSDToday we will be taking a closer look at understanding GBPUSD . GBP -no global business -risk currency -more linked to the UK economy, politics, central banking USD -global business currency -safe haven globally -Petrodollar UNDERSTANDING THE CURRENCY PAIR -we have to understand that within this pair “ GBPUSD ” one is a “ risk ” currency ( GBP ). ( USD ) is a “ safe haven currency ” and is also known as the world reserve currency. During times of economic uncertainty our doubt , or during any periods of times where we have more $ strength, which can be induced by the FED central banking, interest rate hikes and so forth, we will always have the $ dominate, even if the other currency can have some short term strength. THE USD IS THE WORLD RESERVE CURRENCY What does this mean? -this means that the majority of INTERNATIONAL business is denominated in USD. We can see this very relevant when we are looking at the OIL industry and how oil is always exchanged in USD. Hence the name “PETRODOLLAR”.
Education
by FxPocket
How Exchange Rates Affect International BusinessesHow Exchange Rates Affect International Businesses Exchange rates directly affect the cost of goods and services in international trade and can have a substantial impact on a company’s revenue and profit margins. Foreign exchange risk refers to the potential financial impact caused by fluctuations in the value of currencies. Companies with cross-border operations are particularly sensitive to it. This FXOpen article looks at how changes in exchange rates influence different companies in general, why they can do it, and how they affect the operations of international business. Types of Exchange Rate Influence In essence, foreign currency exposure is driven by the uncertainty associated with the future exchange rates of two currencies and has a material impact on a company’s financial position. To gain a deeper understanding of the impact of this risk on businesses, it’s crucial to break it down into its primary types. Transaction Influence Transaction influence is a risk in international business that refers to the potential gains or losses arising from the conversion of one currency into another for immediate transactions. It arises from fluctuations in exchange rates between the time a transaction is initiated and the time it is completed. Imagine a British company invoices a European customer in euros but settles with the customer three months later. A shift in the EUR/GBP exchange rate during this period may noticeably change the final amount of funds received. Translation Influence Another aspect to think about is the relationship between currency risk and businesses that have subsidiaries in other countries. Translation influence, also known as accounting risk, primarily affects multinational corporations with affiliates operating in different currencies. It arises when these companies consolidate their financial statements by translating foreign currency assets and liabilities into the reporting currency. Fluctuations in exchange rates can lead to changes in reported earnings, which creates challenges for financial analysis and decision-making. Economic Influence Considering a more global risk, it’s vital to pay attention to the economy as a whole. The economic impact is long-term and can change a company’s overall competitiveness and value. It affects a company’s international investments and may influence its strategic decisions. For instance, the economic landscape can affect the relative prices of a company’s products or services. Thus, manufacturing in one country and selling in another may become unprofitable, and the company will have to find new markets. Factors Contributing to Exchange Rate Changes To better understand the foreign exchange risk in international business, let’s start with an examination of the factors that contribute to it. Three main areas to keep in mind are market movements, economic conditions, and political stability. Exchange Rate Volatility Exchange rate volatility is a foreign exchange market risk. You can track currency changes by looking at the movement of currency pair quotes on international exchanges and special platforms like TickTrader. Market players, namely large companies, banks, institutional investors, and traders, influence the quotes by their actions. When exchange rates are highly volatile, companies face greater uncertainty about the future. This may hinder forecasting and managing cash flows. Macroeconomic Factors Macroeconomic factors such as interest rates, inflation, and economic growth are something that multinational companies need to keep an eye on. Changes in these factors lead to shifts in the value of currencies, directly affecting international businesses engaged in trade and investment. To keep abreast of global and local economic news, you can gather information from a variety of reputable sources and regularly check the economic calendar. Political Instability Political instability in a country can disrupt the stability of its currency. Sudden changes in government, politics, or geopolitical events can lead to fluctuations in the value of currencies, creating a corporate risk for companies operating in these regions. To keep up with developments, traders may read the news regularly and use the Political Stability Index. It is one of the indices developed by the World Bank, and it measures perceptions of the likelihood of the destabilisation of the incumbent government. Impact of Exchange Rate on International Businesses Now that we’ve explored the nature and contributing factors of the exchange rate effect, let’s examine how it can affect international businesses across various dimensions. Financial Implications - Revenue and profit fluctuations. Foreign exchange rates can affect a company’s revenue and profits. Fluctuations lead to unpredictable shifts in the value of international sales and could enhance or worsen a company’s financial performance. - Cash flow challenges. Cash flow management becomes more complex. Currency fluctuations can impede predicting the timing and amount of incoming and outgoing payments. This often results in cash deficits or surpluses, making it harder to meet financial obligations. Operational Disruptions - Pricing and cost issues. Another business risk of a company is that currency fluctuations may disrupt pricing strategies. It may be necessary to adjust prices frequently, which will negatively impact competitiveness and customer relations. In addition, changes in the cost of imported materials may increase the cost of production. - Supply chain disruptions. International companies typically rely on complex global supply chains. Disruptions will affect the cost of imports and make it difficult to manage contracts with international suppliers, potentially leading to delays. Strategic Considerations - Expansion decisions. Exchange rates can influence a company’s decisions to enter a new market and expand operations. Perceived influences related to certain currencies or regions can deter or encourage expansion plans. - Mergers and acquisitions. Companies should assess how currency fluctuations change the value of target companies. This is important since the results of the assessment will show the potential success and profitability of a merger or an acquisition. Final Thoughts Understanding the types of exchange rate effects, the factors contributing to them, and the potential impact on financial and operational performance is critical to effective management. Adopting sound strategies to mitigate the effects of currency fluctuations will enable companies to thrive in the global market. If you are interested in participating in global markets, you can open an FXOpen account and start trading. We offer forex pair and stock, index, ETF, crypto*, and commodity CFDs, so you can easily diversify your portfolio and minimise the business risk of your company related to exchange rates. *At FXOpen UK, Cryptocurrency CFDs are only available for trading by those clients categorised as Professional clients under FCA Rules. They are not available for trading by Retail clients.
Education
by FXOpen
4
How Information Overload Hinders Decision-Making in TradingUsing minimal input information for analysis can be problematic, but overloading on data can be even worse. For instance, when a trader overlooks fundamental factors, it constitutes a mistake. However, when a trader attempts to gather excessive information, including subjective insights, the risk of making errors rises significantly. 📍 Why Too Much Information Can Be Detrimental The phenomenon known as " Information Overload" occurs when an individual is overwhelmed by too much data, leading to impaired decision-making. In the world of trading, there is an abundance of information available from various sources, including both technical and fundamental analysis. Traders often have access to indicators, chart patterns, analytical portals, market sentiment, correlation calculators, Pivot points, rumors, expert opinions, signals from third-party sources, and a wide array of data from analytical websites. Given this vast wealth of information, one might wonder: is it truly beneficial to utilize all these sources simultaneously? 📍 Causes of Information Overload 1. Overloading the Number of Sources: The advent of modern technology and the internet has facilitated access to a plethora of information sources, including articles, videos, social media, blogs, and news outlets. While this offers the opportunity to find relevant data, it can also lead to information overload. Individuals struggle to assess the reliability and relevance of myriad sources. The constant influx of updates exacerbates this problem, fostering a sense of urgency to stay constantly informed, which can result in information fatigue. Additionally, the rise of artificial intelligence in generating trading algorithms adds another layer of complexity. For traders still developing their strategies, AI-generated recommendations may be confusing and overwhelming. 2. Complexity of Information: Much of the information available is laden with technical terms or specialized vocabulary, making it challenging to digest. Analyzing such data demands a substantial investment of time and effort to grasp foundational concepts. Moreover, the interconnection between various types of analyses complicates matters further. For example, while a seemingly straightforward strategy like moving averages may appear simple, traders must also account for trading volumes (often analyzed through VSA), trader activity influenced by trading sessions, and other nuances like time zones. This interconnectedness necessitates a broader understanding that can complicate focus and clarity. 3. Lack of Filters: Many individuals struggle to identify what is truly important amid the vast array of information available. Without clear criteria for sorting and prioritizing data, traders can easily become lost within the information flow. Additionally, weak critical thinking skills can hinder one's ability to swiftly assess the significance of information. When traders cannot quickly distinguish between essential and secondary data, they may take considerable time to process information, leading to delayed or poor decision-making. 📍 Impact on Decision Making 1. Analysis Paralysis: The concept of “analysis paralysis” describes a state where a trader struggles to make a decision due to overwhelming amounts of data and competing options. The sheer number of possibilities creates a perception that each choice must be meticulously analyzed, leading to indecision and wasted time. Additionally, the fear of making mistakes can exacerbate this paralysis. With an abundance of information at one's fingertips, the apprehension of overlooking critical details can prevent a person from committing to any decision at all. This fear of missing out or choosing wrongly can create a cycle of inaction, ultimately stalling progress. 2. Decreased Quality of Decisions: Information overload can cause traders to lose focus on key factors while becoming fixated on minor details. This shift in focus can lead to decisions being made based on incomplete or less relevant information, which may not effectively serve their intended purpose. As individuals become accustomed to superficial analysis—often due to time constraints or a lack of motivation to dive deeper into the data—the quality of decisions tends to diminish. Important contextual details and insights may be overlooked, resulting in decisions that are less informed or even flawed. 3. Fatigue and Stress: The continuous influx of information can lead to significant mental fatigue, impairing cognitive function and concentration. As the brain struggles to process and filter through the constant barrage of data, decision-making abilities can decline. Furthermore, emotional stress often escalates in the face of overwhelming information. The sense of being inundated can lead to feelings of helplessness or inadequacy, making it even more challenging to complete tasks effectively. This stress can also manifest physically, contributing to burnout and decreased overall productivity. 📍 Ways to Combat Information Overload • Prioritization: Prioritizing key data points is essential for effective decision-making. Tools like prioritization matrices, such as the Eisenhower Matrix, can help categorize tasks and information into urgent and important segments. This allows individuals to focus on what genuinely matters and streamline their decision-making processes. • Focused Analysis: To combat information overload, it’s crucial to concentrate on sources that are directly relevant to the task or decision at hand. This means avoiding distractions from less important details or tangential information that may convolute the analysis process. By maintaining a sharp focus, individuals can make more informed decisions without being sidetracked by extraneous data. • Use of Data Filtering Tools: Automated data analysis programs and algorithms can serve as effective tools for sorting and filtering information. These tools can help highlight key facts and figures while minimizing the time spent on information processing. Utilizing such technologies can significantly enhance clarity and efficiency in decision-making. • News and Content Aggregators: Specialized applications that curate verified sources and organize information based on relevance can also help users stay informed without becoming overwhelmed. By presenting data in a structured manner, these tools reduce the cognitive load associated with sifting through vast amounts of content. • Limiting the Time to Search for Information: Setting strict time limits for data retrieval can promote greater efficiency and sharp focus. By allocating a specific timeframe for gathering necessary information, traders are less likely to fall into the trap of excessive searching and are encouraged to prioritize critical details. Techniques like the Pomodoro Method can further enhance time management by breaking work into focused intervals (typically 25 minutes) followed by short breaks. This structured approach not only fosters concentration but also helps prevent feelings of being overwhelmed. • Delegation and Consultation: Involving experts or specialists can significantly alleviate the pressure of data analysis. When experts evaluate specific aspects of information, it allows individuals to concentrate on essential points while relying on trusted professional insights. This delegation not only simplifies the decision-making process but also brings in valuable expertise. • Teamwork: Engaging in discussions with other traders or partners can enhance the decision-making process. Collaboration provides diverse perspectives and insights, making it easier to navigate complex information. By pooling knowledge and experience, teams can simplify analysis and reach more balanced decisions. 📍 Conclusion In the face of information overload, it's essential to adopt a more streamlined approach. Avoid the temptation to juggle multiple indicators or attempt to cover every possible piece of information. Instead, identify the tools and methods that you find most comfortable and effective, focusing on those that yield the best results in a short timeframe. Prioritize what is convenient and readily accessible, and invest time in discovering the right combination of resources and strategies that work for you. By doing so, you can simplify your decision-making process and enhance your productivity, while minimizing the stress associated with information overload. Embrace clarity and focus, and allow yourself to operate effectively within a manageable framework. Traders, If you liked this educational post🎓, give it a boost 🚀 and drop a comment 📣
Education
by Lingrid
1
Options Blueprint Series [Basic]: Corn Futures and PPI InsightsIntroduction to Corn Futures Market Sentiment Corn Futures are capturing the interest of traders as technical indicators and economic fundamentals align in a potential bullish setup. Currently, the Corn Producer Price Index (PPI) shows a Commodity Channel Index (CCI) bullish crossover, indicating a possible uptrend in prices. Corn Futures have followed suit with an earlier CCI bullish crossover, adding strength to the view that Corn prices could see upward momentum in the coming months. As Corn Futures reflect early signals of a shift in market sentiment, this article explores a straightforward yet effective Bull Call Spread strategy using June 2025 options. By leveraging these CCI signals and key resistance levels, traders could position themselves to benefit from a potential rise in Corn prices while maintaining a controlled risk profile. Corn Futures Contract Specifications and Margin Requirements Understanding the specifications of Corn Futures is essential for managing both position size and margin requirements effectively. Here’s a quick breakdown: Price Tick Size: The minimum fluctuation is 0.0025 cents per bushel, equivalent to $12.50 per tick. Margin Requirement: Approximately $1,000 per contract, although this can vary based on broker and market conditions. Analysis of Key Indicators and Market Setup Two primary indicators support the bullish case for Corn Futures: the CCI bullish crossover in both the Corn Futures and the Corn PPI. The CCI, a momentum-based indicator, identifies potential trend reversals by highlighting overbought and oversold conditions. The recent CCI bullish crossover in Corn Futures suggests early buying pressure, while the subsequent crossover in the Corn PPI confirms this trend on the economic front. This alignment between technical and economic indicators provides a potentially unique opportunity for options traders to capture potential upward movement, particularly as Corn prices approach critical resistance levels in front of a potential breakout. Identifying Key Resistance Levels for Corn Futures Resistance levels play a crucial role in setting realistic targets and managing expectations. In the current Corn Futures landscape, the primary resistance level for the front contract is observed around 550. For our target contract, ZCN2025 (July 2025), this resistance translates to approximately 485 due to the effects of contango/backwardation. These resistance levels serve as benchmarks for setting exit targets in a Bull Call Spread. If Corn prices rally towards this zone, it could provide a favorable exit opportunity while maintaining a controlled risk-to-reward structure. The Bull Call Spread Strategy Setup In this setup, we employ a Bull Call Spread using options with a June 20, 2025, expiration date. This strategy is ideal for capturing moderate upside movement while limiting downside risk through a capped loss. Here’s the specific setup: Long Position: Buy the 460 Call for a premium of 25.41. Short Position: Sell the 490 Call for a premium of 15.87. By buying the 460 Call and simultaneously selling the 490 Call, we establish a Bull Call Spread that allows us to benefit from price increases up to the 490 strike level. This setup reduces the net cost of the trade while capping the profit potential at the 490 strike price, aligning with our outlook based on resistance levels. Net Premium (Cost): 25.41−15.87=9.54. Reward-to-Risk Analysis A Bull Call Spread provides a straightforward way to define both maximum profit and loss at the outset. Here’s a closer look: Maximum Profit: Achieved if Corn Futures price rises to or above the 490 strike level at expiration = (490−460)−9.54=20.46. Maximum Loss: Limited to the net premium paid = 9.54. Breakeven Point: 469.54, calculated by adding the net premium to the 460 strike. This structure results in a reward-to-risk ratio of approximately 2.14:1. Forward-Looking Trade Plan and Execution Strategy This Bull Call Spread strategy is structured with specific entry and exit conditions in mind: Entry Condition: Triggered once the ZC1! (continuous Corn Futures contract) surpasses the prior month’s high at 434'2. This confirmation aligns the technical breakout with the ongoing bullish trend indicated by the CCI and PPI crossovers. Target Exit: Based on the resistance level, the target for this trade is 485 on the ZCN2025 contract. Reaching this level would allow for a strategic exit with a maximum profit potential. Alternative Exit: If Corn Futures prices fail to sustain the breakout or if technical indicators weaken significantly, an early exit can be considered to limit losses or preserve gains. By setting these clear parameters, the trade plan maintains discipline, helping traders avoid reactive decision-making and align with the predefined strategy. Risk Management Essentials Effective risk management is crucial, especially when trading options. Here are some best practices: Stop-Loss Strategy: For options traders, a stop-loss can be set based on a percentage of the premium paid or by monitoring underlying futures price action. Position Sizing: Limit the size of the position relative to the account balance to avoid overexposure. This is especially relevant for volatile markets like Corn. Discipline and Emotional Control: Stick to the plan, avoid emotional reactions to market noise, and adhere to entry and exit conditions. Risk management ensures that even if the trade does not perform as expected, losses are limited and capital is preserved for future opportunities. When charting futures, the data provided could be delayed. Traders working with the ticker symbols discussed in this idea may prefer to use CME Group real-time data plan on TradingView: www.tradingview.com - This consideration is particularly important for shorter-term traders, whereas it may be less critical for those focused on longer-term trading strategies. Also, some of the calculations and analytics used in this article have been derived using the QuikStrike® tool available on the CME Group website. General Disclaimer: The trade ideas presented herein are solely for illustrative purposes forming a part of a case study intended to demonstrate key principles in risk management within the context of the specific market scenarios discussed. These ideas are not to be interpreted as investment recommendations or financial advice. They do not endorse or promote any specific trading strategies, financial products, or services. The information provided is based on data believed to be reliable; however, its accuracy or completeness cannot be guaranteed. Trading in financial markets involves risks, including the potential loss of principal. Each individual should conduct their own research and consult with professional financial advisors before making any investment decisions. The author or publisher of this content bears no responsibility for any actions taken based on the information provided or for any resultant financial or other losses.
CBOT:ZC1!Education
by traddictiv
How to Analyze a Cryptocurrency: Fundamental & Technical StyleCrypto is fashionable again (was it ever out of fashion?), with Bitcoin BTCUSD pumping to a new all-time high above $82,000 . But with all that buzz and excitement, it’s easier than ever to get swept away in the tide of social media hype, viral memes, and “expert” Telegram signals chats. Is that real success in crypto trading? Not exactly. Real success requires more than just blindly following the noise. The savvy investor knows how to analyze a coin, piecing together a mosaic of factors to make some trading choice. Let’s break down 🤸‍♂️ how to do this effectively. When looking to analyze a cryptocurrency, there are two distinct approaches you’d want to consider — fundamental and technical analysis. This pair of viewpoints cuts through the noise and gets to the real story behind a coin. Coupling them together can be a powerful recipe for success. The Basics: Why You Need Both Fundamentals and Technicals Crypto analysis is all about the combination of fundamental and technical approaches. Fundamental Analysis (FA) helps you determine whether a cryptocurrency holds long-term potential based on its real-world application, team, and project structure. Technical Analysis (TA) lets you gauge market sentiment and potential price moves by analyzing past price actions and trends. Master both, and you’ve got yourself a complete toolkit. FA tells you if a coin is worth your time, and TA lets you fine-tune your entries and exits. Fundamental Analysis: Reading Between the Blockchains Fundamentals give you the long-term view—what a project stands for, what problems it’s solving, and whether it has staying power. A coin with solid fundamentals usually has a strong foundation, dedicated team, and clear purpose. Here are a few key aspects to evaluate: Use Case: Does This Coin Do Anything Useful? Not all coins are created equal, and some are, well… kind of a pointless joke, or created to be a pointless joke but turned out to be a big deal (did anyone say Doge DOGE/USE ?) If you want a real-world use case, look at Ethereum ETH/USD — it opened up the entire decentralized finance (DeFi) and smart contract universe. Now compare that to yet another dog-themed token. The key is to ask yourself: does this coin solve a real-world problem, or is it banking on social media likes? A strong use case equals a stronger shot at lasting value. Team and Leadership: Who’s Running the Show? The team behind a coin is often the make-or-break factor. You want to see solid, experienced people who’ve been in the space and know their stuff. Look for LinkedIn profiles, past projects, and what industry insiders are saying. Pro tip: if you can’t find the team anywhere online, or if their CEO goes by something like “CryptoKing” on Reddit or Telegram, proceed with caution (or dump it). Investors and Backers: Who’s Got Skin in the Game? In crypto, a solid roster of backers can be like a seal of approval — big-shot VCs, famous angel investors, or major blockchain funds often bring more than just cash. Big names like Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) or Pantera Capital backing a coin? That’s a good sign as they likely see something worth the investment. But let’s keep it real: even the pros get it wrong. Sequoia’s high-stakes investment in FTX? That didn’t age well. It went from a headline win to a headline regret. The lesson? Big names can be a great vote of confidence, but they’re no substitute for doing your own homework. Dig into how engaged these investors are. Are they making decisions or are they just a logo on the website? If they’re actually involved, it adds weight. Just remember: your best edge comes from putting in the research, not just riding on who’s along for the ride. Partnerships and Network: Are They Walking the Talk? A strong project is often backed by legitimate partnerships. Real collaborations with reputable companies from the industry show a coin has a foothold in the market, a strong network. But watch out for overblown claims—a name drop isn’t the same as a partnership. The best projects are the ones where you can verify the collaborations and see real interaction. Technical Analysis: Getting the Pulse of the Market If FA tells you what a coin is, TA tells you how it’s behaving in the market. TA is all about catching trends, spotting patterns, and getting the timing right. Here’s where to start: Indicators to Watch: Moving Averages, RSI, and MACD Moving Averages (MA): These smooth out price action to show you the market’s general direction. A 50-day MA crossing above a 200-day MA? That’s usually a bullish sign . Relative Strength Index (RSI): The RSI tells you if a coin is overbought (above 70) or oversold (below 30), signaling potential reversals . MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence): When the MACD line crosses above the signal line, it’s a buy signal; below, it’s a sell signal. This helps you ride momentum without getting whipsawed. Chart Patterns: Know Your Shapes Patterns like head and shoulders, double tops/bottoms, and trend lines are your map to market sentiment. Look for breakouts past resistance levels or breakdowns below support as entry and exit points. But stay flexible — that’s crypto and things can change on a dime. Meme Coins and the Hype Machine: Beware the FOMO If you’ve been in the crypto game for any time at all, you’ve seen the lure of meme coins. From Dogecoin to Shiba Inu, these coins have made some people rich — but they’ve also created some bagholders. Don’t Chase Trends: Just because a coin is all over TikTok doesn’t mean it’s a wise investment. Meme coins often rely on community-driven hype rather than any real-world utility. FOMO is the quickest way to make a costly mistake. Be Wary of Telegram and Discord “Tips”: While some groups are genuinely insightful, many operate more like echo chambers. If your trading strategy is “I saw it in a chat,” it might be time to rethink your approach. Look for projects with substance, not just the latest meme. Bringing It All Together: Using FA and TA for Smarter Trades Blending FA and TA lets you go beyond hype. Here’s a solid plan to put these tools to work: Research the Fundamentals: Assess if a project has real value based on its use case, team, and partnerships. Look for Technical Confirmation: Use technical analysis to decide the best time to enter and exit. Set Goals and Limits: Establish your profit targets and stop-loss points before you buy. Crypto trading is part science, part art. Fundamental analysis gives you the big picture, while technicals keep you tuned in to market conditions. Use them together, and you’ll be a lot less likely to end up with a token that’s only valuable for a while. Final Take: Follow the Data, Not the Crowd Crypto success isn’t about catching the latest Twitter trend — it’s about staying grounded in facts and making decisions based on data, research, and analysis. Use FA to pick projects that last and TA to catch price action at the right time. So, Which Type of Analysis Do You Prefer? Are you more of a fundamentals fan, focusing on the project’s long-term vision and team? Or do you live by the charts, riding trends and tracking indicators? Maybe you’re a mix of both? Whichever camp you fall into, we’d love to hear your thoughts. Drop a comment and share your go-to analysis strategy—let’s get the conversation started!
BITSTAMP:BTCUSDEducation
by TradingView
13
Who Benefits from a Weak Dollar?Who Benefits from a Weak Dollar? As the global reserve currency, the performance of the US dollar (USD) against currencies from other countries is an important trading indicator. While a weak dollar might sound negative, there are financial assets that benefit when the US currency – also known as the greenback because of the colour of the banknotes – trades lower relative to other currencies. Who benefits from a weak dollar? In this FXOpen article, we look at the definition of a strong dollar vs a weak dollar and how you can use a weak dollar in your favour. What Is a Strong vs a Weak US Dollar? The foreign exchange (FX) market operates like other financial markets – prices are driven by supply and demand. On the FX market, currencies are traded in pairs. What affects the performance of a strong currency vs a weak currency? Supply consists of the currency being sold, while demand is created by the currency being bought. As in other markets, the value of one currency relative to another fluctuates constantly based on macroeconomic factors such as interest rates, inflation, central bank reserves, and trade balances. As prices fluctuate, there are opportunities to profit from trading strong and weak currencies. For example, when consumers and businesses increase demand for US dollars, the value of the currency increases – or strengthens – relative to other currencies, allowing traders to exchange their dollars for a larger amount of another currency than before. Still, if they want to buy the USD, they will get less of it than they could previously. Conversely, when demand for the dollar falls, its value weakens relative to other currencies and traders receive a smaller amount of foreign currency than before or can buy more dollars with their native currency. What Causes a Weak Dollar? Several major drivers cause the USD and other currencies to weaken, including: - Central bank policy. In the US, the Federal Reserve sets interest rate policy, which tends to drive the demand and supply of dollars. When interest rates rise, investors bring funds into the country to receive higher interest payments, increasing demand for the currency. When interest rates fall, investors look to other countries with higher rates where they can receive a larger return. - Inflation. High inflation reduces the dollar’s purchasing power, pulling down its value against other currencies. - Fiscal policy. US government policies on spending lower the value of the dollar if they increase supply through economic stimulus, such as during the Covid-19 pandemic. - Economic growth. A slowdown or contraction in growth has the potential to make the US less attractive to foreign investors and traders and weigh on demand for USD. - External central banks. Monetary policies of other central banks, e.g. the European Central Bank (ECB) or the Bank of England (BOE), can result in their currencies strengthening relative to the dollar. - Geopolitics. The greenback is considered to be a safe-haven asset, meaning that during times of economic or geopolitical uncertainty, investors sell their higher-risk assets and buy it as a store of wealth. The dollar tends to decline when risk-on sentiment prevails. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the value of the USD against a basket of other currencies, initially fell during the Covid-19 pandemic as extended lockdowns affected the global economy but rose as restrictions eased. However, a “strong” currency is not always better than a “weak” currency. Some groups can benefit from a weaker currency. Who Benefits When the US Dollar Weakens? Multinational Companies US-based companies that generate substantial amounts of revenue in foreign currency from other countries can raise their profits, as they receive more dollars when they convert their earnings. For example, if a US multinational company sells goods in Europe and brings in €1 million in revenue, an exchange rate of €1 to $1 would convert to $1 million. However, if the dollar weakens to $1.20 to €1, the same €1 million would be worth $1.2 million. Multinational companies that operate in multiple countries and multiple currencies can boost profits across their foreign operations. US Exporters US firms that export their products and services abroad benefit when the greenback falls in value as they become cheaper for foreign buyers, increasing demand. If exporters raise their prices in USD terms, these will still translate into higher prices in other currencies. US Producers A lower US dollar makes imports of goods and services produced in foreign countries more expensive for US consumers. This benefits US producers that compete with importers, as they can sell more domestically-manufactured goods – such as American cars – to US buyers at lower prices than imported goods. When the US dollar weakens, the relative value of the euro rises, making a car imported from a German manufacturer more expensive for US consumers to buy as the company will need to raise the dollar price to receive the same amount of euros. Investors Traders and investors in assets paired with or priced in USD can benefit from better performance when the greenback weakens. And as multinational companies tend to increase their profits, their shareholders can benefit from higher stock prices and dividends. Prolonged weakness in the dollar can encourage overseas companies to acquire US companies at a discount. In addition, investors in foreign stocks, bonds, or other assets receive higher returns when they sell the investments and exchange the proceeds for USD. If dollar weakness prompts the Federal Reserve to reduce interest rates to stimulate the economy, borrowing costs fall for those who borrow US dollars to finance their investments. As we have seen, a decline in the value of the dollar is not always negative. So, what does a weak dollar mean for traders? How can you trade to profit from a falling USD? How to Trade a Weak Dollar There are different ways traders can make money from US dollar weakness. You can trade indices, stocks, currencies, commodities, and cryptocurrencies* via CFDs on platforms such as TickTrader. Short the US Dollar Index You can go short on the USD by selling the US Dollar Index or an exchange-traded fund (ETF) that tracks the direction of the dollar. To short it, you open a sell position and wait for its value to decline. When closing a trade, you buy it back. The difference between the ask and bid prices is your profit. Trade Currency Pairs If you expect the greenback to weaken, you can trade it against another currency by buying a pair where it’s a quote currency, e.g. EUR/USD, and selling a pair in which it is a base currency, e.g. USD/JPY. Buy Commodities Commodities such as crude oil, metals, and coffee tend to trade in an inverse relationship to the US dollar because they are priced in USD, so a lower value of the US dollar means that commodities become cheaper for buyers, so the demand increases. You can go long on commodities such as gold when the dollar begins falling to profit from the price rise. Buy Stocks As US multinationals and exporters perform well when the USD weakens, investing in their stocks can generate positive returns. For example, healthcare company Johnson & Johnson’s share price has historically tended to rise on a weaker USD. The stock gained around 20% when the dollar fell during the COVID-19 pandemic, as investors anticipated that the company's foreign revenue would rise in dollar terms. Buy Cryptocurrencies* Cryptocurrencies* such as Bitcoin and Ethereum have emerged as an alternative asset class that you can use to potentially profit from currency fluctuations, such as hedging against a weak greenback. Cryptocurrencies* tend to gain value when the USD weakens, so you can go long when you expect it to fall and exit the position when it strengthens. Downsides of a Weak Dollar For traders and investors, a weak greenback can help generate profits, but there are drawbacks to an extended decline. As the purchasing power of American consumers falls over time, they can cut spending and switch to generic brands, reducing US revenues for multinational firms and weighing on their share prices. Traders holding US dollars also have lower purchasing power when buying foreign assets, such as non-US stocks priced in other currencies. When the value of the USD declines, volatility in financial markets can rise as investors and traders become more risk-averse. A lower USD exchange rate also affects trade with nations with stronger currencies. It can become more attractive for other countries to adjust their currency values to gain a competitive advantage in international trade. The potential for currency manipulation can contribute to political tensions. The Bottom Line The use of the terms “strong” vs “weak” in describing currencies does not always equate to “good” and “bad”. There are opportunities to trade on a weak US dollar that can generate profits for traders. It is important for traders and investors to carefully analyse the opportunities and downsides of a weak US dollar before taking a position. They should stay informed about the global economic and geopolitical developments that can affect currency values and financial markets. If you are looking to trade assets based on the value of the USD, you can open an FXOpen account and trade forex, cryptocurrencies*, indices, stocks and commodities. *At FXOpen UK, Cryptocurrency CFDs are only available for trading by those clients categorised as Professional clients under FCA Rules. They are not available for trading by Retail clients.
Education
by FXOpen
6
A capture of inflation, dilution and stimulus /2024As we see by the chart, we had a series of events mostly around mega-stimulus for Covid and a massive dilution of currency as triggering events. Inflation rose and is now back down close to the desirable 2% inflation. We don't want prices to go back to where they were, that is deflation and is not healthy for an economy. We want prices to stay near the same year after year with modest inflation. When inflation rises too fast, we increase interest rates to slow down spending, to reduce inflation. The best we can do is work on wage growth to accommodate the inflation from our past years while maintaining modest inflation. At 2.4% inflation currently, there really is pretty much nothing to fix anymore, we just need to keep it around where it is, a little lower really and work on modest wage growth. Looking at this data, it really looks like the vast majority of the culpability of that inflation we had came from 2020, one of the single worst years financially as a country with inflation starting to rise immediately in 2021, and exacerbated some in 2021. Looking at this chart, there is a tangible possibility that we see >10% inflation by 2027 Here is the M2 money supply chart:
ECONOMICS:USIRYYEducation
by EncryptShawn
Interpreting Long/Short Ratios in Futures Trading█ Interpreting Long/Short Ratios in Futures Trading: Beyond Bullish and Bearish For beginner traders, the long/short ratio in futures markets can seem like a clear-cut indicator of market sentiment. Many assume that a high ratio of longs to shorts means the market is bullish, while more shorts than longs signals a bearish outlook. But in reality, this interpretation is oversimplified and can lead to misguided trading decisions. In this article, we'll break down the nuances of the long/short ratio in futures trading, explaining why positions on the “short side” don’t always indicate a bearish stance and how traders can better interpret these ratios for a well-rounded perspective. █ Understanding the Basics: Futures Trading Is Not Spot Trading In the futures market, every trade requires a buyer (long position) and a seller (short position). For each person going long, there’s a counterpart going short. This zero-sum structure means that, by definition, there’s always a balance between longs and shorts. However, the reasons why traders take long or short positions vary widely—and not all of them are directional bets on price movement. █ Why Not All Shorts Are Bearish (And Not All Longs Are Bullish) Let’s dig into why a trader might take the short side without actually betting on a price drop: ⚪ Hedging: Some traders go short to hedge an existing position. For instance, if they already hold a large amount of Bitcoin in the spot market, they might take a short position in Bitcoin futures to protect against potential downside risk. This doesn’t mean they’re bearish on Bitcoin; they’re just managing risk. ⚪ Arbitrage: Some traders take short positions for arbitrage purposes. For example, they might go long in one market and short in another to profit from small price differences without having any directional view on Bitcoin’s future price. Their short position is purely for balancing and not a bet on falling prices. ⚪ Market Making: Market makers provide liquidity to the market by taking both long and short positions. Their goal isn’t to profit from price movements but to capture the spread between the bid and ask prices. They don’t have a directional view—they’re simply facilitating trades. ⚪ Closing Long Positions: When traders close long positions, they effectively create a new short transaction. For instance, if a trader decides to exit a long position by selling, they’re adding to the short side of the market. But this action doesn’t necessarily mean they expect prices to drop—it could just mean they’re taking profits or reallocating their portfolio. █ Interpreting CoinGlass Long/Short Ratio Charts: Volume vs. Accounts Let’s look at the long/short ratio charts on CoinGlass as an example. CoinGlass provides two main types of ratios: ⚪ Volume-Based Ratio: This chart shows the volume of capital in long vs. short positions. For example, a high volume in longs might suggest that large players are buying into Bitcoin. However, it’s important to remember that some of these long positions could be from market makers, hedgers, or arbitrageurs, who may not expect Bitcoin to rise. The volume itself doesn’t tell us why they’re in these positions. ⚪ Account-Based Ratio: This chart tracks the number of accounts on each side (long vs. short) on exchanges like Binance. A higher number of accounts on the short side doesn’t mean all those traders are bearish. Many could be taking short positions to balance other trades or hedge risks. They’re not necessarily expecting Bitcoin to decline; they’re just managing their positions. █ Example Analysis: Misinterpreting Long/Short Ratios Imagine you’re looking at a CoinGlass chart that shows an increase in long volume around November 5th. A beginner might see this and think, “Everyone’s bullish on Bitcoin!” But as we discussed, some of this long volume could be non-directional. It could include positions taken by market makers providing liquidity or hedgers who are long on Bitcoin futures but have a corresponding short in another market. Similarly, if you see a spike in the number of short accounts, don’t automatically assume that everyone expects Bitcoin to fall. Some of those accounts might just be managing risk or taking advantage of arbitrage opportunities. █ Avoiding the Pitfall of Overinterpreting the Long/Short Ratio The biggest mistake traders make is interpreting the long/short ratio as a direct indicator of market sentiment. Remember, every trade has a counterparty. If there’s a high volume of longs, it simply means there’s an equal volume of shorts on the other side. The market’s overall sentiment isn’t always reflected in this ratio. Instead of relying solely on the long/short ratio, consider these other factors to form a clearer market view: Market Sentiment Indicators: Use sentiment tools, news, and social media sentiment to understand how traders are feeling beyond just positions. Volume Trends: Look at overall market volume to see if there’s conviction behind the moves. Context and Price Action: Interpret the ratio in the context of price action and recent events. If there’s a strong bullish trend, a higher long ratio might reflect confidence in the trend rather than simply volume. █ Conclusion: A Balanced Perspective for Smarter Trading Understanding the long/short ratio requires a more nuanced perspective. Just because the “longs” are up doesn’t mean everyone’s bullish—and just because the “shorts” are up doesn’t mean everyone’s bearish. The futures market is filled with diverse participants, each with unique motives, from hedging and arbitrage to liquidity provision. By looking at these ratios with a balanced view, traders can avoid common pitfalls and interpret the data more accurately. Trading is about context and strategy, not just numbers on a chart. So, next time you’re checking the long/short ratio, remember: there’s more to it than meets the eye. █ Final Takeaway: Focus on Context, Not Just Ratios The long/short ratio can be a helpful tool, but it’s only one piece of the puzzle. Use it in combination with other market indicators, and always consider the motives behind trades. By doing so, you’ll make better-informed trading decisions and avoid falling into the trap of oversimplifying complex market data. ----------------- Disclaimer This is an educational study for entertainment purposes only. The information in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell securities. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information. All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on evaluating their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!
COINBASE:BTCUSDEducation
by Zeiierman
SHIB some educational point for investors (educational)Hello and greetings to all my valued followers and crypto enthusiasts. In this IDEA, I aim to provide some educational points and overview of the SHIBUSDT’s position. 🙌🐋 The SHIB token is one of the loudest tokens in the crypto market over the past few years, especially during the peak of the crypto market. It was a time when many investors flooded into the market, and this token experienced a significant explosive price increase. It had a large community and a very powerful tool known as media, which resulted in a massive influx of capital over a few months. Buyers at various levels and stages were purchasing this token, and their wallets saw beautiful positive green numbers, realizing substantial profits. However, before they could withdraw these profits, just like what happens to most of these upward explosions, they fell into doubt and uncertainty. This capital, like layers of sedimentary rocks formed at the bottom of the sea, became trapped and stagnant in the same purchased assets. As I mentioned, contrary to the potential this token has, it has fallen into a deep sleep, and to emerge from this slumber, a new influx of capital is needed. Nevertheless, it still holds great potential for growth. The point I want to emphasize today, or rather share from my personal experience, is to sometimes embrace the events that occur in life and give a new color to your path with this acceptance. Financial markets, much like life, embed the psychology of human beings in every layer. If you encounter failure or loss, stopping your losses at any moment is a golden win for you. I’ll keep my words short to have a deeper impact on you; just think carefully about my words and don’t repeat my past experiences. Now, I’ll provide a brief summary of the upcoming trend for the SHIB token: the price of this token is currently experiencing a range and calm cycle similar to most market trends, and with a new influx of capital, we can expect a good price increase. Summary: learn to accept your mistakes and cut the loss as soon as possible, don't steak to your pleasant moment happened in the past and respect this as well in crypto market too. Thank you for your attention. If you have any questions or comments, I’m here to respond to you. 🐋💡
Education
by MadWhale
4
The Canadian Dollar: What Every Forex Trader Needs To KnowThe Canadian Dollar: What Every Forex Trader Needs To Know Among the major currencies covering the largest part of forex trading volume is the Canadian dollar (CAD), colloquially known as the "Loonie" due to the image of a loon bird on the back of the C$1 coin. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the CAD, a brief overview of its historical journey, and the factors driving it in the forex market today. Understanding the Canadian Dollar Over the years, the CAD has weathered fluctuations and policy shifts, impacting not only its value but also its influence in the world of finance. Originally, Canada used the British pound as its official currency, but it was gradually replaced by the Canadian dollar, which has been the country’s official currency since 1858. Following the establishment of the Bretton Woods system, Canada allowed its currency to fluctuate freely between 1950 and 1962, a period that culminated in a significant devaluation event. Subsequently, Canada adopted a fixed exchange rate until 1970, at which point mounting inflation pressures prompted the government to return to a floating currency system. Canadian Economy Canada boasts a stable and resource-rich economy that is also well diversified, yet when examining Canada's economic landscape, it's crucial to take into account its significant involvement in commodities. Canada is a significant producer and exporter of petroleum, minerals, wood products, and grains. Canadian Dollar Exchange Rate Catalysts Various factors influence the value of the Loonie in the forex market. Here, we will explore some of the primary catalysts. Monetary Policy Decisions Impact CAD Predictions Interest rate announcements by the Bank of Canada usually take place eight times a year on predetermined dates. Higher interest rates often attract foreign investment in the economy, leading to an appreciation of the CAD's value. Following two consecutive pauses, the Bank of Canada surprisingly increased its overnight lending rate by 25 basis points on June 7th, 2023, reaching 4.75 per cent. This decision was primarily prompted by a rise in inflation to 4.4 per cent, marking the first uptick in 10 months. Notably, the EUR/CAD exchange rate exhibited a pronounced reaction to this event. Economic Data Key economic indicators encompass the publication of GDP figures, retail sales data, industrial production statistics, inflation rates, trade balances, and jobs data. These reports follow established schedules; for example, you can use FXOpen’s economic calendar to track major events. Improvements in that data can be bullish for CAD, while a deterioration could exert negative pressure on the currency. In September, Canada’s GDP for the second quarter of 2023 signalled stalling economic activity, remaining unchanged from the first quarter against expectations. Unsurprisingly, there was a significant bullish market reaction in the USD/CAD exchange rate. The Impact of Oil on Canadian Dollar Trading Canada is one of the world's largest oil producers, and its currency is closely tied to the price of crude oil. A rise in oil prices typically boosts the Canadian dollar. Conversely, falling oil prices can weaken the currency. The oil price war in March 2020 between Saudi Arabia and Russia had a direct and adverse impact on the Loonie. The CAD depreciated due to the country's significant reliance on oil exports and the reduced revenues resulting from the sharp drop in oil prices. Unique Factors to Consider in a Canadian Dollar Forecast In addition to the aforementioned catalysts, there are unique factors that forex traders consider when analysing the Canadian dollar buying rate today. Proximity to the United States Proximity to the United States is a defining factor in the performance of the CAD, which is notably influenced by the intricate economic ties with that country. These ties extend beyond trade to factors such as cross-border investments and shared financial markets. Positive developments in the US, such as robust economic growth or shifts in monetary policy, can elevate demand for Canadian exports, thereby potentially strengthening the CAD. Conversely, economic challenges in the US may disrupt trade flows between the two nations, leading to a potential weakening of the CAD. Commodity Prices and the Canadian Dollar Trend Apart from oil, Canada exports various other commodities, including metals and agricultural products. Fluctuations in global commodity prices can influence the CAD, as they impact Canada's export revenues and, respectively, the performance of the Canadian dollar. When commodity prices are on the upswing, there tends to be a surge of incoming capital, which positively affects CAD exchange rates. If you're eager to find new opportunities, you can visit FXOpen’s free TickTrader platform. Trade Relations Canada is a major player in global trade, having significant partnerships. News or events related to these agreements can significantly influence the CAD's performance. - USMCA (formerly NAFTA): The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement is pivotal for Canada, as a significant portion of its exports are destined for the United States. Any changes or developments in USMCA can impact the CAD's value. - European Union: Canada has a Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with the European Union (EU). This trade deal promotes exports to EU countries and fosters economic cooperation. - Asia-Pacific: Canada's trade relations extend to Asia-Pacific nations, where it actively trades with countries like China and Japan. The imposition of tariffs or the eruption of trade tensions can exert substantial pressure on the CAD. Tariffs can lead to reduced exports, affecting Canada's trade balance and potentially weakening the currency. Conversely, the resolution of trade disputes can lead to a stronger CAD. Geopolitical Stability Considering Canada's relatively robust economic position, the nation boasts a relatively elevated interest rate compared to other developed economies. Canada has also earned recognition for its prudent fiscal management, striking a harmonious balance between a government-influenced economy and a more laissez-faire approach. This characteristic becomes particularly relevant during times of worldwide economic instability. While not a reserve currency like the US dollar, the Canadian dollar is relatively stable. Takeaway To navigate the dynamic world of forex trading effectively, understanding the factors influencing the Canadian dollar's value is paramount. Among the unique features of the Loonie are its close ties to the US economy, reliance on commodities, and unique geopolitical position. Already have an idea of how to trade the CAD’s fluctuations? Open an FXOpen account and expand your journey right away. This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
Education
by FXOpen
6
The Loss Effect: Why Traders Hold On To Losing Positions📍 In the realm of trading, the psychological weight of losses often outweighs the thrill of gains. This phenomenon, known as loss aversion , refers to the innate human tendency to prefer avoiding losses over acquiring equivalent gains. Within the context of financial markets, this bias can lead traders to stubbornly cling to losing positions, driven by the hope that market conditions will eventually shift in their favor. Consequently, their focus often shifts away from the potential for profit to a preoccupation with preserving their existing capital. 📍 Reasons Traders Avoid Closing Losing Trades Several psychological factors contribute to traders’ decisions to retain losing trades: 1. Emotional Attachment Traders are not immune to the emotions that accompany financial decisions. When individuals invest in an asset, they often form an emotional bond with that investment. Experiencing a loss can feel like a personal defeat, stirring feelings of shame, frustration , and anger. This emotional attachment can cloud judgment and impede rational decision-making. Rather than assessing the asset’s current market value objectively, traders may cling to the hope that conditions will improve, in an effort to circumvent the distress associated with acknowledging a loss. 2. Fear of Realizing a Loss The psychology of loss is complex, with many traders perceiving the act of realizing a loss as more painful than the prospect of missing out on potential gains. This fear can compel traders to hold on to losing positions, hoping that the market will rebound to their initial entry points. By postponing the realization of a loss, they believe they can mitigate its emotional impact. However, this paradoxical reasoning often leads to extended periods in losing positions, even as downward trends become increasingly pronounced. 3. Lack of Confidence in Their Strategy Traders often rely on specific strategies or analyses when making investment decisions. When the market begins to turn against them, a sense of doubt regarding the validity of their strategy can emerge. This internal conflict can make it challenging for a trader to acknowledge a mistake. Instead of reevaluating their positions and accepting the reality of a loss, they may irrationally hold onto failing trades, hoping for an unexpected turnaround—an approach that typically exacerbates their situation. 4. Challenges with Objective Analysis Emotional responses can significantly hinder traders’ ability to conduct objective analyses of their positions. Important data and market signals indicating a need to exit a position may be ignored, leading to cognitive dissonance. This disconnect between emotion and analysis often causes traders to remain in unprofitable trades far longer than warranted, despite clear evidence suggesting the necessity of a change in strategy. 5. Cognitive Distortions Traders are susceptible to a variety of cognitive distortions that can cloud their judgment: ⚫️ Selective Attention: Many traders may emphasize their winning trades while minimizing the importance of their losses. This selective focus can result in a failure to adequately analyze losing positions, leading to the selection bias known as " cherry-picking ." ⚫️ Confirmation Bias: This cognitive bias leads traders to seek out and prioritize information that reaffirms their initial decisions, while disregarding contradictory evidence. As a result, they may grow increasingly reluctant to close losing positions, insisting on data that supports their original decision to invest. 📍 Conclusion: To Hold or Not to Hold Losing Positions? Deciding whether to maintain or close a losing position ultimately hinges on one's tolerance for losses. If a stock continues to decline in value without signs of recovery, persisting in holding it may be misguided; in such cases, it may be more prudent to exit and then consider purchasing at a more favorable price. However, it is equally ill-advised to close positions at the slightest market correction. The crux of the matter lies in understanding the underlying reasons for the loss. If no fundamental issues exist and the downturn appears temporary—especially when the loss aligns with typical statistical drawdowns—there may be no need to exit the position prematurely. Ultimately, a balanced approach involving emotional detachment and a keen awareness of market dynamics can aid traders in making more informed and strategically sound decisions regarding their positions. Traders, If you liked this educational post🎓, give it a boost 🚀 and drop a comment 📣
Education
by Lingrid
5
What Is a Trading Journal, and How Traders Keep One?What Is a Trading Journal, and How Traders Keep One? For traders, keeping a trading journal is an important activity that helps them improve their trading skills. A trading journal is a systematic record-keeping tool that is used to document trades, strategies, and outcomes. It is a way to track performance by recording the entry and exit points, the reasons for entering the trade, and the results. This FXOpen article discusses the way traders track their progress, identify patterns, and learn from mistakes. You’ll learn about the types of trading journals and their benefits and find out exactly what to record. Types of Trading Journals Here are three trading journal examples. You can choose a format that works best for you, whether it’s handwritten notes in a notebook, a trading journal online spreadsheet, or a specialised app. The key is to be consistent in recording your activity. - Use a notebook . Simply record the details of each trade on a new page or divide the page into convenient columns. - Create a spreadsheet to keep track of your trades. Consider including columns for the entry and exit points, reasons, and outcomes. - Choose trading journal software from the multiple options available. Apps make it easy to record and analyse trades. Some popular ones include Edgewonk and Tradervue. Benefits of Keeping a Trading Journal Keeping a journal has several benefits. The most important thing is that by using this tool for self-analysis and learning, you can increase your chances of success in markets and make data-driven improvements. Let’s break down why it can be useful. - Identifying patterns. By keeping a record, you can identify patterns in your behaviour. For example, you may notice that you tend to enter trades at certain times of the day or that you have a tendency to hold losing trades for too long. - Learning from mistakes. If you review your losing trades, you may identify what went wrong and how you can avoid making the same mistake in the future. - Tracking progress. A trading journal is a way to track your progress. You can see how much you’ve improved. It’s also a means to reflect on your decisions. - Improving discipline. Recording your activities can help you improve your discipline. By stating the reasons for entering the trades, you hold yourself accountable for your decisions. - Controlling emotions. A journal can serve as a therapeutic outlet to express your thoughts and feelings. This allows you to separate your emotions from your decisions and make them more logical and reasonable. Whether it’s a forex trading journal or one for stocks, crypto* or indices, the benefits will be the same. The usefulness of keeping a record will be self-evident. How to Keep a Trading Journal It’s to be expected that over time, a journal will become an invaluable resource for improving skills, minimising risk and achieving more consistent effectiveness in the financial markets. The hardest part is getting started, although keeping a journal is actually easy. Here are the five steps you can follow. 1. Choose a Format Decide whether you want to keep a physical trading journal book, use a digital spreadsheet, or employ specialised software. Choose a format that you’re comfortable with, and that aligns with your needs. If you’re using a spreadsheet or digital document, you can create a trading journal template that includes the key information you plan to record for each trade. 2. Record Your Trades Record the details of each trade you make. You can include the date and time, as this information is essential for tracking the timing of trades and assessing how different market conditions may affect your decision-making. Recording your strategy or approach is a great idea. Regardless of whether it is based on technical, fundamental, or combined analysis, be sure to state your methodology. You may also want to detail the risk management techniques you used, such as stop-loss and take-profit orders. On the TickTrader trading platform, you can find various tools for risk management. After using them, you can evaluate how effectively they protected your capital. 3. Record Reasons and Your Emotional State Consider writing down the reasons that prompted you to enter the trade. What factors or indicators influenced your decision? For example, if you prefer currencies, did you enter the trade because of a certain technical pattern or a country’s GDP report? Documenting your emotional state before and during the trade is also important. Were you confident, anxious or fearful? An honest self-assessment of your emotions is critical to identifying emotional triggers that can influence you. 4. Review Your Trades Think about reviewing your trades and indicating the final result — profit or loss. Be sure to write down the actual numbers so that you can accurately assess your results. When documenting your trades, it’s crucial to remain objective. Do not justify bad decisions or self-glorify successful ones. The purpose of keeping a journal is to learn and improve. You can schedule a regular review of your trades. This can be done weekly or monthly, depending on how often you trade. During these reviews, you are likely to find patterns and identify areas for improvement. 5. Be Consistent Consistency is key. You can develop a routine for recording trades. Make sure you thoroughly document all of them, regardless of their size or perceived importance. If it’s too difficult to do this yourself, you can use an automated trading journal. This is a great solution for those who have a hard time making habits. Final Thoughts Keeping records of your trades is a way to have a structured and systematic approach to monitoring and evaluating trading activity. This leads to better-informed decisions and improved performance. By recording details of trades, strategies, emotions, results, and risk management techniques, you can gain valuable insights into your behaviour and patterns. If you want to engage in trading in over 600 markets, you can open an FXOpen account. *At FXOpen UK, Cryptocurrency CFDs are only available for trading by those clients categorised as Professional clients under FCA Rules. They are not available for trading by Retail clients. This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
Education
by FXOpen
4
The Weekend: Prepping to Trade & Travel w/AIRAIn preparation for a trip to show my daughter more of Thailand, I've switched to a fully mobile setup. I’m running everything with just two laptops and a monitor for each, getting my mind ready for this new workflow. I’m excited for this change because our usual work routine felt like it was limiting her experiences at such a crucial time in her life. This upcoming week is a big one, but nothing is more important than her growth and development. So, I hope you enjoy this test video. Rest assured, What's Flowing videos will keep flowing, and my algorithms will stay busy spread trading across various markets.
TVC:DXYEducation
by moneymagnateash
Increase the difficulty level on yourself. Often, traders like to make things a lot harder for themselves than they need to. Everyone is seeking a silver bullet, truth is "less is actually more". Dow Theory is actually the Grandfather of technical analysis. If you have never heard of this, or even if you have and brushed over it, you are missing out. Some people will say things like "it's over 100 years old it can't work in today's market" Yet, humans have changed very little in those last 100+ years. Sentiment driven by fear and greed is where the secret is hidden. Let me explain by saying Dow theory has 6 "rules" (tenets). 1) Market Moves in Trends Markets have three types of movements: primary trends (long-term trends that last for years), secondary trends (medium-term trends that retrace parts of the primary trend), and minor trends (short-term trends that are typically noise). You will notice I used the weekly for the larger and the daily for the second. When I journal my trade setups; I simply use a traffic light system red lines size 4 for primary, then orange line 3 for secondary and green size 2 for the trigger phase. In addition to that, I mark the trends with 3 boxes and arrows pointing up down or sideways. The second rule; Each trend has three phases: Accumulation Phase. In this phase, informed investors start buying or selling, counter to the general market opinion. Public Participation Phase, more investors notice the trend after it is already underway, and media coverage expands, driving the trend further. (Wyckoff called this a mark-up or mark-down phase) Excess Phase (or Distribution): At this point, speculation is rampant and detached from actual value, leading informed investors to prepare an exit. This is where a lot of Wyckoff, Elliott and other tools such as Smart money concepts all overlap. Then, the 3rd rule. The market reflects all available information, such as economic conditions and sentiment. Therefore, movement in the market averages considers and reflects this information. (in simple terms, discount the news). 4) For a trend to be validated, different market averages must confirm each other. For example, the trend in the Dow Jones Industrial Average should be confirmed by the Dow Jones Transportation Average. If one index moves to a new high or low, the other should follow suit to confirm the trend. (I like this one less, but in some instances it can make the next move very obvious.) Rule 5) The trend is your friend, until the end. Until you see a clear change in the direction, a market shift. The trend is still in play. This one, I feel most just can't comprehend. As you can see below, I have marked up the extreme high and low, I know both my primary and secondary trends are down. So now, I can use my EW bias or start looking for a Wyckoff schematic. (if I believe we are about to see a shift in the trend.) You can start to look for information for areas of interest, look into volume and volume profiles. The last rule. Confirming the trend volume expanding in the direction of the primary trend. For an uptrend, volume should increase as prices rise and decrease during corrections. In a downtrend, volume should increase as prices fall. In this example, the Fibonacci levels line up, the volume is slowing, the EW count makes some sense and zoomed out you can see a shift. Now, with all of this info - we could look at "areas of interest" We are in a demand zone on the higher time frame. At this stage, there is no trade entry, but if we were to view a change in the character we could simply take a trade as a pullback on the primary trend down. Something like this; You see, all you are doing is following the trend and taking a look at other tools, auction areas, fib extensions, an EW bias, and hints of a Wyckoff schematic. But under the hood, the 3 trend principle is a simple-to-follow process. Disclaimer This idea does not constitute as financial advice. It is for educational purposes only, our principle trader has over 20 years' experience in stocks, ETF's, and Forex. Hence each trade setup might have different hold times, entry or exit conditions, and will vary from the post/idea shared here. You can use the information from this post to make your own trading plan for the instrument discussed. Trading carries a risk; a high percentage of retail traders lose money. Please keep this in mind when entering any trade. Stay safe.
Education
by Mayfair_Ventures
11